En
Register Log in

List of publications on a keyword: «Infrastructure»

  • ORGANIZING SUPPORT FOR SMEs AT THE MUNICIPAL LEVEL

    Proceeding
    Law, Economics and Management
    Author:
    Клементьева Альбина Ербаевна
    Work direction:
    Финансы и кредит. Экономика предпринимательства
    Abstract:
    The article examines approaches to organizing support for small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) at the municipal level and analyzes the practical implementation of support measures using the city of Salekhard (Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug) as a case study, updated for 2025–2026. The methodological basis of the research includes an analysis of municipal regulatory legal acts and program documents, as well as an examination of mechanisms for providing financial and property support and the operation of the “My Business” support infrastructure. The study shows that municipal support in Salekhard in 2025–2026 is built on a combination of program-based management (municipal programs for 2022–2026), administrative regulations for granting subsidies (including to social enterprises), property support mechanisms (lists of municipal property for preferential access), and the use of regional support infrastructure with digital application channels. The strengths of the model (“one-stop sho
    Keywords:
    subsidies, small and medium-sized enterprises, social entrepreneurship, Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug, municipal support, Salekhard, property support, “My Business” support infrastructure

  • The Mathematics of Delivery: How Graph Theory Organizes Urban Routes

    Proceeding
    Law, Economics and Management
    Author:
    Andrei S. Papazian
    Work direction:
    Социально-экономическое развитие общества
    Abstract:
    This article explores the practical application of discrete mathematics and graph theory methods in modern delivery systems. Using the example of an everyday service - food ordering - it demonstrates how abstract mathematical concepts are transformed into effective algorithms that optimize logistics processes.
    Keywords:
    optimization, graph theory, discrete mathematics, routing algorithms, delivery logistics, traveling salesman problem, time windows, NP-hard problems, urban infrastructure, navigation systems

  • Provision of state and municipal services of the MFC

    Proceeding
    Socio–economic landscape of the region: growth investments
    Authors:
    Карпова Алёна Михайловна, Svetlana V. Lilbok
    Work direction:
    Цифровая экономика и новые бизнес-модели региона
    Abstract:
    In the context of active digitalisation of public administration, the study of problems and prospects for the provision of services through multifunctional centres (MFC) becomes particularly relevant. The purpose of the article is to analyse the effectiveness of the current MFC model, identify key problem areas and develop practical recommendations for their optimisation in the context of the digital transformation of the region. The methodological basis was the analysis of the regulatory framework, statistical data of the MFC's activities, as well as the method of expert evaluation. As a result of the study, system barriers were identified that limit the potential of the MFC as a driver of digital changes: fragmentation of IT infrastructure, staff shortage and the need to improve quality assessment metrics. The practical significance of the work lies in the proposal of a set of measures aimed at synchronising the organisational, personnel and technological development of the MFC to im
    Keywords:
    digital transformation, Multifunctional center (MFC), public services, municipal services, quality of services, availability of services, process optimization, digitalization of the region, IT infrastructure, citizen satisfaction

  • Technological core: infrastructure

    Proceeding
    Socio–economic landscape of the region: growth investments
    Author:
    Трухан Василий Николаевич
    Work direction:
    Технологическое ядро: инфраструктура, данные и кибербезопасность
    Abstract:
    The development of modern technologies requires the corresponding development of infrastructure solutions that ensure the effective integration of new technological achievements into production processes and everyday life. This article explores the concept of a technological core and the design of infrastructure complexes to support innovative projects. It analyzes the challenges of integrating different levels of technological infrastructure and discusses the prospects for building universal platforms for implementing complex technical systems.
    Keywords:
    technologies, innovative projects, Infrastructure, integrated systems, technological core, and intelligent solutions

