<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <!DOCTYPE book PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD BITS Book Interchange DTD v2.3 20210610//EN" "BITS-book2.3.dtd"> <book xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" book-type="conference-proceedings" dtd-version="2.3" xml:lang="ru"> <front> <book-meta>  <book-id book-id-type="isbn">978-5-908083-88-1</book-id>    <title-group>  <book-title xml:lang="ru">Экономика России в условиях современных вызовов</book-title>   </title-group>  <description xml:lang="ru"> <p>В сборнике представлены статьи участников Международной научно-практической конференции, посвящённые актуальным вопросам развития российской экономики в условиях современных глобальных вызовов. В материалах сборника приведены результаты теоретических и прикладных изысканий представителей научного и образовательного сообщества в области международного сотрудничества и интеграционных процессов, региональной экономики и территориального развития, промышленной политики и технологического прорыва, финансовой устойчивости и инвестиционной привлекательности, цифровой экономики и перспектив роста российского бизнеса, социально-экономических последствий санкционного давления, экологии и зелёной экономики, а также обеспечения устойчивости предприятий реального сектора в период нестабильности.</p> </description>   <contrib-group>  <contrib contrib-type="editor" id="editor1">    <name-alternatives>  <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"> <surname>Бондаренко</surname> <given-names>Наталья Васильевна</given-names> </name>   </name-alternatives>  <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8359-817X</contrib-id> <email xlink:type="simple">bondarenkonatalia@mail.ru</email> </contrib>  <contrib contrib-type="editor" id="editor2">    <name-alternatives>  <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"> <surname>Мужжавлева</surname> <given-names>Татьяна Викторовна</given-names> </name>   </name-alternatives>  <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2948-7225</contrib-id> <email xlink:type="simple">csaprdom@mail.ru</email> </contrib>  </contrib-group>   <contrib-group>  <contrib contrib-type="member-of-organizing-committee" id="orgcomm1">    <name-alternatives>  <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"> <surname>Александров</surname> <given-names>Андрей Юрьевич</given-names> </name>   </name-alternatives>   </contrib>  <contrib contrib-type="member-of-organizing-committee" id="orgcomm2">    <name-alternatives>  <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"> <surname>Морозова</surname> <given-names>Наталия Витальевна</given-names> </name>   </name-alternatives>   </contrib>  <contrib contrib-type="member-of-organizing-committee" id="orgcomm3">    <name-alternatives>  <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"> <surname>Бондаренко</surname> <given-names>Наталья Васильевна</given-names> </name>   </name-alternatives>  <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8359-817X</contrib-id> </contrib>  <contrib contrib-type="member-of-organizing-committee" id="orgcomm4">    <name-alternatives>  <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"> <surname>Мужжавлева</surname> <given-names>Татьяна Викторовна</given-names> </name>   </name-alternatives>  <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2948-7225</contrib-id> </contrib>  <contrib contrib-type="member-of-organizing-committee" id="orgcomm5">    <name-alternatives>  <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"> <surname>Бондаренко</surname> <given-names>Наталья Васильевна</given-names> </name>   </name-alternatives>  <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8359-817X</contrib-id> </contrib>  <contrib contrib-type="member-of-organizing-committee" id="orgcomm6">    <name-alternatives>  <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"> <surname>Мужжавлева</surname> <given-names>Татьяна Викторовна</given-names> </name>   </name-alternatives>  <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2948-7225</contrib-id> </contrib>  <contrib contrib-type="member-of-organizing-committee" id="orgcomm7">    <name-alternatives>  <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"> <surname>Махмудова</surname> <given-names>Азиза Нугмановна</given-names> </name>   </name-alternatives>   </contrib>  <contrib contrib-type="member-of-organizing-committee" id="orgcomm8">    <name-alternatives>  <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"> <surname>Архипова</surname> <given-names>Валентина Алексеевна</given-names> </name>   </name-alternatives>   </contrib>  <contrib contrib-type="member-of-organizing-committee" id="orgcomm9">    <name-alternatives>  <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"> <surname>Александров</surname> <given-names>Михаил Вячеславович</given-names> </name>   </name-alternatives>  <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6207-9274</contrib-id> </contrib>  <contrib contrib-type="member-of-organizing-committee" id="orgcomm10">    <name-alternatives>  <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"> <surname>Ефремов</surname> <given-names>Николай Александрович</given-names> </name>   </name-alternatives>   </contrib>  </contrib-group>   <event>  <event-desc xml:lang="ru">Экономика России в условиях современных вызовов</event-desc>   <event-desc xml:lang="en">The Russian economy in the context of modern challenges</event-desc>   <conf-date> <day>23</day> <month>04</month> <year>2026</year> </conf-date>    <conf-loc xml:lang="ru">Чебоксары</conf-loc>  </event>   <publisher> <publisher-name>ИД «Среда»</publisher-name> </publisher>    <pub-date date-type="collection" publication-format="electronic" iso-8601-date="1900"> <year>1900</year> </pub-date>    <permissions>   <copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">© 2026 Юнусова Д. Ф.</copyright-statement>   <copyright-year>2026</copyright-year>  <copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Юнусова Д. Ф.</copyright-holder>      <license license-type="open-access" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xml:lang="ru" xlink:type="simple"> <license-p>Это произведение доступно по лицензии Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)</license-p> </license>   </permissions>  </book-meta> <book-part book-part-type="conference-paper"> <book-part-meta>   <book-id custom-type="publisher-id" pub-id-type="custom">156101</book-id> <title-group>  <chapter-title xml:lang="ru">Адаптация экономики к санкционному давлению: сравнительный анализ механизмов монетарной и фискальной стабилизации в России и Иране</chapter-title>   </title-group>  <contrib-group>   <contrib contrib-type="author" id="author1">   <name-alternatives>  <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"> <surname>Юнусова</surname> <given-names>Диана Фаилевна</given-names> </name>    </name-alternatives>  <email xlink:type="simple">diana.yunusova.07@internet.ru</email> <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/> </contrib>     <contrib id="contrib2">   <name-alternatives>  <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"> <surname>Щеглова</surname> <given-names>Алёна Евгеньевна</given-names> </name>    </name-alternatives>   <role xml:lang="ru">Научный руководитель</role>    <email xlink:type="simple">alena_shcheglova@bk.ru</email> <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/> </contrib>    <aff-alternatives id="aff1">   <aff xml:lang="ru">  <institution-wrap> <institution-id institution-id-type="ror">00j0x9b96</institution-id> <institution>Ульяновский государственный педагогический университет им. И.Н. Ульянова</institution> </institution-wrap>   <country>Россия</country> </aff>       </aff-alternatives>  </contrib-group>       <abstract xml:lang="ru"> <p>статья посвящена проблеме адаптации экономик России и Ирана к условиям жестких международных санкций, включая резкие скачки курсов валют, рост инфляции, ограничение доступа к внешним кредитам и сокращение объемов международной торговли. Автором проведен сравнительный анализ двух стратегий выживания: российская модель, основанная на свободном плавании рубля, высокой ключевой ставке, использовании валютных резервов и бюджетного правила, – и иранская модель, построенная на множественности курсов валюты, жестком валютном контроле и неизбежном росте теневого сектора и бартера. Сделаны выводы по эффективности каждого подхода: России удалось сбить инфляцию ценой дорогих кредитов, в то время как Иран избежал острого кризиса, но столкнулся с массовым уходом бизнеса в тень и расцветом бартерных сделок.</p> </abstract>           <kwd-group xml:lang="ru">  <kwd>Россия</kwd>  <kwd>инфляция</kwd>  <kwd>бюджет</kwd>  <kwd>санкции</kwd>  <kwd>ключевая ставка</kwd>  <kwd>курс рубля</kwd>  <kwd>Иран</kwd>  </kwd-group>        </book-part-meta> </book-part> </front>  <back> <ref-list> <title>References</title>  <ref id="ref1"> <label>1</label> <citation-alternatives>  <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Теоретические подходы к исследованию экономического развития в условиях санкций: сравнительный анализ российского и иранского опыта // Вестник аграрной и экономической науки. – 2025. – C. 57–63.</mixed-citation>    </citation-alternatives> <element-citation publication-type="other">   <article-title>Теоретические подходы к исследованию экономического развития в условиях санкций: сравнительный анализ российского и иранского опыта</article-title> <source>Вестник аграрной и экономической науки</source> <year>2025</year>   <fpage>57</fpage> <lpage>63</lpage>         </element-citation> </ref>  <ref id="ref2"> <label>2</label> <citation-alternatives>  <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Банк России. 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