<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <!DOCTYPE book PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD BITS Book Interchange DTD v2.3 20210610//EN" "BITS-book2.3.dtd"> <book xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" book-type="conference-proceedings" dtd-version="2.3" xml:lang="ru"> <front> <book-meta>  <book-id book-id-type="isbn">978-5-908083-88-1</book-id>    <title-group>  <book-title xml:lang="ru">Экономика России в условиях современных вызовов</book-title>   </title-group>    <contrib-group>  <contrib contrib-type="member-of-organizing-committee" id="orgcomm1">    <name-alternatives>  <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"> <surname>Александров</surname> <given-names>Андрей Юрьевич</given-names> </name>   </name-alternatives>   </contrib>  <contrib contrib-type="member-of-organizing-committee" id="orgcomm2">    <name-alternatives>  <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"> <surname>Морозова</surname> <given-names>Наталия Витальевна</given-names> </name>   </name-alternatives>   </contrib>  <contrib contrib-type="member-of-organizing-committee" id="orgcomm3">    <name-alternatives>  <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"> <surname>Бондаренко</surname> <given-names>Наталья Васильевна</given-names> </name>   </name-alternatives>  <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8359-817X</contrib-id> </contrib>  <contrib contrib-type="member-of-organizing-committee" id="orgcomm4">    <name-alternatives>  <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"> <surname>Мужжавлева</surname> <given-names>Татьяна Викторовна</given-names> </name>   </name-alternatives>  <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2948-7225</contrib-id> </contrib>  <contrib contrib-type="member-of-organizing-committee" id="orgcomm5">    <name-alternatives>  <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"> <surname>Бондаренко</surname> <given-names>Наталья Васильевна</given-names> </name>   </name-alternatives>  <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8359-817X</contrib-id> </contrib>  <contrib contrib-type="member-of-organizing-committee" id="orgcomm6">    <name-alternatives>  <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"> <surname>Мужжавлева</surname> <given-names>Татьяна Викторовна</given-names> </name>   </name-alternatives>  <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2948-7225</contrib-id> </contrib>  <contrib contrib-type="member-of-organizing-committee" id="orgcomm7">    <name-alternatives>  <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"> <surname>Махмудова</surname> <given-names>Азиза Нугмановна</given-names> </name>   </name-alternatives>   </contrib>  <contrib contrib-type="member-of-organizing-committee" id="orgcomm8">    <name-alternatives>  <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"> <surname>Архипова</surname> <given-names>Валентина Алексеевна</given-names> </name>   </name-alternatives>   </contrib>  <contrib contrib-type="member-of-organizing-committee" id="orgcomm9">    <name-alternatives>  <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"> <surname>Александров</surname> <given-names>Михаил Вячеславович</given-names> </name>   </name-alternatives>  <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6207-9274</contrib-id> </contrib>  <contrib contrib-type="member-of-organizing-committee" id="orgcomm10">    <name-alternatives>  <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"> <surname>Ефремов</surname> <given-names>Николай Александрович</given-names> </name>   </name-alternatives>   </contrib>  </contrib-group>   <event>  <event-desc xml:lang="ru">Экономика России в условиях современных вызовов</event-desc>   <event-desc xml:lang="en">The Russian economy in the context of modern challenges</event-desc>   <conf-date> <day>23</day> <month>04</month> <year>2026</year> </conf-date>    <conf-loc xml:lang="ru">Чебоксары</conf-loc>  </event>   <publisher> <publisher-name>ИД «Среда»</publisher-name> </publisher>    <pub-date date-type="collection" publication-format="electronic" iso-8601-date="1900"> <year>1900</year> </pub-date>    <permissions>   <copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">© 2026 Ефремова М. П., Трифонова О. В.</copyright-statement>   <copyright-year>2026</copyright-year>  <copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ефремова М. П., Трифонова О. В.