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List of publications on a keyword: «технологический суверенитет»

  • Technological policy as the dominant of the new economic reality

    Proceeding
    Law, Economics and Management
    Author:
    Nadezhda V. Medvedeva
    Work direction:
    Общие вопросы экономических наук
    Abstract:
    Статья посвящена актуальным вопросам рассмотрения технологической политики как ключевого фактора новой экономической реальности. Показан объективный характер технологического развития, новой экономической реальности и формирования технологической политики, сопряженный с необходимостью обеспечения технологического суверенитета. Исследованы сущностные характеристики новой экономической реальности. Проведена параллель между технологической политикой и структурной политикой по причине схожести их характера. Поднимается вопрос об альтернативном варианте формализации технологической политики по сравнению с федеральным законом.
    Keywords:
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  • The Foundations and Prospects of Staffing the Economy

    Book Chapter
    Development of the Russian socio-economic system: challenges and prospects
    Author:
    Nadezhda V. Medvedeva
    Work direction:
    Глава 4
    Abstract:
    The chapter examines the issues of staffing the economy in the context of the groundwork and prospects. The prerequisites for updating the topic of staffing the economy are highlighted and the urgent problems hindering technological development are systematized. Attention is focused on forecasting personnel needs as the main mechanism for overcoming imbalances between the needs of the economy in personnel and the capabilities of the education system. Scientific and normative methods and models of forecasting personnel needs are investigated, typical metrics are generalized. The interrelationships between the priorities of socio-economic development of the subjects of the Russian Federation and staffing and staff shortage are analyzed. The limitations of forecasting methods for personnel needs are systematized. Special attention is paid to approaches to ensuring the human resources needs of the economy for the purposes of forming a national project and implementing the goals of technological development. The continuity of the components of the methodology for forecasting personnel needs of the new format and qualitative changes in the set of statistical data and approaches to the selection of a source base for the purpose of forecasting personnel needs are reflected.
    Keywords:
    economy, personnel, forecasting, qualified personnel, forecast, technological sovereignty, staffing of the economy, deficit, imbalance
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  • The role of the technical university in ensuring the personnel sovereignty of enterprises and the professional implementation of engineers

    Research Article
    Development of education Volume 7 No 2
    Authors:
    Tatyana D. Sannikova, Zhanna N. Aksenova
    Work direction:
    Pedagogy and Modern Education
    Abstract:
    The work is devoted to the study of the problems of forming a full-fledged set of competencies of engineers, contributing to their professional implementation and ensuring the personnel sovereignty of domestic enterprises. The necessity of participation in the training of engineering personnel of enterprises of the real sector of the economy, especially the high-tech sector, is substantiated. The role of integration of technical universities and enterprises in the process of personnel training to ensure technological and personnel sovereignty of the Russian industry is shown. The personnel sovereignty of the Russian economy is impossible without attracting a sufficient number of highly qualified specialists who have received education in relevant, practice-oriented programs that include not only basic knowledge, skills and training skills, but also "soft" skills that allow you to choose and apply successful behavioral and communication strategies in various production situations. The main factors that need to be guided by when building an effective system for training engineers are identified. Underestimation of these factors, leading to the exclusion of disciplines such as business planning, resource management, and business communications from the educational programs of technical universities, reduces the effectiveness of training graduates who replenish the personnel corps of enterprises, therefore, special attention is paid in the article to the problem of forming a set of competencies of engineers that contribute to their professional implementation and, ultimately, ensuring human resources the sovereignty of the high-tech sector of the economy.
    Keywords:
    technological sovereignty, personnel sovereignty, training of engineering personnel, integration of education, integration of production, professional implementation, "soft" skills
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  • Nekotorye napravleniia innovatsionnoi deiatel'nosti universitetov v zadachakh formiruemoi otrasli bespilotnykh aviatsionnykh sistem

