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List of publications on a keyword: «национальная инновационная система»

  • Transformation of the national innovation system into an ecosystem format: econometric analysis of personnel determinism and institutional lags

    Book Chapter
    Principles of building a new ecosystem: social, economic and legal aspects
    Author:
    Olga I. Khudiakova
    Work direction:
    Глава 9
    Abstract:
    The chapter examines the systemic imbalances of Russia's national innovation system (NIS) in the context of ensuring technological sovereignty. Based on an analysis of time series data for 2000–2024 using cointegration analysis and vector autoregressions, it is established that the NIS operates asymmetrically: there is no statistically significant impact of the created infrastructure on the generation of intellectual property, nor is there feedback – patents do not stimulate the immediate creation of new institutions. The only sustainable driver of inventive activity is high-level human capital – researchers with advanced degrees. Expanding staff numbers is the main trigger for the bureaucratic growth in the number of legal entities in the R&D sector. The scientific novelty lies in the econometric substantiation of the concept of “institutional lag,” demonstrating the absence of cointegration between scientific outputs and infrastructure; quantitatively differentiating the determinant factors of the two NIS circuits (elite quality vs. physical labor volume); and showing the ineffectiveness of relative budget indicators for forecasting micro-shocks in the innovation process. The conclusion is drawn that a paradigm shift in governance is necessary: a transition from directive construction of research institutes to targeted support for degree-holding research teams and the creation of flexible legal mechanisms.
    Keywords:
    intellectual property, technological sovereignty, national innovation system, ecosystem approach in science management, vector autoregression, Granger causality, institutional lags, econometric modeling of science and innovation
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  • Global'nyi VPK i ego ozhidaemaia transformatsiia v sviazi s mirotvorcheskimi initsiativami Donal'da Trampa

    Conference Paper
    Law, Economics and Management
    Author:
    Aleksei S. Kharlanov
    Work direction:
    Международная экономика и право
    Abstract:
    Материалом исследования являются существующие новостные и аналитические данные различных российских и международных новостных и прогностических агентств и ведомств, позволяющие систематизировать информацию в поле выстраивания геополитических предпочтений нового англо-саксонского курса, который перестает официально быть неоконовским, но не утрачивает при этом своей неоколониальной сущности.
    Keywords:
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  • Zakonodatel'naia i organizatsionnaia deiatel'nost' gosudarstvennoi vlasti po narashchivaniiu innovatsionnogo potentsiala Chuvashskoi Respubliki v sovremennyi period

    Conference Paper
    VII Arsentyev readings "Paradigms of university history and prospects of university studies (for the 50th anniversary of “The Chuvash state university named after I. N. Ulyanov” Volume 2
    Authors:
    Tat'iana V. Iakovleva, Rustem A. Idrisov, Oleg N. Shirokov
    Work direction:
    Становление университетологии и трансформация традиционных моделей университетов в XXI в.
    Abstract:
    В статье приводится обзор законодательных документов и организационных мероприятий в Чувашской Республике, направленных на рост инновационного потенциала региона. Эта деятельность имеет большую важность в связи с высокой значимостью роли региональных властей в процессе формирования национальной инновационной системы.
    Keywords:
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