The Topical Issues of the Humanities and Social Sciences: from Theory to Practice
- Authors:
- Samal K. Kabyltaeva, Zhanar S. Erdenbekova, Samat Zhumatai, Elena А. Astrakhantseva
- Work direction:
- Динамика социальной среды как фактор развития
- Abstract:
- The article is devoted to the process of formation of new classes of the Kazakh national bourgeoisie and the local proletariat, the penetration of new capitalist relations and foreign capital at the beginning of the XX century. Kazakhstan's entry into Russia was marked by the development of commodity relations, the development of industry and, as a result, the formation of the working class. The export of capital to the outskirts of the Russian Empire is increasing and Kazakhstan is being drawn into the world market.
These and many other processes lead to social changes in Kazakh society, including the Kazakh baity adapting to the new economy of that time and Kazakh merchants-entrepreneurs and the petty bourgeoisie appear. The Kazakh bourgeoisie was an opposition to the tsarist authorities.
Bourgeois industrial relations represented only one of the socio-economic structures on the eve of the revolution. The penetration of trade capital into Kazakhstan at the beginning of the XX century
- Keywords:
- trade, economy, industry, bourgeoisie, capitalism, proletariat, class, merchants