    Book Chapter
    Psychological and Pedagogical in High School
    Author:
    Natalia A. Mikhalchenkova
    Work direction:
    Глава 7
    Abstract:
    The chapter reveals the content of the directions of state policy of the current period of transformation of higher education in relation to the priority branch of development of unmanned aircraft systems (UAS). The essence of UAS as a cross-cutting technology in the system of scientific, technological and innovation-implementation activities of universities, research and production centers and RECs is revealed, the need for the development of innovative practices of personnel support programs for the emerging UAS industry is substantiated, the actual tasks of innovative development of universities are outlined.
    Keywords:
    higher education, innovative development, technological sovereignty, unmanned aircraft systems, state educational policy, megaproject
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  • Problems of Technological and Food Sovereignties in the Restaurant Business

    Book Chapter
    Economics and Law: problems, strategy, monitoring
    Authors:
    Svetlana L. Ziukina, Alina A. Mazikina, Natalia R. Mirzaeva
    Work direction:
    Глава 8
    Abstract:
    The chapter deals with such concepts as import substitution, food and technological sovereignties. One of the tools supporting technological and food sovereignty is software and locavore. This conceptual apparatus is analyzed. The directions of the economic development of the Russian Federation at the present time are demonstrated. The historical origins of the origin of locavorism are investigated. Its principles of action are determined, the advantages and disadvantages of this tool are demonstrated. As a result of sociological research, the motivations of consumer behavior for the use of locavore were determined, these motivations are ranked in accordance with the degree of importance for the buyer. The results of several studies conducted in America and England are given. The relevance and necessity of using the tool at the present time is proved. In addition, the role and problems of Russian farming are considered as the basis for the development of locavore. The problems in the interaction of farms with restaurants are Identified. Examples of the use of successful locavorism in the Russian and global restaurant business are given. The main advantages are generalizing given when using the tools of the program of technological and food sovereignty, which the Russian Federation has taken a course, which can lead to the socio-economic success and sustainable development of country.
    Keywords:
    import substitution, technological sovereignty, food sovereignty, locavore, farming, local products
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  • State Research Centers of the Russian Federation is leading components of the nation's technological security

    Proceeding
    Strategies of Sustainable Development: Social, Law and External-economic Aspects
    Author:
    Oksana V. Koval
    Work direction:
    Вопросы социально-экономической эффективности предприятий
    Abstract:
    The article examines the role of scientific organizations and especially the role of State Research Centers of the Russian Federation under current conditions when we need to have own competencies and basic technologies in the most critical sectors of the economy for nation's technological security. The article presents statistical analysis of scientific organizations and Scientific Research Centers of the Russian Federation by the type of scientific activity and departmental affiliation (branches of economy).
    Keywords:
    research, scientific activity, developments, scientific organization, State Research Center of the Russian Federation, basic technologies, monitoring of scientific activity, priorities of scientific and technological development, technological sovereignty, nation's technological security
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  • Analysis and Synthesis of the Scientific Research Carried Out on the Topic “Duality of the Target Contract System of Teaching Students of Vocational Education and Training: Scientific and Methodological Support of a Practice-Oriented Approach in Assessing the Quality of Vocational Training”

    Book Chapter
    Pedagogy and Psychology of Modern Education
    Authors:
    Irina M. Ryzhova, Viktor P. Ermakov, Sofia V. Krasovskaia, Gennadshchii V. Iudin
    Work direction:
    Глава 4
    Abstract:
    A strategic study of the socio-economic development of Russia determines significant changes in the vocational education system which is discussed in this chapter. Professional training of workers, employees, specialists is the basis for the reform and modernization of production in accordance with innovative technological equipment. Decisions on how to «tune as much as possible» (V.V. Putin's statement) vocational education to the needs of the economy, to solve the problems of development of individual regions and the country as a whole system of dual education, but also strengthening the country's technological sovereignty, factors of national security and «quality of life of people». In fact, today it is necessary to adjust the model of vocational training in colleges and institutes in line with strengthening its practice-orientation, targeting and mobility. Today, the dual system of professional (German) education has received worldwide recognition, it is the most widespread and recognized form of personnel training, which combines theoretical training (in our country 40%, in Germany 20–25%) in educational institutions and industrial training 75–80% enterprises); 96% of young people who underwent dual training got a job in enterprises, today this is the best indicator in Western Europe.
    Keywords:
    dual education, FGOS 3++, technological sovereign of the country, NTO, TOP-50, education in the SSO system, FGOS 4++
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