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List of publications on a keyword: «власти»

  • Visual Semiotics of Inequality in the Structure of an Architectural Text

    Research Article
    Ethnic Culture No 2 (3)
    Authors:
    Viktor V. Fedorov, Mikhail V. Fedorov, Dmitry A. Hanygin
    Work direction:
    Problems of Crosslinguistic and Intercultural Communication
    Abstract:
    The article is devoted to the consideration of the architectural environment as a form of materialization of social existence. It is noted that the architectural text of a large city contains special subject and spatial inclusions – loci of power. The article focuses on the relations of topological segregation – the disproportionate distribution of structural elements in the space of a populated place. This is a set of obstacles in choosing a place, and at the same time a condition for the formation of a social hierarchy of urban spaces. Methods. In the course of the work, the problem and thematic, structural and functional and comparative and historical methods to identify basic concepts of architectural spaces of power were applied. Results. It is shown that social inequality and topological segregation occur in the city in a “natural” way, since it embodies various facets of inequality inherent in society. The typology of constantly reproducible principles of organization of architectural objects and spaces of power such as monumentality, static character, conciseness, verticality, hierarchy, the presence of a central structure, tradition, consistency, syncretism is clarified. It is shown that the emerging signs of inequality, embodied in architectural and urban planning decisions, participate in the formation of the social structure, reproduce and transform its value and semantic content. The basic principles of the organization of architectural objects and spaces of power are considered. Models for implementing these principles in the process of creating new loci of power are proposed. It is concluded that the hypothesis put forward by the authors that loci of power are the spatial embodiment of complex mechanisms for maintaining the dynamic balance of the social system is confirmed by the results of research on the semiotics of inequality in the structure of the architectural text.
    Keywords:
    semiotics of architecture, locus of power, topological segregation, inequality
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  • Modernizatsiia obrazovatel'nykh tekhnologii v kontekste podgotovki obuchaiushchikhsia po napravleniiu "Gosudarstvennoe i munitsipal'noe upravlenie"

    Proceeding
    Pedagogy, Psychology, Society
    Author:
    Tatiana G. Grantseva
    Work direction:
    Теория и методика профессионального образования
    Abstract:
    В статье рассматриваются актуальные вопросы совершенствования подготовки обучающихся по направлению «Государственное и муниципальное управление» в контексте необходимости повышения эффективности управления и качества управленческих кадров. Предлагаются образовательные технологии, развивающие профессиональные знания, навыки, умения, в частности по взаимодействию с некоммерческими организациями.
    Keywords:
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  • Main measures for traffic control and supervision in Russia

    Proceeding
    Law, Economics and Management: Theory and Practice
    Authors:
    Igor V. Stepanov, Aleksandr V. Nikishkin, Daria S. Andreeva
    Work direction:
    Административное право
    Abstract:
    This article highlights the issues of control and supervision in the field of road safety. Problems of state regulation policy are revealed control and supervision of security activities traffic.
    Keywords:
    control, road safety, supervision, legal norms, bodies state authorities in the field of road safety traffic, road users movements
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  • Upravlenie transparentnost'iu na munitsipal'nom urovne

    Book Chapter
    Culture. Science. Education: modern trends
    Authors:
    Vladislava E. Tesalovskaia, Nadezhda P. Sovetova, Svetlana V. Aksiutina
    Work direction:
    Глава 2. Наука
    Abstract:
    The development of open information exchange between local authorities and civil society should increase the level of public confidence. In this regard, the study of transparency at the local level becomes extremely important, since it affects the social and economic development of the territory. In the course of the theoretical study, it was found that there is no unified approach to the definition of transparency and its place in the scientific and practical field. It is revealed that, having a theoretical basis, transparency is not established in the legislation of the Russian Federation. In general, the legal norms use such concepts as «information openness», «availability of information about the activities of authorities», which make up only one of the elements of transparency. Current legal norms do not fully provide a systematic approach to increasing the transparency of state and local government. It was found that quantitative and qualitative methods for determining the current level of information development are applied for improving the transparency and accessibility of public institutions, but faced with the fact that they are limited in scope, and can only be applied for evaluation of websites of public institutions, monitoring is limited to bodies of state power of the executive branch, or the method is not established by the Federation or the subject. The results of the practical analysis of transparency in the activities of rural settlements in the Vologda region demonstrated the work of not only the authorities of these territories, but also the municipal district as a whole. The official websites of rural settlements have 87% information mandatory for publication, as well as meet the citizens’ expectations in terms of design and functionality at 63% and 54%. The interest in the activities of the municipality showed by the citizens and their satisfaction with the provided information is at the level of 20%. Thus, as a result of the study, it was concluded that the measures taken by the authorities of rural settlements to regulate and manage transparency have been insufficient.
    Keywords:
    transparency of government bodies, local self-government bodies, regulation and management of transparency at the municipal level
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  • Organizatsiia i rabota otdelov rabochego snabzheniia na territorii Chuvashskoi ASSR v gody Velikoi Otechestvennoi voiny

