<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <!DOCTYPE book PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD BITS Book Interchange DTD v2.3 20210610//EN" "BITS-book2.3.dtd"> <book xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" book-type="monograph" dtd-version="2.3" xml:lang="ru"> <front> <book-meta>  <book-id book-id-type="isbn">978-5-907561-34-2</book-id>   <book-id pub-id-type="doi">10.31483/a-10391</book-id>   <title-group>  <book-title xml:lang="ru">Педагогика и психология как науки формирования потенциала современного общества</book-title>   <trans-title-group xml:lang="en"> <trans-title>Pedagogy and Psychology as Sciences for the Formation of the Potential of Modern Society</trans-title> </trans-title-group>  </title-group>  <description xml:lang="ru"> <p>В монографии представлены научно-исследовательские материалы известных и начинающих ученых, объединенные основной темой современного видения путей развития педагогики и психологии.
Книга предназначена для педагогов и психологов, а также может быть полезна студентам, бакалаврам, магистрантам, аспирантам и всем тем, кого интересуют актуальные вопросы педагогики и психологии.</p> </description>   <contrib-group>  <contrib contrib-type="editor" id="editor1">  <contrib-id contrib-id-type="role">chief_editor</contrib-id>    <name-alternatives>  <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"> <surname>Мурзина</surname> <given-names>Жанна Владимировна</given-names> </name>   <name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"> <surname>Murzina</surname> <given-names>Zhanna Vladimirovna</given-names> </name>  </name-alternatives>  <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1322-0515</contrib-id> <email xlink:type="simple">jinnist@yandex.ru</email> </contrib>  <contrib contrib-type="editor" id="editor2">    <name-alternatives>  <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"> <surname>Богатырева</surname> <given-names>Ольга Леонидовна</given-names> </name>   <name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"> <surname>Bogatyreva</surname> <given-names>Olga Leonidovna</given-names> </name>  </name-alternatives>  <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5316-2423</contrib-id> <email xlink:type="simple">chrio2020@mail.ru</email> </contrib>  </contrib-group>     <publisher> <publisher-name>ИД «Среда»</publisher-name> </publisher>    <pub-date pub-type="collection"> <year>2022</year> </pub-date>    <permissions> <copyright-statement>Copyright &#x00A9; Кугай А. И., 2022</copyright-statement> <copyright-year>2022</copyright-year> <license license-type="open-access" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"> <license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p> </license> </permissions>  </book-meta> <book-part book-part-type="book-part"> <book-part-meta>  <book-id pub-id-type="doi">10.31483/r-102070</book-id>   <book-id custom-type="publisher-id" pub-id-type="custom">102070</book-id> <title-group>  <chapter-title xml:lang="ru">Границы культуры и мультикультурализм с позиции антропологического онтологического поворота в социологии</chapter-title>   <trans-title-group xml:lang="en"> <trans-title>The Boundaries of Culture and Multiculturalism from the Perspective of an Anthropological Ontological Turn In Sociology</trans-title> </trans-title-group>  </title-group>  <contrib-group>   <contrib contrib-type="author" id="author1">   <name-alternatives>  <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"> <surname>Кугай</surname> <given-names>Александр Иванович</given-names> </name>   <name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"> <surname>Kugai</surname> <given-names>Aleksandr Ivanovich</given-names> </name>   </name-alternatives>  <email xlink:type="simple">kugay3@yandex.ru</email> <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/> </contrib>   <aff-alternatives id="aff1">   <aff xml:lang="ru">  <institution>Северо-Западный институт управления ФГБОУ ВО «Российская академия народного хозяйства и государственной службы при Президенте РФ»</institution>   <country>Россия</country> </aff>    <aff xml:lang="en">  <institution>Severo-Zapadnyi institut upravleniia FGBOU VO &quot;Rossiiskaia akademiia narodnogo khoziaistva i gosudarstvennoi sluzhby pri Prezidente RF&quot;</institution>   <country>Russia</country> </aff>   </aff-alternatives>  </contrib-group>   <fpage>143</fpage> <lpage>151</lpage>   <abstract xml:lang="ru"> <p>глава обращается к теоретическим основам мультикультурализма как потенциалу развития современного полиэтнического и многоконфессионального общества с позиции онтологического поворота в социологии, в котором культура как универсальный метод понимания человеческого разнообразия помещается в плюралистический подход к онтологии, предполагающего множество онтологических схем, которые формируют различные социальные системы, каждая из которых имеет свое собственное понимание человеческих различий. Социальность выступает не столько условием человеческого бытия, сколько атрибутом, который распределяется между существами по определенным онтологическим классификациям. Также культура не может исчерпывающе объяснить источники различий между человеческими группами, поскольку она является продуктом одной из этих онтологических схем. Вызов, который социологическая теория должна принять таким образом, что онтологический поворот в антропологии состоит не в том, чтобы обойти и устранить различия между онтологическими перспективами, а в том, чтобы постоянно изменять свои концептуальные обязательства в рамках сравнительного подхода к онтологии, который устраняет любую нейтральную точку зрения.</p> </abstract>      <trans-abstract xml:lang="en"> <p>the chapter addresses to the theoretical foundations of multiculturalism as a potential for the development of a modern multi-ethnic and multi-confessional society from the position of an ontological turn in sociology, in which culture as a universal method of understanding human diversity is placed in a pluralistic approach to ontology, involving a variety of ontological schemes that form various social systems, each of which has its own understanding human differences. Sociality is not so much a condition of human existence as an attribute that is distributed among entities according to certain ontological classifications. Also, culture cannot exhaustively explain the sources of differences between human groups, since it is the product of one of these ontological schemes. The challenge that sociological theory must accept in such a way that the ontological turn in anthropology is not to circumvent and eliminate the differences between ontological perspectives, but to constantly change its conceptual obligations within the framework of a comparative approach to ontology, which eliminates any neutral point of view.</p> </trans-abstract>       <kwd-group xml:lang="ru">  <kwd>культура</kwd>  <kwd>социология</kwd>  <kwd>мультикультурализм</kwd>  <kwd>антропология</kwd>  <kwd>онтологический поворот</kwd>  <kwd>социальная онтология</kwd>  </kwd-group>    <kwd-group xml:lang="en">  <kwd>culture</kwd>  <kwd>anthropology</kwd>  <kwd>multiculturalism</kwd>  <kwd>sociology</kwd>  <kwd>ontological turn</kwd>  <kwd>social ontology</kwd>  </kwd-group>      </book-part-meta> </book-part> </front>  <back> <ref-list> <title>References</title>  <ref id="ref1"> <label>1</label> <citation-alternatives>  <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Кугай А.И. Неоэссенциализм как учение о паттернах человеческой жизни в теории мультикультурализма / А.И. 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