  • The Impact of Sanctions on Russian-Chinese Economic Cooperation

    Book Chapter
    Development of the Russian socio-economic system: challenges and prospects
    Authors:
    Oksana N. Afanaseva, Nistana R. Ortikova, Anastasiia A. Zheludkova
    Work direction:
    Глава 3
    Abstract:
    This chapter provides a comprehensive analysis of changes in Russian-Chinese economic cooperation caused by Western sanctions pressure after 2022. It examines the impact of sanctions and economic adaptation, highlighting the energy sector of Russian-Chinese cooperation, logistics and new transport routes, financial infrastructure, and settlements in national currencies. The authors examine changes in trade structure and investment flows, new formats of technological cooperation, identify structural risks and limitations of partnership, and outline prospects for the development of Russian-Chinese cooperation.
    Keywords:
    import substitution, China, Russia, economic sanctions, sanctions, yuan, Russian-Chinese cooperation, Chinese economy, Chinese exports, investment partnership, technological cooperation, financial infrastructure, geopolitical transformation, economic adaptation
    Go 

  • Infrastructure for supporting children's reading in a preschool educational organization: structure and implementation algorithms

    Proceeding
    Modern educational process: psychological and pedagogical support, educational strategies
    Authors:
    Tat'iana V. Sikovich, Anna N. Shabaeva
    Work direction:
    Инновационные технологии в образовании
    Abstract:
    This article explores the pressing issue of developing preschool-age children's reading competence through the creation of a comprehensive reading infrastructure within preschool educational institutions. Drawing on the "Concept of the National Program for Supporting Children's and Youth Reading in the Russian Federation," the authors explore the structural components of this infrastructure: motivational, environmental, spatial-temporal, and communicative. Particular attention is paid to the practical implementation of the proposed model within the framework of a municipal innovation platform, demonstrating the path from theoretical concept to the creation of an environment in kindergarten where children not only learn to read but also truly fall in love with books.
    Keywords:
    motivation, preschool education, reading competence, Children's reading infrastructure, developing an interest in reading, reading environment, book corner, reading communications
    Go 

  • A practice-oriented model for preparing future computer science teachers to implement elements of the digital educational environment

    Book Chapter
    Pedagogy and psychology of modern education
    Authors:
    Iurii V. Ryzhkov, Veronica A. Korsunova
    Work direction:
    Глава 5
    Abstract:
    This chapter addresses the pressing issue of modernizing the training of future computer science teachers at pedagogical universities. The research is motivated by a contradiction between the new requirements for a computer science teacher as an architect of the school's digital educational environment and the insufficient practice-oriented focus of existing curricula. Based on an analysis of graduates' professional deficits and regulatory challenges, the author develops and scientifically substantiates an original practice-oriented training model. Its core consists of specialized practical modules integrated into academic disciplines, aimed at building skills in deploying and administering key elements of the digital educational environment (Apache/Nginx web servers, DBMS, LMS Moodle). The methodological foundation is formed by competency-based and practice-oriented approaches; methods of theoretical analysis, pedagogical modeling, and approbation were used. The model's implementation is supported by a unique environment of educational server platforms («server sandbox," KVM platform). Approbation in the educational process of VGSPU confirmed the model's effectiveness, demonstrated by the development of students' readiness to assume the role of developer and administrator of an educational organization's digital infrastructure. The results are valuable for teacher training university lecturers and educational program developers.
    Keywords:
    pedagogical university, digital educational environment, professional competencies, practice-oriented model, computer science teacher training, system administration, web server, server platforms, school IT infrastructure, educational practical modules
    Go 

  • The development of the Mir payment system and its impact on Russia's national payment infrastructure

    Book Chapter
    Development of the Russian socio-economic system: challenges and prospects
    Authors:
    Oksana N. Afanaseva, Viktoriia A. Maksimova, Arina I. Baiteriakova
    Work direction:
    Глава 7
    Abstract:
    This chapter examines the development of the Mir payment system and its impact on Russia's national payment infrastructure. Its relevance stems from the need to ensure the financial stability of the Russian economy through the development of a national payment card system. The authors discuss the conditions for payment systems to be considered nationally significant, the development and evolution of the Mir payment system, and measures to enhance the Mir payment system's influence as an element of the country's financial infrastructure. An analysis of the current operation of this payment system is provided, identifying its strengths and weaknesses and identifying areas for improvement. It demonstrates that the Mir NSPK has transformed from a risk management tool into a central element of Russia's digital economy.
    Keywords:
    payment system, digital economy, national economy, Mir national payment system, payment infrastructure, NSPK, cashless payments, cash payments, payment cards
    Go 

  • Methods of economic justification of programs for integrated development of territories