</copyright-holder>      <license license-type="open-access" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xml:lang="ru" xlink:type="simple"> <license-p>Это произведение доступно по лицензии Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)</license-p> </license>   </permissions>  </book-meta> <book-part book-part-type="conference-paper"> <book-part-meta>   <book-id custom-type="publisher-id" pub-id-type="custom">156181</book-id> <title-group>  <chapter-title xml:lang="ru">Мировой рынок золота: структурная трансформация в условиях геополитической нестабильности</chapter-title>   </title-group>  <contrib-group>   <contrib contrib-type="author" id="author1">   <name-alternatives>  <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"> <surname>Ефремова</surname> <given-names>Марина Петровна</given-names> </name>    </name-alternatives>  <email xlink:type="simple">mp.cherdakova@yandex.ru</email> <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/> </contrib>   <contrib contrib-type="author" id="author2">   <name-alternatives>  <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"> <surname>Трифонова</surname> <given-names>Ольга Валерьевна</given-names> </name>    </name-alternatives>   <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/> </contrib>    <aff-alternatives id="aff1">   <aff xml:lang="ru">  <institution-wrap> <institution-id institution-id-type="ror">01jmd7f74</institution-id> <institution>Чувашский государственный университет им. И.Н. Ульянова</institution> </institution-wrap>   <country>Россия</country> </aff>       </aff-alternatives>  </contrib-group>       <abstract xml:lang="ru"> <p>в статье представлен комплексный анализ современного состояния мирового рынка золота. Рассмотрены ключевые структурные сдвиги 2020–2025 годов, трансформация инвестиционного спроса как доминирующего драйвера, а также усиление роли официального сектора в условиях дедолларизации резервов.</p> </abstract>           <kwd-group xml:lang="ru">  <kwd>центральные банки</kwd>  <kwd>золотодобыча</kwd>  <kwd>санкции</kwd>  <kwd>дедолларизация</kwd>  <kwd>мировой рынок золота</kwd>  <kwd>золотые резервы</kwd>  <kwd>инвестиционный спрос</kwd>  <kwd>цена золота</kwd>  </kwd-group>        </book-part-meta> </book-part> </front>  <back> <ref-list> <title>References</title>  <ref id="ref1"> <label>1</label> <citation-alternatives>  <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Во сколько оценивается общий объем золота в мире. – URL: https://www.inform.kz/ru/vo-skolko-otsenivaetsya-obshiy-obem-zolota-v-mire (дата обращения: 23.04.2026).</mixed-citation>    </citation-alternatives> <element-citation publication-type="web">   <article-title>Во сколько оценивается общий объем золота в мире</article-title>         <ext-link ext-link-type="uri" xlink:href="https://www.inform.kz/ru/vo-skolko-otsenivaetsya-obshiy-obem-zolota-v-mire">https://www.inform.kz/ru/vo-skolko-otsenivaetsya-obshiy-obem-zolota-v-mire</ext-link>      </element-citation> </ref>  <ref id="ref2"> <label>2</label> <citation-alternatives>  <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Два месторождения «Полюса» в топ-10 по производству золота // Союз золотопромышленников. – URL: https://goldminingunion.ru/novosti/news_post/dva-mestorozhdeniya-polyusa-v-top-10-po-proizvodstvu-zolota (дата обращения: 23.04.2026).</mixed-citation>    </citation-alternatives> <element-citation publication-type="web">   <article-title>Два месторождения «Полюса» в топ-10 по производству золота</article-title> <source>Союз золотопромышленников</source> <year>2026</year>       <ext-link ext-link-type="uri" xlink:href="https://goldminingunion.ru/novosti/news_post/dva-mestorozhdeniya-polyusa-v-top-10-po-proizvodstvu-zolota">https://goldminingunion.ru/novosti/news_post/dva-mestorozhdeniya-polyusa-v-top-10-po-proizvodstvu-zolota</ext-link>      </element-citation> </ref>  <ref id="ref3"> <label>3</label> <citation-alternatives>  <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Итоги 2025 года по золоту – в мире была добыта 3 761 тонна // Пронедра. – URL: https://myseldon.com/ru/news/index/341221747 (дата обращения: 23.04.2026).</mixed-citation>    </citation-alternatives> <element-citation publication-type="web">   <article-title>Итоги 2025 года по золоту</article-title> <source>Пронедра</source> <year>2026</year>       <ext-link ext-link-type="uri" xlink:href="https://myseldon.com/ru/news/index/341221747">https://myseldon.com/ru/news/index/341221747</ext-link>      </element-citation> </ref>  <ref id="ref4"> <label>4</label> <citation-alternatives>  <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Клещев С. 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