<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <!DOCTYPE book PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD BITS Book Interchange DTD v2.3 20210610//EN" "BITS-book2.3.dtd"> <book xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" book-type="conference-proceedings" dtd-version="2.3" xml:lang="ru"> <front> <book-meta>  <book-id book-id-type="isbn">978-5-907561-26-7</book-id>   <book-id pub-id-type="doi">10.31483/a-10381</book-id>   <title-group>  <book-title xml:lang="ru">Дни студенческой науки</book-title>   <trans-title-group xml:lang="en"> <trans-title>Days of Student Science</trans-title> </trans-title-group>  </title-group>  <description xml:lang="ru"> <p>В сборнике статей V Международной студенческой конференции  представлены материалы по широкому спектру актуальных научно-исследовательских и научно-практических проблем, отражающих актуальные проблемы гуманитарных и естественных наук.
Сборник научных трудов конференции адресован широкому кругу читателей, интересующихся данными вопросами. 
Статьи представлены в авторской редакции.</p> </description>   <contrib-group>  <contrib contrib-type="editor" id="editor1">  <contrib-id contrib-id-type="role">chief_editor</contrib-id>    <name-alternatives>  <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"> <surname>Астраханцева</surname> <given-names>Елена Анатольевна</given-names> </name>   <name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"> <surname>Astrakhantseva</surname> <given-names>Elena А.</given-names> </name>  </name-alternatives>  <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1486-0629</contrib-id> <email xlink:type="simple">astrahanzeva_kik@mail.ru</email> </contrib>  </contrib-group>   <contrib-group>  <contrib contrib-type="member-of-organizing-committee" id="orgcomm1">    <name-alternatives>  <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"> <surname>Набиева</surname> <given-names>Алсу Рустэмовна</given-names> </name>   </name-alternatives>   </contrib>  <contrib contrib-type="member-of-organizing-committee" id="orgcomm2">    <name-alternatives>  <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"> <surname>Астраханцева</surname> <given-names>Елена Анатольевна</given-names> </name>   <name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"> <surname>Astrakhantseva</surname> <given-names>Elena А.</given-names> </name>  </name-alternatives>  <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1486-0629</contrib-id> </contrib>  <contrib contrib-type="member-of-organizing-committee" id="orgcomm3">    <name-alternatives>  <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"> <surname>Шарифуллин</surname> <given-names>Рамиль Анварович</given-names> </name>   </name-alternatives>   </contrib>  <contrib contrib-type="member-of-organizing-committee" id="orgcomm4">    <name-alternatives>  <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"> <surname>Гумеров</surname> <given-names>Ленар Асхатович</given-names> </name>   <name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"> <surname>Gumerov</surname> <given-names>Lenar Askhatovich</given-names> </name>  </name-alternatives>   </contrib>  <contrib contrib-type="member-of-organizing-committee" id="orgcomm5">    <name-alternatives>  <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"> <surname>Башкирцева</surname> <given-names>Светлана Анатольевна</given-names> </name>   </name-alternatives>   </contrib>  <contrib contrib-type="member-of-organizing-committee" id="orgcomm6">    <name-alternatives>  <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"> <surname>Бегалиев</surname> <given-names>Улугбек Турдалиевич</given-names> </name>   </name-alternatives>   </contrib>  <contrib contrib-type="member-of-organizing-committee" id="orgcomm7">    <name-alternatives>  <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"> <surname>Лебедева</surname> <given-names>Светлана Николаевна</given-names> </name>   </name-alternatives>   </contrib>  <contrib contrib-type="member-of-organizing-committee" id="orgcomm8">    <name-alternatives>  <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"> <surname>Седлецкий</surname> <given-names>Юрий