<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <!DOCTYPE book PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD BITS Book Interchange DTD v2.3 20210610//EN" "BITS-book2.3.dtd"> <book xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" book-type="conference-proceedings" dtd-version="2.3" xml:lang="ru"> <front> <book-meta>  <book-id book-id-type="isbn">978-5-907965-51-5</book-id>   <book-id pub-id-type="doi">10.31483/a-10737</book-id>   <title-group>  <book-title xml:lang="ru">Актуальные вопросы гуманитарных и социальных наук</book-title>   <trans-title-group xml:lang="en"> <trans-title>The Topical Issues of the Humanities and Social Sciences</trans-title> </trans-title-group>  </title-group>  <description xml:lang="ru"> <p>В сборнике представлены статьи участников II Всероссийской научно-практической конференции с международным участием, посвященные актуальным вопросам социальных и гуманитарных наук. В материалах сборника приведены результаты теоретических и прикладных изысканий представителей научного и образовательного сообщества в данной области. Статьи представлены в авторской редакции.</p> </description>   <contrib-group>  <contrib contrib-type="editor" id="editor1">  <contrib-id contrib-id-type="role">chief_editor</contrib-id>    <name-alternatives>  <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"> <surname>Мурзина</surname> <given-names>Жанна Владимировна</given-names> </name>   <name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"> <surname>Murzina</surname> <given-names>Zhanna Vladimirovna</given-names> </name>  </name-alternatives>  <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1322-0515</contrib-id> <email xlink:type="simple">jinnist@yandex.ru</email> </contrib>  <contrib contrib-type="editor" id="editor2">    <name-alternatives>  <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"> <surname>Кузнецов</surname> <given-names>Александр Валерьянович</given-names> </name>   <name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"> <surname>Kuznetsov</surname> <given-names>Alexander Valeryanovich</given-names> </name>  </name-alternatives>  <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8740-1610</contrib-id> <email xlink:type="simple">timer1975@mail.ru</email> </contrib>  </contrib-group>   <contrib-group>  <contrib contrib-type="member-of-organizing-committee" id="orgcomm1">  <contrib-id contrib-id-type="role">chief_editor</contrib-id>    <name-alternatives>  <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"> <surname>Мурзина</surname> <given-names>Жанна Владимировна</given-names> </name>   <name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"> <surname>Murzina</surname> <given-names>Zhanna Vladimirovna</given-names> </name>  </name-alternatives>  <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1322-0515</contrib-id> </contrib>  <contrib contrib-type="member-of-organizing-committee" id="orgcomm2">    <name-alternatives>  <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"> <surname>Кузнецов</surname> <given-names>Александр Валерьянович</given-names> </name>   <name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"> <surname>Kuznetsov</surname> <given-names>Alexander Valeryanovich</given-names> </name>  </name-alternatives>  <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8740-1610</contrib-id> </contrib>  <contrib contrib-type="member-of-organizing-committee" id="orgcomm3">    <name-alternatives>  <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"> <surname>Игнатьева</surname> <given-names>Светлана Геннадьевна</given-names> </name>   <name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"> <surname>Ignateva</surname> <given-names>Svetlana Gennadyevna</given-names> </name>  </name-alternatives>   </contrib>  <contrib contrib-type="member-of-organizing-committee" id="orgcomm4">    <name-alternatives>  <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"> <surname>Евдокимова</surname> <given-names>Екатерина Юрьевна</given-names> </name>   <name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"> <surname>Evdokimova</surname> <given-names>Ekaterina Yurievna</given-names> </name>  </name-alternatives>   </contrib>  <contrib contrib-type="member-of-organizing-committee" id="orgcomm5">    <name-alternatives>  <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"> <surname>Егорова</surname> <given-names>Анна Семёновна</given-names> </name>   <name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"> <surname>Egorova</surname> <given-names>Anna Semenovna</given-names> </name>  </name-alternatives>  <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3603-171X</contrib-id> </contrib>  <contrib contrib-type="member-of-organizing-committee" id="orgcomm6">    <name-alternatives>  <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"> <surname>Кузнецов</surname> <given-names>Александр Валерьянович</given-names> </name>   <name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"> <surname>Kuznetsov</surname> <given-names>Alexander Valeryanovich</given-names> </name>  </name-alternatives>  <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8740-1610</contrib-id> </contrib>  </contrib-group>   <event>  <event-desc xml:lang="ru">Актуальные вопросы гуманитарных и социальных наук</event-desc>   <event-desc xml:lang="en">The Topical Issues of the Humanities and Social Sciences</event-desc>   <conf-date> <day>14</day> <month>05</month> <year>2025</year> </conf-date>    <conf-loc xml:lang="ru">Чебоксары</conf-loc>  </event>   <publisher> <publisher-name>ИД «Среда»</publisher-name> </publisher>    <pub-date date-type="collection" publication-format="electronic" iso-8601-date="1900"> <year>1900</year> </pub-date>    <permissions>  <copyright-statement xml:lang="en">© 2025 Svetlana A. Pavlenko</copyright-statement>   <copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">© 2025 Павленко С. А.