<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <!DOCTYPE book PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD BITS Book Interchange DTD v2.3 20210610//EN" "BITS-book2.3.dtd"> <book xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" book-type="conference-proceedings" dtd-version="2.3" xml:lang="en"> <front> <book-meta>  <book-id book-id-type="isbn">978-5-907965-56-0</book-id>   <book-id pub-id-type="doi">10.31483/a-10712</book-id>   <title-group>  <book-title xml:lang="en">Актуальные вопросы права, экономики и управления</book-title>   <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"> <trans-title>Актуальные вопросы права, экономики и управления</trans-title> </trans-title-group>  </title-group>   <contrib-group>  <contrib contrib-type="editor" id="editor1">    <name-alternatives>  <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"> <surname>Кузнецова</surname> <given-names>Надежда Ильинична</given-names> </name>   <name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"> <surname>Kuznetsova</surname> <given-names>Nadezhda Ilinichna</given-names> </name>  </name-alternatives>  <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4966-5022</contrib-id> <email xlink:type="simple">kuznecovani@mail.ru</email> </contrib>  <contrib contrib-type="editor" id="editor2">    <name-alternatives>  <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"> <surname>Лукашевич</surname> <given-names>Светлана Владимировна</given-names> </name>   <name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"> <surname>Lukashevich</surname> <given-names>Svetlana Vladimirovna</given-names> </name>  </name-alternatives>   <email xlink:type="simple">luminica@list.ru</email> </contrib>  <contrib contrib-type="editor" id="editor3">    <name-alternatives>  <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"> <surname>Рябова</surname> <given-names>Марина Анатольевна</given-names> </name>   <name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"> <surname>Riabova</surname> <given-names>Marina Anatolevna</given-names> </name>  </name-alternatives>   <email xlink:type="simple">marmax1964@bk.ru</email> </contrib>  <contrib contrib-type="editor" id="editor4">    <name-alternatives>  <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"> <surname>Суетин</surname> <given-names>Илья Николаевич</given-names> </name>   <name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"> <surname>Suetin</surname> <given-names>Il&#039;ia Nikolaevich</given-names> </name>  </name-alternatives>  <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2792-9085</contrib-id> <email xlink:type="simple">piazzolla73@gmail.com</email> </contrib>  </contrib-group>   <contrib-group>  <contrib contrib-type="member-of-organizing-committee" id="orgcomm1">    <name-alternatives>  <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"> <surname>Бубликова</surname> <given-names>Наталья Яковлевна</given-names> </name>   </name-alternatives>   </contrib>  <contrib contrib-type="member-of-organizing-committee" id="orgcomm2">    <name-alternatives>  <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"> <surname>Кузнецова</surname> <given-names>Надежда Ильинична</given-names> </name>   <name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"> <surname>Kuznetsova</surname> <given-names>Nadezhda Ilinichna</given-names> </name>  </name-alternatives>  <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4966-5022</contrib-id> </contrib>  <contrib contrib-type="member-of-organizing-committee" id="orgcomm3">    <name-alternatives>  <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"> <surname>Суетин</surname> <given-names>Илья Николаевич</given-names> </name>   <name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"> <surname>Suetin</surname> <given-names>Il&#039;ia Nikolaevich</given-names> </name>  </name-alternatives>  <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2792-9085</contrib-id> </contrib>  <contrib contrib-type="member-of-organizing-committee" id="orgcomm4">    <name-alternatives>  <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"> <surname>Лукашевич</surname> <given-names>Светлана Владимировна</given-names> </name>   <name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"> <surname>Lukashevich</surname> <given-names>Svetlana Vladimirovna</given-names> </name>  </name-alternatives>   </contrib>  <contrib contrib-type="member-of-organizing-committee" id="orgcomm5">    <name-alternatives>  <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"> <surname>Рябова</surname> <given-names>Марина Анатольевна</given-names> </name>   <name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"> <surname>Riabova</surname> <given-names>Marina Anatolevna</given-names> </name>  </name-alternatives>   </contrib>  <contrib contrib-type="member-of-organizing-committee" id="orgcomm6">    <name-alternatives>  <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"> <surname>Багаутдинов</surname> <given-names>Радик Олегович</given-names> </name>   </name-alternatives>   </contrib>  <contrib contrib-type="member-of-organizing-committee" id="orgcomm7">    <name-alternatives>  <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"> <surname>Шарова</surname> <given-names>Ксения Игоревна</given-names> </name>   <name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"> <surname>Sharova</surname> <given-names>Kseniia Igorevna</given-names> </name>  </name-alternatives>   </contrib>  <contrib contrib-type="member-of-organizing-committee" id="orgcomm8">    <name-alternatives>  <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"> <surname>Людвикевич</surname> <given-names>Ольга Николаевна</given-names> </name>   <name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"> <surname>Liudvikevich</surname> <given-names>Ol&#039;ga Nikolaevna</given-names> </name>  </name-alternatives>   </contrib>  <contrib contrib-type="member-of-organizing-committee" id="orgcomm9">    <name-alternatives>  <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"> <surname>Луковкин</surname> <given-names>Кирилл Евгеньевич</given-names> </name>   <name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"> <surname>Lukovkin</surname> <given-names>Kirill Evgenevich</given-names> </name>  </name-alternatives>   </contrib>  <contrib contrib-type="member-of-organizing-committee" id="orgcomm10">    <name-alternatives>  <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"> <surname>Щеглова</surname> <given-names>Алёна Евгеньевна</given-names> </name>   <name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"> <surname>Shcheglova</surname> <given-names>Alena Evgenevna</given-names> </name>  </name-alternatives>   </contrib>  </contrib-group>   <event>  <event-desc xml:lang="ru">Актуальные вопросы права, экономики и управления</event-desc>   <event-desc xml:lang="en">Topical issues of law, economic and management</event-desc>   <conf-date> <day>25</day> <month>04</month> <year>2025</year> </conf-date>    <conf-loc xml:lang="en">Ульяновск</conf-loc>  </event>   <publisher> <publisher-name>ИД «Среда»</publisher-name> </publisher>    <pub-date date-type="collection" publication-format="electronic" iso-8601-date="1900"> <year>1900</year> </pub-date>    <permissions>  <copyright-statement xml:lang="en">© 2025 Ekaterina S. Anianova</copyright-statement>   <copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">© 2025 Анянова Е. С.</copyright-statement>   <copyright-year>2025</copyright-year>  <copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Анянова Е. С.</copyright-holder>   <copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Ekaterina S. Anianova</copyright-holder>    <license license-type="open-access" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xml:lang="en" xlink:type="simple"> <license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0)</license-p> </license>   <license license-type="open-access" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xml:lang="ru" xlink:type="simple"> <license-p>Это произведение доступно по лицензии Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)</license-p> </license>   </permissions>  </book-meta> <book-part book-part-type="conference-paper"> <book-part-meta>  <book-id pub-id-type="doi">10.31483/r-138476</book-id>   <book-id custom-type="publisher-id" pub-id-type="custom">138476</book-id> <title-group>  <chapter-title xml:lang="en">Protection of Undersea Telecommunication Cables in the Baltic Sea</chapter-title>   <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"> <trans-title>Охрана подводных телекоммуникационных кабелей в Балтийском море</trans-title> </trans-title-group>  </title-group>  <contrib-group>   <contrib contrib-type="author" id="author1"> <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4478-5324</contrib-id>  <name-alternatives>  <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"> <surname>Анянова</surname> <given-names>Екатерина Сергеевна</given-names> </name>   <name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"> <surname>Anianova</surname> <given-names>Ekaterina Sergeevna</given-names> </name>   </name-alternatives>  <email xlink:type="simple">anyanova@mail.ru</email> <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/> </contrib>    <aff-alternatives id="aff1">   <aff xml:lang="ru">  <institution>ООО «Балтторг»</institution>   <country>Россия</country> </aff>    <aff xml:lang="en">  <institution>OOO &quot;Balttorg&quot;</institution>   <country>Russia</country> </aff>   </aff-alternatives>  </contrib-group>   <fpage>306</fpage> <lpage>310</lpage>   <abstract xml:lang="en"> <p>this paper proposes to investigate whether the laying of submarine telecommunications cables on the seafloor needs special protection of international legal mechanisms.The paper considers how submarine cables are currently being secured at the international level and challenges for the protection of submarine cables including war law.</p> </abstract>    <trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"> <p>в статье предлагается исследование вопроса, требуется ли особая защита посредством международно-правовых для прокладки подводных телекоммуникационных кабелей по морскому дну.В работе рассматривается, как в настоящее время обеспечивается безопасность подводных кабелей на международном уровне, а также проблемы, связанные с защитой подводных кабелей, включая военное право.</p> </trans-abstract>         <kwd-group xml:lang="ru">  <kwd>морское право</kwd>  <kwd>подводные кабели</kwd>  <kwd>телекоммуникационные кабели</kwd>  <kwd>судоходство</kwd>  </kwd-group>    <kwd-group xml:lang="en">  <kwd>law of the sea</kwd>  <kwd>submarine cables</kwd>  <kwd>telecommunication cables</kwd>  <kwd>shipping</kwd>  </kwd-group>      </book-part-meta> </book-part> </front>  <back> <ref-list> <title>References</title>  <ref id="ref1"> <label>1</label> <citation-alternatives>   <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Azaria D., Davenport T.M. Submarine cables and pipelines under international law // International Law Association. 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