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List of publications on a keyword: «customs»

  • Osnovnye formy i metody organizatsii vospitatel'no-profilakticheskoi raboty molodykh sotrudnikov tamozhennykh organov

    Proceeding
    Pedagogy, Psychology, Society
    Authors:
    Vadim I. Kachalov, Olga V. Sycheva
    Work direction:
    Теория и методика обучения и воспитания
    Abstract:
    The management of the Central Customs Administration, customs authorities, personnel departments pay priority attention to the issues of maintaining discipline and law and order in customs collectives. The main actions are aimed at maintaining a strong moral and psychological situation in the collectives, an at-mosphere of irreconcilable struggle against official offenses, developing a con-scious relationship of each customs officer to the exercise of his official duties to protect the economic interests of Russia.
    Keywords:
    control, service discipline, customs authorities, educational and preventive work, encouragement
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  • Trends and features of the development of the global and Russian copper markets

    Book Chapter
    Development of the Russian socio-economic system: challenges and prospects
    Author:
    Liudmila F. Shaibakova
    Work direction:
    Глава 8
    Abstract:
    The chapter provides information on the global dynamics of copper production and consumption. It is shown that the demand for metal will increase in the near future due to the development of new industries, such as the production of electric vehicles and renewable energy technologies. Russia is a major player in this market, particularly in the production of refined copper. Copper exports are more than twice as large as domestic consumption. Almost half of the refined copper produced is exported. However, it is noted that both the domestic copper ore mining and processing market and the copper production market are these with a high level of economic concentration, i.e. oligopolized markets, where several large companies operate, and the share of the rest is insignificant. Such markets are usually characterized by high entry barriers and underdeveloped competition. It is difficult for small enterprises to survive in such conditions and they stop their work, being subjected to mergers, acquisitions, and bankruptcy. The research used general theoretical (analysis, synthesis, analogy, generalization and classification) and particular (observation, comparison, measurement and description) methods. The main object of the study is the copper turnover in Russia. To analyse the competitive advantages, foreign countries that occupy leading positions in this turnover are considered.
    Keywords:
    copper ore mining market, copper ore processing market, copper production market, customs and tariff regulation, pricing, tendencies
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  • Improving the Processes of Modeling Customs Activities at the Present Stage

    Book Chapter
    Vectors of socio-economic development in Russia. Modern challenges and opportunities
    Author:
    Vladimir N. Kruglov
    Work direction:
    Глава 6
    Abstract:
    In modern conditions of market economic activity, the process of integration and cooperative interaction often becomes crucial for the country to conduct an effective foreign economic policy. However, it is the very time that this trend has been subjected to numerous challenges and threats from the perspective of multiple packages of unjustified sanctions against the Russian Federation from a number of Western unfriendly states. As a result, along with threats and challenges, strengths and weaknesses of the process, new opportunities for optimizing the trade balance with foreign partners have appeared. The logistics flows of Russian trade have changed the vector of orientation from the western to the eastern sector. The algorithm of trade relations itself is changing. And one of the main parts in this restructuring mechanism is played by the apparatus of the Federal Customs Service (FCS), without whose thorough work success in this matter is simply impossible. In turn, the customs industry, in order to activate innovative management imperatives, urgently needs numerous initial assets and resources to fully ensure daily operations. This means that the role of the logistics support structure responsible for this area is immeasurably increasing. It is the activity of the latter that is the focus of the study. The author sees the improvement of the procurement model and its algorithm as a very effective opportunity. Based on the accumulated statistical information and scientific research, the forecast change in a number of procurement functions in various directions is analyzed. Specific conclusions and recommendations are given.
    Keywords:
    algorithm, criteria, foreign economic activity, model, logistics, resources, software and target support, federal customs service, procurement processes, assets
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  • Activation of the Customs Industry in Modern Economic Conditions

    Book Chapter
    Principles of the New Ecosystem Formation: economic aspects
    Authors:
    Vladimir N. Kruglov, Dmitrii V. Tiutin
    Work direction:
    Глава 5
    Abstract:
    The current socio-economic situation in the international space poses many challenges and threats to the Russian Federation that need timely and adequate responses. The rehabilitation by a number of unfriendly states of the post-industrial development model forces them to look for (and find) new ways and algorithms of development, reorienting the logistics directions of foreign economic activity from the West to the East Asian vectors of development. In connection with such a restructuring of the foreign economic model of integration relations management, there are many new tools, models and algorithms of activity that have not yet been taken into account in the scientific domestic and foreign literature and therefore require special attention and study in terms of increment of scientific knowledge, which redefines the relevance of this chapter. The Federal Customs Service (FCS), within the framework of the ongoing processes, is a kind of “filter” or “barrier” to unfair competition and illegal economic actions in relation to the Russian Federation. Therefore, it is from the positions and possibilities of its development prospects that the possible positive dynamics of the process of further foreign economic activity is considered. The study was conducted from the stand-point of systemic, complex, situational and process approaches. The materials of monographic studies, statistical reporting data and documents of software and target support served as an information layer. As practical recommendations, reference points for the growth of the effectiveness of the system of foreign economic activity are outlined.
    Keywords:
    integration, cooperation, foreign economic activity, customs service, economic crimes, sanctions policy, smuggling, transnational crime, fiscal payments, integral effect
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  • Some Aspects of the Activation of Program-Targeted Support of Foreign Economic Activity