    Proceeding
    Topical Issues of Archaeology, Ethnography and History
    Authors:
    Aleksandr D. Grigorev, Svetlana B. Kharitonova
    Work direction:
    Социально-экономическое развитие Среднего Поволжья и Приуралья
    Abstract:
    В статье рассматриваются вопросы, связанные с организаций деятельности отделов рабочего снабжения в годы Великой Отечественной войны на территории Чувашской АССР, при этом значительное внимание уделяется нормативным актам центральных органов власти, направленным на урегулирование деятельности ОРСов, приводятся примеры их функционирования.
    Keywords:
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  • Ensuring the security of critical information infrastructure: the powers of the federal government bodies of the Russian Federation

    Proceeding
    Relevant issues of management, economics and economic security
    Authors:
    Ilia P. Mikhnev, Svetlana V. Mikhneva
    Work direction:
    Угрозы экономической безопасности и пути их преодоления
    Abstract:
    The article discusses the competences and powers of the state authorities of the Russian Federation within their legal status in the field of ensuring the security of critical information infrastructure. Some functions and authorities in the field of information security have changed in a number of federal executive bodies. In particular, the Federal Security Service, on the basis of a presidential decree, is authorized to create a state system for detecting, preventing and eliminating the consequences of computer attacks on information resources of the Russian Federation. However, not all rights and obligations are enshrined; a number of powers cause the duality of the legal status of certain federal bodies of state power. The clarity and unambiguity of securing the rights and obligations of state bodies authorized in the field of information security are guarantees for effectively ensuring the security of important information infrastructure facilities.
    Keywords:
    information security, critical information infrastructure, public authority, federal authority, computer attacks, computer incidents
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  • Atributy vlasti kak obekt istoricheskogo issledovaniia (na primere deputatskikh znakov i udostoverenii)

    Proceeding
    Historical science and education: the past, the present and the future. VI Smirnov readings
    Author:
    Vladimir G. Tkachenko
    Work direction:
    Междисциплинарные исследования в современной исторической науке
    Abstract:
    В данной статье рассматривается перспективы самостоятельного направления в изучении властной атрибутики в рамках специальной исторической дисциплины, которую автор предлагает назвать инсигнистикой.
    Keywords:
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  • Vlast': k probleme opredeleniia sushchnosti iavleniia

    Proceeding
    Historical science and education: the past, the present and the future. VI Smirnov readings
    Authors:
    Aleksandra V. Shumakova, Viacheslav A. Iashutkin
    Work direction:
    Власть и общество в истории
    Abstract:
    В статье рассматриваются проблемы научной трактовки и определения феноменологической и понятийной сущности категории власти. Анализ источников по властной проблематике позволил установить сложность и неоднозначность понимания власти в мировой и отечественной науке. Руководствуясь фактом отсутствия единого универсального определения категории власти в науке, исследователи приводят ее авторское определение, не претендуя при этом на окончательное решение проблемы научного понимания такого сложного и многогранного явления, как власть.
    Keywords:
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  • Formirovanie apparata gosudarstvennogo upravleniia Chuvashskoi avtonomnoi oblasti vo vtoroi polovine 1920 goda

    Proceeding
    Historical science and education: the past, the present and the future. VI Smirnov readings
    Author:
    Olga N. Vasileva
    Work direction:
    Власть и общество в истории
    Abstract:
    В статье рассматривается процесс образования в 1920 году органов государственного управления в новообразованной Чувашской автономной области. Показывается роль Революционного комитета и Первого областного съезда Советов в становлении чувашской государственности. Выявляются принципы, на основании которых происходило формирование государственного аппарата Чувашской автономной области.
    Keywords:
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  • Istoricheskie osobennosti razvitiia mestnogo samoupravleniia Chuvashii na poselencheskom urovne v XVIII-XIX vv.