    Book Chapter
    Sustainable development strategies: economic, legal and social aspects
    Authors:
    Arkadii L. Mashkin, Inna I. Astakhova
    Work direction:
    Глава 2
    Abstract:
    The comprehensive development of the territory of the Russian Federation and its corresponding infrastructure has been a priority for not just many years, but centuries of the historical existence of our country. As a legacy from the USSR, and earlier from the Russian Empire, modern Russia simultaneously received a developed transport and related infrastructure at a basic level, corresponding to the realities of the 19th and 20th centuries, but on the other hand, already quite worn out, and often not changed since the 50s of the last century. The transformation of the country into a modern digital economy is happening at an accelerated pace, budget financing is growing, national projects and goals are regularly formed, infrastructure in Russia has been built haphazardly for several decades: there is no clear plan for the comprehensive development of territories, unified statistics and assessment of the state of infrastructure facilities. Infrastructure development is one of the key factors in economic growth and improving the quality of life of the population. However, the implementation of infrastructure projects requires significant financial costs, which cannot always be covered by budget funds. In this regard, the issue of finding effective ways to finance infrastructure projects becomes relevant. The purpose of this work is to study the possibilities of financing infrastructure projects and to develop practical recommendations for choosing the most effective financing methods based on the effective use of rational land management methods and management of available land resources.
    Keywords:
    investments, Infrastructure, territorial indices
    Go 

  • Small towns in the domestic tourism system

    Book Chapter
    Sustainable development strategies: economic, legal and social aspects
    Authors:
    Alina A. Nikiforova, Saida V. Kaipbekova
    Work direction:
    Глава 7
    Abstract:
    The development of domestic tourism increases interest in small, peripheral cities, which are becoming increasingly popular among tourists. Small cities play a crucial role in the economy of regions, supporting and developing tourism, agriculture, and industry, and providing employment opportunities. Their development contributes to creating a comfortable living environment, attracting tourists, and preserving cultural heritage. However, small cities face a number of challenges, including a lack of tourism infrastructure, a shortage of personnel interested in preserving and promoting their unique culture, and a lack of awareness among potential tourists. Solving the problems typical of tourism development in small cities will not only contribute to the influx of tourists to the destination, but also to the formation of a city brand that is known beyond its borders. Supporting cultural initiatives at the state level allows for the most effective interaction with city administrations and their involvement in the tourism sector. A comprehensive approach to urban development aims to create new strategies for cultural, tourism, and historical heritage preservation, as well as for creating a comfortable urban environment. The cultural code and cultural identity of cities serve as the foundation for the spatial development strategy of the Russian Federation.
    Keywords:
    cultural heritage, urban tourism, small cities, tourist infrastructure, tourist routes, visitors
    Go 

  • Water supply system of the Krasnodar Territory: problems of network wear and tear and management aspects

    Proceeding
    Strategies of Sustainable Development: Social, Law and External-economic Aspects
    Authors:
    Aleksandr R. Pishevets, Mariia V. Zelinskaia
    Work direction:
    Социально-экономические условия жизнедеятельности населения
    Abstract:
    The article considers the current state of the water supply system of the Krasnodar Territory from the point of view of municipal infrastructure management, special attention is paid to the problem of network wear. Statistical data on the provision of the population with water, the scale and age of the network infrastructure, as well as the dynamics of reducing network wear over the last decade are presented. The main problems associated with high physical wear of water supply networks and its consequences for management were analysed: an increase in accidents, significant water losses, financial difficulties of enterprises and the need for large-scale modernisation. The measures taken by regional authorities to update networks (modernisation programs, investments, concession agreements and national projects) and management approaches to solving the identified problems are described. As a result, conclusions were formulated on the need for integrated planning, sufficient funding and st
    Keywords:
    water supply, Modernisation, Krasnodar Krai, network wear and tear, communal infrastructure, housing and communal services management
    Go 

  • NATIONAL THREATS TO THE ECONOMIC SECURITY OF THE FAR EASTERN REGION OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION

    Proceeding
    Socio-Economic Processes of Modern Society
    Author:
    Valeriia E. Naumenko
    Work direction:
    Социально-экономические процессы в обществе
    Abstract:
    The article examines the key threats to the economic security of the Far Eastern Federal District (Far Eastern Federal District) of Russia. Based on the analysis of statistical data and regulatory documents, the main challenges have been identified: the demographic crisis, commodity dependence, infrastructural constraints and geopolitical risks. Measures are proposed to strengthen the economic security of the region through economic diversification, the development of human capital and the strengthening of transport connectivity. The results of the study can be used by government agencies in the development of regional development strategies in the field of economic security.
    Keywords:
    economic security, Infrastructure, threats, demography, the Far East, raw materials economy
    Go 

  • Digital Economy: growth and development trends

    Proceeding
    Socio–economic landscape of the region: growth investments
    Authors:
    Mariia I. Georgiadi, Svetlana S. Diachenko
    Work direction:
    Государственные инвестиции
    Abstract:
    We live in the age of high technology, which is characterized by rapid digitalization of all spheres of human activity. The development of the digital economy in our country is one of the current areas of promotion of organizations, industries, and the national economy. The main role in innovative development belongs to the state. This article presents the results of the analysis of the structure of the digital economy of Russia, the volume of investments, and growth rates in some sectors of the economy.
    Keywords:
    information technology, economy, Digitalization, Infrastructure, digital economy, e-commerce
    Go 

  • Platform economy in Belarus

    Proceeding
    Socio–economic landscape of the region: growth investments
    Authors:
    Ekaterina M. Mishchenko, Liudmila V. Rastorgueva
    Work direction:
    Развитие финансовых рынков
    Abstract:
    The article explores the development of platform economy in the Republic of Belarus, analyzes the key trends in e-commerce with a focus on digital infrastructure and the activities of local online stores. The factors restraining the growth of the platform economy are analyzed and practical recommendations for overcoming them are offered. The article will be of interest to specialists in economics, innovation, information technology, government officials, as well as entrepreneurs interested in the development of platform business.
    Keywords:
    platform economy, e-commerce platforms, digital organizations, digital infrastructure, internet access, consumer demand
    Go 

  • Institutsional'noe kachestvo i effektivnost' investitsii v sportivnuiu infrastrukturu: opyt promyshlennykh regionov Rossii

    Proceeding
    Law, Economics and Management
    Authors:
    Nikita A. Zharikov, Artur E. Valeev
    Work direction:
    Общие вопросы экономических наук
    Abstract:
    The article examines the impact of institutional quality on the effectiveness of investments in sports infrastructure in industrial regions of Russia. The key institutional factors determining the success of investment projects in the field of sports are analyzed, including the level of corruption, transparency of public procurement, efficiency of regional management and business participation in infrastructure development. The study is based on a comparative analysis of data on sports facilities and investment programs in the country's largest industrial regions. In conclusion, recommendations are formulated to improve the institutional environment in order to increase the efficiency of investments and maximize the socio-economic effects of the development of sports infrastructure.
    Keywords:
    economic efficiency, investments, sports infrastructure, Institutional quality, industrial regions
    Go 

  • Institutsional'nye bar'ery i vozmozhnosti: vliianie na razvitie sportivnoi infrastruktury i ekonomicheskii rost v promyshlennykh regionakh Rossii

    Proceeding
    Law, Economics and Management
    Authors:
    Nikita A. Zharikov, Artur E. Valeev
    Work direction:
    Актуальные вопросы юриспруденции
    Abstract:
    The development of sports infrastructure in Russia's industrial regions faces a number of institutional barriers, including administrative obstacles, legislative restrictions, and insufficient funding. However, there are also significant opportunities associated with public-private partnerships, import substitution initiatives, and local economic development. This article analyzes the key institutional factors influencing the formation and development of sports infrastructure.
    Keywords:
    economic growth, institutional barriers, sports infrastructure, industrial regions of Russia, institutional factors
    Go 

  • Ecosystem approach in transport infrastructure projects as a basis for classification of factors affecting their economic efficiency

