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List of publications on a keyword: «national economy»

  • The development of the Mir payment system and its impact on Russia's national payment infrastructure

    Book Chapter
    Development of the Russian socio-economic system: challenges and prospects
    Authors:
    Oksana N. Afanaseva, Viktoriia A. Maksimova, Arina I. Baiteriakova
    Work direction:
    Глава 7
    Abstract:
    This chapter examines the development of the Mir payment system and its impact on Russia's national payment infrastructure. Its relevance stems from the need to ensure the financial stability of the Russian economy through the development of a national payment card system. The authors discuss the conditions for payment systems to be considered nationally significant, the development and evolution of the Mir payment system, and measures to enhance the Mir payment system's influence as an element of the country's financial infrastructure. An analysis of the current operation of this payment system is provided, identifying its strengths and weaknesses and identifying areas for improvement. It demonstrates that the Mir NSPK has transformed from a risk management tool into a central element of Russia's digital economy.
    Keywords:
    payment system, digital economy, national economy, Mir national payment system, payment infrastructure, NSPK, cashless payments, cash payments, payment cards
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  • Problems of formation of modern professionals in Russian universities in the conditions of political and economic sanctions against Russia and ways of their solution

    Book Chapter
    Modern Challenges of Education and Psychology of Personality Formation
    Author:
    Aleksandr A. Kiselev
    Work direction:
    Глава 3
    Abstract:
    Higher education is the most important factor in the country's economic development, meeting its needs for professionals trained in universities who are capable of implementing the strategy of technological leadership and making the national economy effective and competitive in the context of political and economic sanctions against Russia. Much attention is paid today by higher education authorities to organizing educational work in universities and involving students in various «activities», which is often done in universities even by removing students from classes. However, due to political and economic sanctions against Russia, the national economy is experiencing a major shortage of professional personnel, which can and should be replenished by university graduates. As a result, higher education authorities and Russian universities should currently pay special attention to the development of higher education as professional education. Unfortunately, administrative and economic methods prevail in matters of the content and organization of higher education in universities, reducing the effectiveness of the development of higher education, namely as professional education. This is due to the fact that the management of universities is forced to pay more attention to financial issues in order to optimize and reduce costs, receive (earn) money through grant activities, implement business contracts, change staffing by increasing the intensity of teachers' work, etc. The study of the situation with Russian higher education, including the method of included observation, allows us to identify problems in the field of training modern professionals in domestic universities. At the same time, the «new model» of Russian higher education, which is planned to be implemented in universities by higher education authorities in the near future, from the standpoint of its possible effectiveness raises many doubts that it will ensure the predictive development of higher education as professional education and will allow meeting the needs of the national economy in the professionals it needs. As a result, the issue of solving all the problems identified in the work, both in higher education itself and with higher education itself, becomes relevant. Based on the analysis, including the conclusions of experts and specialists in the field of higher education development, the needs of organizations for university graduates, a number of measures are proposed that allow, to a certain extent, to solve the existing problems in the area under consideration.
    Keywords:
    Russian higher education, political sanctions against Russia, economic sanctions against Russia, national economy, problems of training professionals in domestic universities, the needs of the economy for graduate professionals, a new model of Russian higher education, an administrative and economic approach to managing the training of professionals in universities, problems of modern domestic education, training professionals for the domestic economy
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  • The National economy of Russia as a general meta-subject of scientific analysis

    Book Chapter
    Development of the Russian socio-economic system: challenges and prospects
    Author:
    Sergei L. Danilchenko
    Work direction:
    Глава 1
    Abstract:
    The systemic world crisis testify to the complete invalidity of neoclassical economic theory and the neoliberal model of the national economy. In this regard, the development of a new economic theory that combines a political economy approach to the national economy with a national economic research methodology becomes of special relevance. The chapter highlights relevant issues of the development of world and domestic economic science, substantiates the importance of social sciences and humanitarian knowledge as the basis for the development of modern economics. It is important to observe the principle of historicism - orientation on civilisation conditions and national needs, adaptation of Russia to new geopolitical realities. The scientific content makes it possible to talk about the progressiveness of the ideas of nationally-oriented economic reform, consistent modernisation of the economic sphere of the Russian society.
    Keywords:
    neoclassical economic theory, systemic crisis of the global economy, national economy of Russia, neoliberal model of national economy, political economy approach to the national economy, national economic methodology of research
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  • Meropriiatiia po sovershenstvovaniiu obespecheniia finansovoi bezopasnosti Rossii

    Book Chapter
    Economics and Law: problems, strategy, monitoring
    Author:
    Zarina A. Ailarova
    Work direction:
    Глава 1
    Abstract:
    The scope of security discussed in the chapter is an actual subject of research by scientists, specialists in economics and finance, government managers, political scientists, sociologists and the like. The interest in security in scientific research is a relatively new direction and is due to the actualization of the problems of the preservation and development of the individual, citizen, society, state, nation and civilization as a whole.
    Keywords:
    financial security, competitiveness of the national economy, threats to the financial system, the state of the balance of payments, security factors
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  • Sovershenstvovanie organizatsii depozitnykh operatsii i depozitnoi politiki na primere banka PAO SKB Primor'ia "Primsotsbank": analiz i perspektivy razvitiia

    Book Chapter
    Economics and Law
    Authors:
    Elena N. Stenkina, Larisa A. Sakharova
    Work direction:
    Глава 1. Экономика и менеджмент
    Abstract:
    The relevance of this study is associated with the improvement of the organization of deposit operations and deposit policy on the example of a bank, today great attention is paid to such aspects in financial activities, in modern realities banks are developing intensively and can provide consumers with a fairly large list of services provided throughout the country
    Keywords:
    financial system, financial market, finance, economic phenomena, securities, financial environment, deposit operations, bank deposit, deposits in the national economy
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