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List of publications on a keyword: «когнитивное моделирование»

  • Formation of a sample of candidates for additional training, taking into account the requirements of the region

    Book Chapter
    Principles of building a new ecosystem: Economic, legal and social aspects
    Authors:
    Olga A. Astafurova, Irina I. Kulagina
    Work direction:
    Глава 5
    Abstract:
    Formation of human resources potential is an important task at the current stage of economic development of Russia. Digitalization of the economy gives rise to problems, including the risk of reduced employment stability (due to the fact that artificial intelligence replaces human resources and reduces the number of jobs) and the need to retrain specialists both within the region and their migration to areas with a shortage of labor resources. The difference between supply and demand in the labor market is explained by many factors. This may be a national problem – an excess of graduates in humanities and social sciences, which leads to a situation where candidates are forced to look for work unrelated to their education. Or these may be regional reasons. This problem can be reduced by the sphere of additional education, which allows retraining and developing the necessary competencies for applicants. Identification of the complex effect of the influence of various factors on the successful employment of citizens; is a time-consuming, complexly structured scientific task, for which it is proposed to use cognitive modeling. Based on the constructed model, scenarios for the development of labor resources are determined, taking into account regional peculiarities; assessment of the needs of the region in training and retraining of personnel. Their analysis and selection of the most promising scenarios from the standpoint of minimizing the costs of retraining citizens, as well as the constructed functional models of the procedure for selecting candidates among unemployed citizens for additional training (a model reflecting the current state of the research object and models reflecting possible scenarios for the development of the research object) can become the basis for developing a methodology for selecting candidates for additional training for a program that meets the needs of the citizen and the existing offers in the region.
    Keywords:
    human capital, labor market, additional professional education, labor resources, functional modeling, personnel reserve, employee competitiveness, unemployed citizens, economic and mathematical models, cognitive modeling
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  • Rol' diplomatii v konfliktnykh situatsiiakh mezhdu sotsial'nymi organizatsiiami s pozitsii kognitivnogo modelirovaniia

    Proceeding
    Pedagogy, Psychology, Society
    Authors:
    Irina V. Lapshina, Sergei V. Istomin
    Work direction:
    Теория, методология и история социологии
    Abstract:
    В статье авторы анализируют дипломатические приемы и инструменты, используемые государствами во внутренней и внешней политике, направленные на сохранение человеческих ресурсов. В ходе исследования деятельности крупных военно-политических группировок и военных блоков показано, как форсировалась гонка вооружений и проводилась агрессивная политика с использованием вооруженной силы и тем самым сгущалась атмосфера взаимного недоверия и подозрительности. Авторы, используя метод когнитивного моделирования и построив когнитивные карты, показывают связи в анализируемых социальных практиках с позиции исследования средств дипломатического давления, используемые дипломатами и разведчиками для достижения целей во внешнеполитической и внутриполитической сферах влияния.
    Keywords:
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