    Book Chapter
    Principles of building a new ecosystem: Economic, legal and social aspects
    Author:
    Mikhail S. Malov
    Work direction:
    Глава 6
    Abstract:
    The results of the application of ecosystem connectivity in research on the management of infrastructure projects in the transport sector are presented based on management theories and energy management theories. Given the understanding of the project ecosystem, its tasks are defined within the framework of different approaches to understanding the project life cycle. The purpose of the study is to determine the list of economic subjects of the project (stakeholders) and factors influencing the economic efficiency of infrastructure projects in the transport industry. The results obtained have scientific novelty and can be used to enrich the theory of project management, as well as practical significance for organizations – project developers and other interested parties.
    Keywords:
    economic efficiency, quality management, economic factors, ecosystem, transport infrastructure projects
    Go 

  • Project management of the development of transport infrastructure of a non-agglomeration territory in the economic space of the region

    Proceeding
    Topical issues of law, economic and management
    Author:
    Natalia M. Zelepukina
    Work direction:
    Менеджмент и маркетинг
    Abstract:
    The author proposed the use of project management tools in order to improve the spatial development of non-agglomeration territories of the Samara region. The results of the development and evaluation of the effectiveness of measures are briefly presented: 1) to create municipal road funds for rural settlements in need of construction/reconstruction of rural roads; 2) to organize co-financing of the construction of new roads of intermunicipal importance to ensure rapid communication with cities and regions within the Samara-Tolyatti agglomeration. To optimize management processes within the framework of the proposed activities, the “AS-IS” and “TO-BE” models were used.
    Keywords:
    project management, transport infrastructure, spatial development, non-agglomeration territory, municipal road fund
    Go 

  • Education and science during the Great Patriotic War

    Proceeding
    University as a factor of Modernization of Russia: History and Prospects (to the 55th anniversary of the I.N. Ulyanov ChSU)
    Author:
    Guzel E. Gilmanova
    Work direction:
    Система образования и культура в период Великой Отечественной войны
    Abstract:
    The article emphasizes the importance of attention to the problems of education of the population in war conditions and the need for an integrated approach to solving these problems. The difficulties faced by government agencies and society as a whole in the implementation of these measures were also considered. These included a shortage of personnel, material and financial resources, as well as the destruction of infrastructure caused by the war. It is important to note that many of the considered activities and problems remain relevant in the modern educational environment, since the preservation and protection of children and their education are priorities of any society.
    Keywords:
    education, science, Infrastructure, The Great Patriotic War, complexity
    Go 

  • Преподавание специальных дисциплин в туристическом вузе: «Сити-пасс» для посещения музеев, объектов культурных мероприятий»

    Book Chapter
    Modern issues of pedagogy and psychology: theoretical and methodological approaches and practical research results
    Authors:
    Larisa A. Savinkina, Dmitrij N. Ermakov, Aleksei V. Korshunov
    Work direction:
    Глава 4
    Abstract:
    The development of tourism in Russia is one of the main priorities of the country’s state development strategy. For Russia, tourism development is one of the priorities of the state development strategy. This chapter describes tourism as an essential component of the innovative development of our country in the long term, an economically profitable and environmentally friendly branch of the national economy. The growing demand for domestic tourism and transformation of the industry during the pandemic have become the main incentive for a deep modernization of the domestic tourism industry, aimed at long-term infrastructural development with high investment potential for all the regions of Russia.
    Keywords:
    CityPass, development of tourism infrastructure, increase of the availability of tourism products
    Go 

  • Cadastral registration in the planning and development of tourism infrastructure

    Proceeding
    Modern trends in management, economics and business: from theory to practice
    Authors:
    El'mira A. Subkhangulova, Guzel E. Gilmanova
    Work direction:
    Правовые аспекты управления, экономики и предпринимательства
    Abstract:
    This study examines the complex world of cadastral considerations in the planning of tourist infrastructure with an emphasis on tourist and ecological trails (TET). On the basis of an integrated approach, the key indicators of the TPP are identified and the technical aspects of engineering structures at the TPP are considered. Based on Federal Law No. 221-FZ, the study examines in detail cadastral activities on extensive TET, with special attention paid to problems related to the diversity of land plots. The main conclusions emphasize the key role of cadastral works, contributing to informed decision-making in the field of sustainable tourism development.
    Keywords:
    law, cadastral registration, planning of tourist infrastructure, tourist and ecological trails, thermal power plants
    Go 

