The article deals with topical issues of the implementation of legal procedures in the field of observance and protection of private law interests, rights and freedoms of man and citizen. Attention is focused on the legal procedures for the use of substantive and procedural law in civil and arbitration proceedings, as well as at the stage of enforcement proceedings.
The article examines general theoretical problems in the development of the theory of legal procedural policy in Russia. Taking into account modern trends of transformations in the sphere of public relations, including legal relations, the development of information technology, etc., this type of legal policy is subject to optimization and taking into account all innovative processes.
The article discusses the goals and objectives, the achievement of which is part of the strategy for sustainable development of the legal process in the modern Russian Federation. The main goal is the protection of the rights and interests of subjects of law, violated by an administrative offense or crime, as well as the observance and protection of the rights of participants in procedural legal relations in the sphere of public law. Speaking about tasks, it is worth remembering that they must be uniform and be resolved through the exercise of procedural powers inherent in the courts.
The article examines the development of procedural forms of regulation in the field of private legal relations. Protection of the rights and interests of subjects of law, participating in legal proceedings, is one of the main goals of modern procedural legislation of the Russian Federation. At the same time, dynamically developing private law relations require legal science to substantiate new methodological approaches.
The article examines the peculiarities of understanding and implementing the principle of legality in the Soviet period. Using the example of studying the legal process in the sphere of application of law in relation to persons who do not fulfill constitutional obligations to engage in socially useful work, strict observance of the principle of legality in the period under consideration is substantiated. The dynamic development of law in modern reality should take into account the historical and legal experience of domestic law enforcement, which is what the theory of law and state focuses on.
The article examines general legal aspects of studying the value of procedural law. Attention is focused on the axiological foundations of law in the field of regulation of public legal relations. Historical analysis allows us to talk about the transformation of the value principles of procedural law depending on the specific historical period of development of the state and law.
The article presents various points of view and approaches of leading scientists specializing in the field of theory of state and law in the interpretation of such a concept as civil society. Particular attention is paid to the interpretation and analysis of ways to prevent crime by citizens. Dialectical, systemic and functional methods of studying the problem are used, and ways to solve it are also given.