Николаевич</given-names> </name>   </name-alternatives>   </contrib>  <contrib contrib-type="member-of-organizing-committee" id="orgcomm9">    <name-alternatives>  <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"> <surname>Белостечник</surname> <given-names>Грегори</given-names> </name>   </name-alternatives>   </contrib>  <contrib contrib-type="member-of-organizing-committee" id="orgcomm10">    <name-alternatives>  <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"> <surname>Уразбаев</surname> <given-names>Жуматай Зейноллаевич</given-names> </name>   </name-alternatives>   </contrib>  <contrib contrib-type="member-of-organizing-committee" id="orgcomm11">    <name-alternatives>  <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"> <surname>Кадыралиев</surname> <given-names>Алмаз Токтобекович</given-names> </name>   </name-alternatives>   </contrib>  <contrib contrib-type="member-of-organizing-committee" id="orgcomm12">    <name-alternatives>  <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"> <surname>Станимиров</surname> <given-names>Евгени</given-names> </name>   </name-alternatives>   </contrib>  <contrib contrib-type="member-of-organizing-committee" id="orgcomm13">    <name-alternatives>  <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"> <surname>Баяндин</surname> <given-names>Марат Асылбекович</given-names> </name>   </name-alternatives>   </contrib>  <contrib contrib-type="member-of-organizing-committee" id="orgcomm14">    <name-alternatives>  <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"> <surname>Факеров</surname> <given-names>Хамидуллохон Нуриддинович</given-names> </name>   </name-alternatives>   </contrib>  <contrib contrib-type="member-of-organizing-committee" id="orgcomm15">    <name-alternatives>  <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"> <surname>Мурзакаева</surname> <given-names>Алсу Фахулловна</given-names> </name>   </name-alternatives>   </contrib>  <contrib contrib-type="member-of-organizing-committee" id="orgcomm16">    <name-alternatives>  <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"> <surname>Леонтьева</surname> <given-names>Ольга Львовна</given-names> </name>   </name-alternatives>   </contrib>  <contrib contrib-type="member-of-organizing-committee" id="orgcomm17">    <name-alternatives>  <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"> <surname>Мухамеджанов</surname> <given-names>Эдуард Булатович</given-names> </name>   </name-alternatives>   </contrib>  <contrib contrib-type="member-of-organizing-committee" id="orgcomm18">    <name-alternatives>  <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"> <surname>Кучуков</surname> <given-names>Кайрат Махамбетович</given-names> </name>   </name-alternatives>   </contrib>  </contrib-group>   <event>  <event-desc xml:lang="ru">Дни студенческой науки</event-desc>   <event-desc xml:lang="en">Days of Student Science</event-desc>   <conf-date> <day>15</day> <month>04</month> <year>2022</year> </conf-date>    <conf-loc xml:lang="ru">Казань</conf-loc>  </event>   <publisher> <publisher-name>ИД «Среда»</publisher-name> </publisher>    <pub-date pub-type="collection"> <year>2022</year> </pub-date>    <permissions> <copyright-statement>Copyright &#x00A9; Жуматай С., Сайлаубаева Н. Е., Астраханцева Е. А., 2022</copyright-statement> <copyright-year>2022</copyright-year> <license license-type="open-access" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"> <license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p> </license> </permissions>  </book-meta> <book-part book-part-type="conference-paper"> <book-part-meta>   <book-id custom-type="publisher-id" pub-id-type="custom">101617</book-id> <title-group>  <chapter-title xml:lang="ru">ХХ ғасырдың басында Ресейдің Мемлекеттік Думасында дала облысы тұрғындарының өкілдігі</chapter-title>   <trans-title-group xml:lang="en"> <trans-title>KhKh g&#039;asyrdyn&#039; basynda Reseidin&#039; Memlekettik Dumasynda dala oblysy tu&#039;rg&#039;yndarynyn&#039; okildigi</trans-title> </trans-title-group>  </title-group>  <contrib-group>   <contrib contrib-type="author" id="author1">   <name-alternatives>  <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"> <surname>Жуматай</surname> <given-names>Самат</given-names> </name>   <name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"> <surname>Zhumatai</surname> <given-names>Samat</given-names> </name>   </name-alternatives>  <email xlink:type="simple">kopeev95@mail.ru</email> <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/> </contrib>   <contrib contrib-type="author" id="author2">   <name-alternatives>  <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"> <surname>Сайлаубаева</surname> <given-names>Нұргүл Ерназарқызы</given-names> </name>   <name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"> <surname>Sailaubaeva</surname> <given-names>Nurgul Ernazarkyzy</given-names> </name>   </name-alternatives>   <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/> </contrib>   <contrib contrib-type="author" id="author3"> <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1486-0629</contrib-id>  <name-alternatives>  <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"> <surname>Астраханцева</surname> <given-names>Елена Анатольевна</given-names> </name>   <name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"> <surname>Astrakhantseva</surname> <given-names>Elena А.</given-names> </name>   </name-alternatives>  <email xlink:type="simple">astrahanzeva_kik@mail.ru</email> <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/> </contrib>   <aff-alternatives id="aff1">   <aff xml:lang="ru">  <institution>НАО «Евразийский национальный университет имени Л.Н. Гумилева»</institution>   <country>Казахстан</country> </aff>    <aff xml:lang="en">  <institution>NJC &quot;L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University&quot;</institution>   <country>Kazakhstan</country> </aff>   </aff-alternatives>  <aff-alternatives id="aff2">   <aff xml:lang="ru">  <institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Казанский государственный институт культуры»</institution>   <country>Россия</country> </aff>    <aff xml:lang="en">  <institution>Kazan State Institute of Culture</institution>   <country>Russia</country> </aff>   </aff-alternatives>  </contrib-group>   <fpage>281</fpage> <lpage>285</lpage>   <abstract xml:lang="ru"> <p>бұл мақалада ХХ ғасырдың басындағы Ресейдің Мемлекеттік Думасында дала аймағы тұрғындарының мәселелерін ұсыну,ғылыми тұрғыдан қарастырылады. Авторлар Бірінші және Екінші Мемлекеттік Думаның шектеулі өкілеттіктеріне қарамастан, қазақ зиялыларына бұқара үлкен үмітпен қарап, сайлау науқанына қатыса отырып,патша өкіметінен өмір сүру жағдайын жақсартуды бейбіт жолмен шешулерін сұрайды. Мақала авторлары,патша өкіметінің Дала аймағының бұратана тұрғындарын ашықтан ашық кемсітуне қарамастан, жергілікті сайлауды ұйымдастырушылардың шамадан тыс бұрмалауы бола тұрса да, бұл Ресейдегі парламентаризмнің қалыптасып келе жатқанына және оның ұлттық аймақтардағы сайлау болғанын атап өтеді. Мемлекеттік Думаға сайлау кезінде көшпелілердің құқығын қорғау үшін Думаны қолдануға шақырған Ә.Бөкейханов, С.Косшыгулов, Н. Норекенов тәрізді прогрессивті қазақ демократиялық зиялылары оның қызметін күшейтті. Жалпы, өлке тұрғындарының Мемлекеттік Думаға қатысуы және сайлаулардың өзі бұқараның зияткерлік саяси өсуіне ықпал етті, олардың санасын конституциялық елестен босатудың қажетті кезеңі мен шарты болды.</p> </abstract>           <kwd-group xml:lang="ru">  <kwd>дала айма?ы</kwd>  <kwd>Мемлекеттік Дума</kwd>  <kwd>патшалы? автократия</kwd>  <kwd>парламентаризм</kwd>  <kwd>?аза?ты? демократиялы? зиялылары</kwd>  <kwd>к?шпенділер</kwd>  <kwd>конституциялы? иллюзиялар</kwd>  </kwd-group>        </book-part-meta> </book-part> </front>  <back> <ref-list> <title>References</title>  <ref id="ref1"> <label>1</label> <citation-alternatives>  <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Демин В.А. Ресей Мемлекеттік Думасы (1906 – 1907): жұмыс істеу механизмі. Мәскеу. 1996. Б.33.</mixed-citation>    </citation-alternatives> <element-citation publication-type="other">  <person-group person-group-type="author">  <name> <surname>Демин</surname> <given-names>В. 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