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List of publications on a keyword: «education reform»

  • Novaia kontseptsiia razvitiia Rossii s suverennoi ekonomikoi - "ekonomikoi predlozheniia"

    Book Chapter
    Pedagogy and Psychology of Modern Education
    Authors:
    Gennadshchii V. Iudin, Sofia V. Krasovskaia, Tat'iana N. Vasiagina, Igor' A. Gorbatov, Irina M. Ryzhova
    Work direction:
    Глава 1
    Abstract:
    At the St. Petersburg International Economic Forum (PIEF–2023), the President of the Russian Federation V.V. Putin presented a new concept for the development of a country with a sovereign economy. This time, the president did not as much emphasize and highlight priorities, as he summarized the theoretical and methodological basis for the announced model. The President answered the fundamental question: how and in what way will the new Russian economy be built – «the economy of supply». We are talking about the transition to a qualitatively new level of development – to a sovereign economy that not only reacts to market conditions and takes into account demand, but also forms this demand. Such an economy is often called the «supply economy» and presupposes a large-scale increase in production forces and the expansion of the service sector, the widespread creation of new modern industrial facilities and entire industries, including in those areas "... where we have not yet proven ourselves properly, but there are scientific opportunities, creative potential that we have, of course» – that's how V.V. Putin described the contours of the new development model. The main principles will be: orientation of the education system on employment of graduates; expansion of entrepreneurial activity; increasing the attractiveness of Russia as a state of central jurisdiction for conducting global business and preventing the transfer of funds from the country abroad; ensuring investment growth; maximum spread of the «lean production» system; automation and mastering of artificial intelligence (AI) technologies. Experts named the immediate «builders of the country's technological sovereignty»: to achieve it, experts in artificial intelligence, blockchain and robotics will be needed.
    Keywords:
    Artificial intelligence, blockchain, the Fourth Industrial Revolution, Russia's development model, education reform in the year of the teacher and mentor 2023, education reform, robotic automation, aircraft models, drones, quadrocopters, flight training, new subjects in school, labor lessons at school
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  • Formation and development of psychological knowledge in the higher pedagogical school of Russia

    Research Article
    Development of education No 1 (3)
    Author:
    Tatiana I. Bezuglaia
    Work direction:
    Theoretical and applied research in education
    Abstract:
    The article deals with the development of psychological knowledge in higher pedagogical education in Russia at the turn of the XIX–XX centuries. An explanation of the change in psychological knowledge is given, in connection with the historical fact of the definition of psychology as an independent science and its separation from the boundaries of philosophy during this period of time. Teaching institutions of Russia of the end of the XIX century are described, the content of education in them is explained, as well as the essence of higher pedagogical education of that time. The article also describes the higher pedagogical education of the beginning of the 20th century, in particular, the post-revolutionary period. The forms, essence and content of this formation are shown, as well as the level of contradictions that have arisen in the formation of that time.
    Keywords:
    psychological knowledge, teaching institutions, university curricula, higher education reform, general and pedagogical psychology, experimental psychology, pedagogical process, polytechnic school, cultural and historical development
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