    Proceeding
    Historical science and education: the past, the present and the future. VI Smirnov readings
    Author:
    Alena M. Kirillova
    Work direction:
    Власть и общество в истории
    Abstract:
    В данной статье автор поднимает вопросы укрепления самостоятельности поселенческого уровня местного самоуправления. Как отмечает автор, в истории местного управления в Чувашии отразились основные события и явления развития абсолютизма в XVIII – первой половине XIX вв.
    Keywords:
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  • Representatives of Ministry of Railways in the State Duma of 1905-1917

    Proceeding
    Historical science and education: the past, the present and the future. VI Smirnov readings
    Author:
    Vladimir I. Levin
    Work direction:
    Власть и общество в истории
    Abstract:
    Тема статьи относится к одному из аспектов взаимоотношений власти и общества, который показан через призму деятельности депутатов-железнодорожников в представительном органе государственной власти – Государственной Думе. В работе показана деятельность депутатов-железнодорожников по защите интересов работников железнодорожного транспорта, а также и интересов всех работников наемного труда. В ходе исследования выявлена немаловажная роль железнодорожной секции социал-демократической фракции в деятельности Государственной Думы.
    Keywords:
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  • Sovremennyi etap institutsionalizatsii politicheskikh rezhimov postsovetskikh respublik

    Proceeding
    Paradigms of Russian History through the lens of biographistics (for 140th anniversary of Alexey Ivanovich Yakovlev)
    Author:
    Rustem A. Idrisov
    Work direction:
    Геополитика: ретроспектива, перспектива, проблемы изучения и преподавания
    Abstract:
    Статья посвящена анализу этапов формирования основных институтов власти в постсоветских государствах. В результате обобщения собранных данных о действующих в них политических системах автор делает предположение о начале качественно нового этапа, содержанием которого станет усиление парламентского института.
    Keywords:
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  • Development of differential innovation strategies in the system of state and municipal management

    Book Chapter
    Education and science: current trends No 1
    Author:
    Aleksandr S. Shpak
    Work direction:
    Парадигмы современной науки
    Abstract:
    The author reflects the tendency of developing innovative strategies in the documents of state and municipal authorities. The classification of innovative strategies in the system of state and municipal management is made from the position of reaction to changes in the external and internal environment. The author's interpretation of the term «innovative strategy» and understanding of the strategic stages of innovative process at the organizational and managerial levels in the system of state and municipal management are formulated. An approach to understanding the tasks and levels of the innovative strategy of the authorities is presented and a procedure is proposed for selecting an innovative strategy and conducting innovative strategic analysis of innovation activities for organizational and managerial levels in present system of management. The mechanisms and tools for developing and implementing an innovation strategy for organizational and managerial levels are defined.
    Keywords:
    innovation strategy, selection procedure, authority body, state and municipal government system, innovative development strategy, innovative activity, innovative strategic analysis procedure, organizational and managerial levels, innovation strategy development, innovation strategy implementation
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  • Sotsiologicheskie instrumenty dlia opredeleniia urovnia sotsial'noi napriazhionnosti obshchestva

    Article in Collection
    Economics and management: realias and prospects No 1
    Authors:
    Iurii I. Zakharov, Iurii A. Orlov
    Work direction:
    Особенности социально-экономического развития регионов
    Abstract:
    В статье изложено состояние вопроса оценки качества жизни, приведена критика этой оценки, приводятся аргументы в пользу необходимости разработки критериев оценки социальной напряжённости общества и предлагается методика расчёта Индексов социальной напряжённости с использованием аппарата расчёта Индекса качества жизни.
    Keywords:
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  • Zakonodatel'naia i organizatsionnaia deiatel'nost' gosudarstvennoi vlasti po narashchivaniiu innovatsionnogo potentsiala Chuvashskoi Respubliki v sovremennyi period

    Proceeding
    VII Arsentyev readings "Paradigms of university history and prospects of university studies (for the 50th anniversary of “The Chuvash state university named after I. N. Ulyanov” Volume 2
    Authors:
    Tatiana V. Iakovleva, Rustem A. Idrisov, Oleg N. Shirokov
    Work direction:
    Становление университетологии и трансформация традиционных моделей университетов в XXI в.
    Abstract:
    В статье приводится обзор законодательных документов и организационных мероприятий в Чувашской Республике, направленных на рост инновационного потенциала региона. Эта деятельность имеет большую важность в связи с высокой значимостью роли региональных властей в процессе формирования национальной инновационной системы.
    Keywords:
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