List of publications on a keyword: «traditions»
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Traditions and Innovations in the Dynamics of Ethnosocial Organism Development: Problem Statement
Research Article
Ethnic Culture No 1 (2)- Authors:
- Kazbek I. Ashkhamakhov, Roman S. Kozlov
- Work direction:
- Problems of Ethnic Cultures Preservation
- Abstract:
- Authors of the article pay a special attention to the consideration of traditions and innovations in the dynamics of ethnosocial organism development, since the last decade, the blurring of lines of ethnocultural identity on a global scale has become more obvious. Aggressive penetration into the territory of many states by a pro-Western faceless pseudo culture led to a loss of life orientation at the genetic level and the prospects for the existence of most ethnic groups. The aim of work is to search, identify and analyze the main structure-forming principles, the main provisions of which can preserve a unique and inimitable core of ethnocultural organism in a practical application, give a vector of a further more qualitative state. Methods. Using the principles of formal logic, functionalism, and a systematic approach, it was possible to determine the stages of the origin, transformation, and structural integration of cultural innovations in the ethnic environment. Characteristics of each stage from the side of a positive direction as well as a negative one, leading to the degeneration and decay of the ethnocultural system, is presented. As a result of the study, methodological approaches to preserving ethnic cultures, based on traditional ties in relations within the people were identified. These principles are, in authors’ opinion, invariable mechanisms of the dynamic, progressive development of any ethnic group, if the ethnocultural identity of all mankind is perceived as a conscious, creative way for the development and preservation of an ethnos.
- Keywords:
- culture, traditions, ethnos, selection, modification, structural integration
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Revival of Folk Crafts as a Factor of Students’ Ethno-Cultural Competencies Formation in the System of Additional Education
Research Article Ethnic Culture No 1 (2)- Author:
- Julia V. Borovitskaya
- Work direction:
- History, Theory and Practice of Ethno-cultural Education
- Abstract:
- The article highlights the theoretical, methodological and practical aspects of students’ ethno-cultural competencies formation in the system of institutions of additional education in study clubs, trade shops as well as during creative master classes. The purpose of the study is to define the relevance and significance of folk crafts revival as a factor of students’ ethno-cultural competencies formation. The main works of Russian authors in the field of research of folk and art crafts are presented. Methods. A comparative analysis of the historical situation that reflects the content and importance of folk crafts, as well as its current state is presented. During the study the following methods were applied: analysis of Russian literature, legal acts, conversation with students and teachers, content-analysis of creative activity outcomes. The study was carried out on the basis of the institutions for additional education and culture of the Svetloyarsky District in Volgograd Region, among masters of decorative and applied art of Volgograd and members of the club of masters "Remaliya". The role of masters of decorative and applied arts in the system of additional education, as well as the main types of presentation of folk crafts products is described. The experience of interaction between universities, schools and institutions of additional education with masters of decorative and applied art, areas of joint activity of various age groups is outlined. Moreover, the article reveals the main directions in which the revival of folk crafts and traditions in the modern system of culture and education (study clubs, studios, trade shops) is implemented. At the same time, the author analyzes the main points of folk crafts revival regulation, including legislative ones. Research result. The article highlights the importance of forming ethno-cultural competencies in students in the context of working with their parents as carriers of traditions and customs. It is concluded that students’ ethno-cultural competencies formation in the context of the revival of folk crafts is a complex multi-component and step-by-step process, into which many subjects are involved.
- Keywords:
- educational process, competence, success, traditions, customs
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Kul'turno-obrazovatel'naia sreda provintsial'nogo goroda
Book Chapter
Culture. Science. Education: modern trends- Author:
- Tatiana I. Stepanova
- Work direction:
- Глава 1. Культура
- Abstract:
- The issues on the cultural and educational environment of a provincial town are considered in the article. The author outlines that numerous proverbs, sayings, speech patterns, phrases interpreting the role of the environment in the human community have developed in the culture of the people: «left the environment», «dissolve in the environment», «product of the environment». Also, the author emphasizes that the cultural and educational environment of a small town in the context of its spiritual content is determined by the cultural level of the population; the degree of people’s spiritual needs development; cultural and educational institutions. The cultural and educational environment includes two components – cultural and educational, which closely interact with each other. The article analyzes the activities of educational organizations, describes the features of the musical environment of Stary Oskol of Belgorod Region.
- Keywords:
- cultural and educational environment, provincial town, educational institutions, historical and regional traditions
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"Sokhranenie nematerial'nogo kul'turnogo naslediia" kak sotsial'no-pravovoi institut i ego znachenie v sovremennom obshchestve: metodologicheskie, teoreticheskie i pravovye aspekty
Book Chapter Culture. Science. Education: modern trends- Author:
- Nikolai I. Dorokhov
- Work direction:
- Глава 1. Культура
- Abstract:
- The theoretical, methodological and legal problems of the «intangible cultural heritage» as a social phenomenon is considered as well as the foundations of state policy in relation to monuments of cultural and historical heritage are defined. It is noted that the essence of this phenomenon – the preservation of the intangible cultural heritage - should be considered in two aspects: in a narrow and broad sense of this phenomenon. In a narrow sense, the essential characteristic of the institution in question refers to cultural, ethnic, personal identity. In a broad sense, the essence of this social phenomenon implies a number of aspects: ontological, epistemological, functional, philosophical, normative (regulatory), programmed, instrumental (methodical). A well-thought-out socio-cultural policy aimed at reviving and preserving the cultural heritage should be harmoniously implemented at the federal, regional, local (municipal) levels.
- Keywords:
- legal regulation, intangible cultural heritage, historical and cultural monuments, historical traditions
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Poniatie traditsii i obychaev
Book Chapter
Culture. Science. Education- Authors:
- Vasilii B. Malinin, Konstantin Z. Trapaidze
- Work direction:
- Глава 1. Культура
- Abstract:
- The article is devoted to such regulatory and socio-cultural phenomena as traditions and customs. The authors present the concepts of ordinary traditions and customs, their content, similar characteristics and differences between them. The authors pay special attention to the history of their origin and the impact they have on society. The authors also present a social assessment of traditions and customs. The authors come to the conclusion that despite the very obvious similarity of traditions and customs, they cannot be synonymous, since they represent two different concepts that reflect different conditions of life and activity.
- Keywords:
- traditions, customs, socio-cultural phenomena, characteristics, similarity, differences