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List of publications on a keyword: «стандарты безопасности»

  • Impact of sanctions pressure on the implementation of the principle of mutual recognition of transport control standards: international legal analysis

    Book Chapter
    Principles of building a new ecosystem: social, economic and legal aspects
    Authors:
    Oleg A. Trishin, Aleksandr I. Zemlin
    Work direction:
    Глава 7
    Abstract:
    The chapter provides a comprehensive international legal analysis of the impact of sanctions restrictions on the implementation of the principle of mutual recognition of transport control standards. The relevance of the study is due to the unprecedented use of technical and certification barriers as tools of geopolitical pressure, which led to the fragmentation of the global transport space. The purpose of the work is to identify legal mechanisms for violating the principle of mutual recognition and assess the adaptation strategies of states in the new conditions. The methodological basis was made up of formal-legal, comparative-legal and system-structural methods. The study found that sanctions pressure destabilizes established mutual recognition regimes in aviation, maritime and road transport, provoking unilateral revocation of certificates and denial of vehicle admission. This is contrary to basic principles of international law, such as pacta sunt servanda and freedom of transit. As an answer to the challenges, the authors analyze the process of reorientation of logistics flows and the formation of alternative legal regimes for the recognition of standards within the framework of the Eurasian Economic Union (EAEU), BRICS and SCO. Particular attention is paid to the potential of digitalization (the introduction of electronic certificates and distributed registry technologies) as a tool to minimize political risks and restore trust between jurisdictions. It was concluded that the principle of mutual recognition was being transformed from a universal technical mechanism into a tool for regional integration, requiring the development of new multilateral treaties resistant to unilateral coercive measures.
    Keywords:
    security standards, mutual recognition, transport control, international sanctions, international transport law, legal sovereignty, logistics reorientation
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  • Кибербезопасность в цифровом образовании: защита данных студентов и преподавателей

    Conference Paper
    Technopark of universal pedagogical competencies
    Authors:
    Inna G. Iglinskaia, Anastasiia V. Petrakova
    Work direction:
    Тенденции развития цифрового образования
    Abstract:
    In the context of the rapid transition to digital learning formats, cybersecurity is becoming one of the key tasks for educational institutions. The article "Cybersecurity in digital Education: Protecting the data of students and teachers" examines the main threats faced by participants in the educational process, including leaks of personal information, cyber attacks and fraud. Special attention is paid to data protection methods such as encryption, multi-factor authentication and user training in the basics of cybersecurity. Legislative aspects and standards governing the protection of personal data in the educational environment are also discussed. In conclusion, the article emphasizes the importance of creating a culture of cybersecurity in educational institutions, which contributes not only to the protection of information, but also to increasing the trust of students and teachers in digital educational platforms.
    Keywords:
    digital education, educational institutions, fraud, digital platforms, data protection, cybersecurity, personal information, data leaks, cyber attacks, encryption, multi-factor authentication, cybersecurity training, personal data, legislative aspects, security standards, cybersecurity culture, user trust, cyber threat risks
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