</copyright-statement>   <copyright-year>2025</copyright-year>  <copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Павленко С. А.</copyright-holder>   <copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Svetlana A. Pavlenko</copyright-holder>    <license license-type="open-access" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xml:lang="en" xlink:type="simple"> <license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0)</license-p> </license>   <license license-type="open-access" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xml:lang="ru" xlink:type="simple"> <license-p>Это произведение доступно по лицензии Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)</license-p> </license>   </permissions>  </book-meta> <book-part book-part-type="conference-paper"> <book-part-meta>  <book-id pub-id-type="doi">10.31483/r-138618</book-id>   <book-id custom-type="publisher-id" pub-id-type="custom">138618</book-id> <title-group>  <chapter-title xml:lang="ru">Трансформация психологии: вызовы эзотерики, законодательства и нейронауки</chapter-title>   <trans-title-group xml:lang="en"> <trans-title>TRANSFORMATION OF PSYCHOLOGY: CHALLENGES OF ESOTERICISM, LEGISLATION AND NEUROSCIENCE</trans-title> </trans-title-group>  </title-group>  <contrib-group>   <contrib contrib-type="author" id="author1"> <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0001-1377-0819</contrib-id>  <name-alternatives>  <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"> <surname>Павленко</surname> <given-names>Светлана Александровна</given-names> </name>   <name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"> <surname>Pavlenko</surname> <given-names>Svetlana Aleksandrovna</given-names> </name>   </name-alternatives>  <email xlink:type="simple">pavlenkosvetik@rambler.ru</email> <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/> </contrib>    <aff-alternatives id="aff1">   <aff xml:lang="ru">  <institution>нет</institution>   <country>Беларусь</country> </aff>    <aff xml:lang="en">  <institution>net</institution>   <country>Belarus</country> </aff>   </aff-alternatives>  </contrib-group>   <fpage>78</fpage> <lpage>81</lpage>   <abstract xml:lang="ru"> <p>в статье проводится комплексный анализ системного кризиса психологии как науки, усугубляемого новыми законодательными инициативами, фрагментацией профессионального сообщества, а также растущим влиянием и популярностью эзотерических практик среди населения. Автор обосновывает необходимость смещения фокуса с запретительно-ограничительных мер на стратегию интеграции современных достижений нейронауки, историко-научную деконструкцию эзотерических учений и всестороннюю реформу образовательных стандартов. Особое внимание уделяется феномену человека и его самосознанию, как центральному предмету психологической науки, а также вопросам ответственности специалиста за мировоззрение и личностную целостность клиента. Предлагается подход к демистификации эзотерики с помощью просвещения и формирования доказательной базы, а также поднимается вопрос о необходимости формирования психотипической терапии как наиболее эффективной индивидуализированной практики. Обоснована актуальность интеграции гуманитарной, нейронаучной и технологической парадигм для выхода психологии из сложившегося кризиса.</p> </abstract>      <trans-abstract xml:lang="en"> <p>The article provides a comprehensive analysis of the systemic crisis of psychology as a science, aggravated by new legislative initiatives, fragmentation of the professional community, as well as the growing influence and popularity of esoteric practices among the population. The author substantiates the need to shift the focus from prohibitive and restrictive measures to the strategy of integrating modern achievements of neuroscience, historical and scientific deconstruction of esoteric teachings and comprehensive reform educational standards. Particular attention is paid to the phenomenon of a person and his self-consciousness as the central subject of psychological science, as well as to the issues of the specialist&#039;s responsibility for the worldview and personal integrity of the client. An approach to the demystification of esotericism with the help of education and the formation of an evidence base is proposed, and the question of the need to form psychotypic therapy as the most e</p> </trans-abstract>       <kwd-group xml:lang="ru">  <kwd>интеграция</kwd>  <kwd>образование</kwd>  <kwd>психология</kwd>  <kwd>законодательство</kwd>  <kwd>идентичность</kwd>  <kwd>кризис</kwd>  <kwd>психотип</kwd>  <kwd>нейронаука</kwd>  <kwd>эзотерика</kwd>  </kwd-group>    <kwd-group xml:lang="en">  <kwd>integration</kwd>  <kwd>education</kwd>  <kwd>psychology</kwd>  <kwd>crisis</kwd>  <kwd>legislation</kwd>  <kwd>identity</kwd>  <kwd>neuroscience</kwd>  <kwd>esotericism</kwd>  <kwd>psychotype</kwd>  </kwd-group>      </book-part-meta> </book-part> </front>  <back> <ref-list> <title>References</title>  <ref id="ref1"> <label>1</label> <citation-alternatives>  <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Гусев В.И. История эзотеризма от античности до Нового времени / В.И. 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