<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <!DOCTYPE book PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD BITS Book Interchange DTD v2.3 20210610//EN" "BITS-book2.3.dtd"> <book xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" book-type="monograph" dtd-version="2.3" xml:lang="ru"> <front> <book-meta>  <book-id book-id-type="isbn">978-5-907830-32-5</book-id>   <book-id pub-id-type="doi">10.31483/a-10606</book-id>   <title-group>  <book-title xml:lang="ru">Стратегии устойчивого развития: экономические, юридические и социальные аспекты</book-title>   <trans-title-group xml:lang="en"> <trans-title>Development of the Russian socio-economic system: challenges and prospects</trans-title> </trans-title-group>  </title-group>  <description xml:lang="ru"> <p>В монографии представлены научно-исследовательские материалы известных и начинающих ученых, объединенные основной темой современного видения путей развития права и экономического развития.


Монография может быть полезна для руководителей, экономистов, менеджеров, юристов и других работников предприятий и организаций, представителей органов государственной власти и местного самоуправления, преподавателей, аспирантов, магистрантов и студентов высших учебных заведений.</p> </description>   <contrib-group>  <contrib contrib-type="editor" id="editor1">  <contrib-id contrib-id-type="role">chief_editor</contrib-id>    <name-alternatives>  <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"> <surname>Фомин</surname> <given-names>Эдуард Валентинович</given-names> </name>   <name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"> <surname>Fomin</surname> <given-names>Eduard Valentinovich</given-names> </name>  </name-alternatives>  <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6708-9909</contrib-id> <email xlink:type="simple">yeresen@yandex.ru</email> </contrib>  </contrib-group>     <publisher> <publisher-name>ИД «Среда»</publisher-name> </publisher>    <pub-date pub-type="collection"> <year>2024</year> </pub-date>    <permissions> <copyright-statement>Copyright &#x00A9; Кугай А. И., 2024</copyright-statement> <copyright-year>2024</copyright-year> <license license-type="open-access" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"> <license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p> </license> </permissions>  </book-meta> <book-part book-part-type="book-part"> <book-part-meta>  <book-id pub-id-type="doi">10.31483/r-110978</book-id>   <book-id custom-type="publisher-id" pub-id-type="custom">110978</book-id> <title-group>  <chapter-title xml:lang="ru">Национализм и популизм: тождество и различие</chapter-title>   <trans-title-group xml:lang="en"> <trans-title>Nationalism and Populism: identity and differences</trans-title> </trans-title-group>  </title-group>  <contrib-group>   <contrib contrib-type="author" id="author1">   <name-alternatives>  <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"> <surname>Кугай</surname> <given-names>Александр Иванович</given-names> </name>   <name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"> <surname>Kugai</surname> <given-names>Aleksandr Ivanovich</given-names> </name>   </name-alternatives>  <email xlink:type="simple">kugay3@yandex.ru</email> <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/> </contrib>   <aff-alternatives id="aff1">   <aff xml:lang="ru">  <institution>Северо-Западный институт управления ФГБОУ ВО «Российская академия народного хозяйства и государственной службы при Президенте РФ»</institution>   <country>Россия</country> </aff>    <aff xml:lang="en">  <institution>Severo-Zapadnyi institut upravleniia FGBOU VO &quot;Rossiiskaia akademiia narodnogo khoziaistva i gosudarstvennoi sluzhby pri Prezidente RF&quot;</institution>   <country>Russia</country> </aff>   </aff-alternatives>  </contrib-group>   <fpage>179</fpage> <lpage>187</lpage>   <abstract xml:lang="ru"> <p>в главе раскрывается логика популизма и национализма, представлено обоснование: когда и почему исторически возникают эти дискурсы, и какую функцию они выполняют в современной политике. Во-первых, национализм и популизм – внутренне переплетены, имеют общее структурное происхождение, они не могут быть полностью отделены друг от друга, даже если возможно разграничить идеально-типическую логику этих явлений. Во-вторых, национализм и популизм проявляются в разнообразных формах: живучесть «банального» национализма сопровождается почти повсеместным присутствием «тонкого» популизма. В-третьих, проблема отношения национализма и популизма к современной демократии в принципе неразрешима. Национализм и популизм абсолютно необходимы для функционирования современной демократии, поскольку они предлагают решение пограничной проблемы и проблемы политического представительства. Соответственно без минимального слоя национализма и популизма современная демократическое сообщество распалось бы прежде, чем оно смогло бы сформироваться.</p> </abstract>      <trans-abstract xml:lang="en"> <p>the article discloses the logic of populism and nationalism, presents the rationale: when and why these discourses historically arise, and what function they perform in modern politics. First of all, nationalism and populism are internally intertwined, have a common structural origin, they cannot be completely separated from each other, even if it is possible to distinguish the ideal–typical logic of these phenomena. Secondly, nationalism and populism manifest themselves in various forms: the vitality of &quot;banal&quot; nationalism is accompanied by the almost ubiquitous presence of &quot;subtle&quot; populism. Thirdly, the problem of the relationship of nationalism and populism to modern democracy is, in principle, intractable. Nationalism and populism are absolutely necessary for the functioning of modern democracy, as they offer a solution to the border problem and the problem of political representation. Accordingly, without a minimum layer of nationalism and populism, the modern democratic community would disintegrate before it could form.</p> </trans-abstract>       <kwd-group xml:lang="ru">  <kwd>государство</kwd>  <kwd>идеология</kwd>  <kwd>национализм</kwd>  <kwd>популизм</kwd>  <kwd>политическое представительство</kwd>  </kwd-group>    <kwd-group xml:lang="en">  <kwd>state</kwd>  <kwd>ideology</kwd>  <kwd>nationalism</kwd>  <kwd>populism</kwd>  <kwd>political representation</kwd>  </kwd-group>      </book-part-meta> </book-part> </front>  <back> <ref-list> <title>References</title>  <ref id="ref1"> <label>1</label> <citation-alternatives>  <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Кугай А.И. Проблема нациестроительства в свете концепции М.В. Ломоносова / А.И. 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