  • ORGANIZATION OF SMALL BUSINESS SUPPORT INFRASTRUCTURE AND MEDIUM-SIZED BUSINESSES AT THE REGIONAL LEVEL

    Proceeding
    Socio-Economic Processes of Modern Society (for the 80th anniversary of Lev Panteleimonovich Kurakov)
    Authors:
    Elena K. Evdokimova, Vladislava V. Gordova
    Work direction:
    Социально-экономические процессы в обществе
    Abstract:
    The article considers the need to organize a support infrastructure in order to ensure the stable functioning of small and medium-sized businesses. The problems of the development of small and medium-sized businesses are outlined. The main objects of the support infrastructure in the Kemerovo region are shown.
    Keywords:
    region, small and medium-sized enterprises, support measures, support infrastructure
    Go 

  • The role of the standard GOST RV 0015-002-2020 in the digital transformation of enterprises and organizations of the State House in the conditions of the sanctions pressure of the West to the Russian economy

    Proceeding
    Law, Economics and Management
    Authors:
    Oleg A. Mozhaev, Valerii A. Bogomolov, Sergei P. Eremenko
    Work direction:
    Международная экономика
    Abstract:
    Annotation: The article discusses the issue of the implementation of the project “TCP: I-P-4D” at the enterprises of the defense industry, designed for monitoring and managing the management processes of all stages of the full life cycle of products to ensure quality and its competitiveness based on the integrated application of modern information technologies in Management systems of enterprises and organizations of the defense industry on the platform of the domestic secure telecommunication system. The strategic goal of the project is to create a modern info -telecommunication infrastructure that provides effective IT management with technological processes and management processes of defense industry enterprises in the field of product quality control and all mandatory requirements for the processes of its full life cycle, including the design, development, production, supply and maintenance of continuous automated monitoring of management processes of enterprises and defense indus
    Keywords:
    Key words: economic security of the country, State defense order (GOZ), quality management systems (QMS), full life cycle, import substitution and verification of enterprises, InfoTelecommunication infrastructure, Robotization of management processes and the use of artificial intelligence, Digital automated management system (CASM)
    Go 

  • Rol' turizma v ustoichivom razvitii regiona

    Book Chapter
    Strategies of Sustainable Development: External-economic, Law and Social Aspects
    Authors:
    Naida A. Kazibekova, Rafik S. Butaev, Islam M. Kazibekov
    Work direction:
    Глава 12
    Abstract:
    The authors in their work consider the problem of the influence of the tourism industry on the sustainable development of the economy in the region, using the example of the Republic of Dagestan. The authors believe that the regional tourism industry faces the global task of creating a modern, cost-effective and competitive complex that meets the needs of domestic and foreign tourists in tourist services.
    Keywords:
    economic growth, sustainable development, tourism, government regulation, social and tourist infrastructure, industry efficiency, tourist services
    Go 

  • World Practice of Tourism Development in the Context of Technological Transformations

    Book Chapter
    The Influence of Creative Industries on the Russian Economy: Service, Hospitality, Advertising and Others
    Authors:
    Konstantin K. Levchenko, Tat'iana P. Levchenko
    Work direction:
    Глава 5
    Abstract:
    Currently, tourism is a backbone of the economy, and together with its associated sectors, it effectively combines many activities for global economic development. According to UNWTO data, tourism forms national competitive advantages and accounts for almost 11% of world GDP, introduces more than 4 trillion dollars into turnover, and for a number of countries, revenues from the tourism industry correspond to the basis in the country's budget. Currently, tourism is developing in the context of a deep crisis associated with the pandemic and the emergence of new strains of COVID-19, as well as with measures of external sanctions pressure caused by global political processes, which led to the need to revise traditional approaches to the leading tourism sectors – inbound and outbound, and in particular, international. International tourism has been largely affected by the coronavirus, as demand for services, the largest sources of foreign exchange earnings, has sharply decreased. The research problems are based on methodological approaches reflecting the issues of active transformation of global processes of world practice in the development of the tourism industry and its most important sectors. Technological and digital transformations are considered as key factors in the development of tourism. Possible trajectories of further tourism development are scientifically justified – transactional and infrastructural.
    Keywords:
    factors, China, technological transformations, types of transformations, international tourism, the experience of Singapore, digital transformations, transactional and infrastructure development trajectories
    Go