    Book Chapter
    Law and economic development: current issues
    Author:
    Vladimir N. Kruglov
    Work direction:
    Глава 4
    Abstract:
    Today, during the period of the sanctions impact on Russia by foreign unfriendly countries, the role and importance of the regulatory function of foreign economic activity, the need for its improvement and adaptation to the changed conditions are increasing as never before. In this way, the author considers the tools of currency and export control, as well as tariff and non-tariff methods of regulation to be the most effective. Using the example of the customs industry, scientists conducted a retrospective study of the possibilities of intensification of existing activity algorithms. The reliability of the obtained results is ensured by the use of multifactor analysis, system, complex, process and situational approaches to the reference points of the studied problem. The conclusion is made about non-compliance with the balance of priorities (the predominance of the fiscal function over law enforcement), excessive liberalization of Russian legislation in foreign economic activity, relatively weak interdepartmental interaction. Measures are proposed to correct of imperfections by improving the risk profile and a number of other measures.
    Keywords:
    integration, economic security, foreign economic activity, economic effect, currency control, export control, customs industry, software and target support, globalization processes, world relations
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  • Evaluation of the effectiveness of the activities of customs authorities in the framework of the regulation of foreign trade and ensuring the economic security of Russia

    Proceeding
    Relevant issues of management, economics and economic security
    Author:
    Vaktoriia V. Tabolskaia
    Work direction:
    Угрозы экономической безопасности и пути их преодоления
    Abstract:
    Customs authorities occupy an important place in the state regulation of foreign trade activities. The article discusses the activities of customs authorities in terms of effi-ciency and effectiveness. The study was carried out through the study of statistical da-ta. The fulfillment of the main criteria for the effectiveness of the activities of the cus-toms authorities has a positive effect on the state of foreign trade and the foreign trade balance, and hence the economic development of Russia.
    Keywords:
    efficiency, effectiveness, foreign trade activity, customs legislation, customs payments, customs control, customs operations
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  • Traditional Rites of the Khanty and Mansi Peoples in the Professional Training of Future Teachers of Visual Arts

    Review Article
    Ethnic Culture Volume 4 No 2
    Author:
    Irina N. Polynskaya
    Work direction:
    Ethno-Cultural Problems of Education
    Abstract:
    The article is devoted to the problems of professional training of future teachers of fine arts. The purpose of the work is to consider the role and significance of the study by students of the Faculty of Arts and Design of traditional religious rites and holidays of the peoples of the Far North, the Khanty and Mansi. The material for the study was the traditional rites of the peoples of the Khanty and Mansi. Based on the method of theoretical analysis, the pedagogical potential of the traditional rites of the Khanty and Mansi peoples was revealed and the pedagogical conditions for the process of professional training of students – future teachers of fine arts were substantiated. The article describes in detail the traditions associated with hunting, fishing; the most common folk holidays associated with the bear, elk, crow day; national rites – wedding, funeral, rite of birth of a child. Comprehension and understanding of the world are reflected in oral folk art, legends, legends, myths, folklore. The future teacher of fine arts needs to know the traditional way of life of the indigenous people of Ugra, so that in his pedagogical work he can convey artistic and creative experience to schoolchildren. In conclusion, a description of the main pedagogical conditions for preparing students – future teachers of fine arts for professional activities, taking into account national traditions and the ethno-cultural specifics of the region, is given.
    Keywords:
    students, ethnography, folklore, professional training, traditions, customs, fine art, ethno-cultural competencies, Khanty and Mansi peoples, religious rites, way of life, beliefs
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  • SIGNIFICANCE OF LANGUAGE AND CULTURAL-ETHICAL ASPECTS IN THE WORK OF THE CUSTOMS SERVICE

    Proceeding
    Days of Student Science
    Authors:
    Iuliia S. Levit, Flera L. Mazitova
    Work direction:
    Современные гуманитарные науки и проблемы языкознания
    Abstract:
    The formation of language training and a culture of interethnic communication and interaction is an important component in the professional training of customs specialists. Mastering the art of understanding people and, on this basis, managing their behavior is the most important sign of the professionalism of customs officials. An important component in the professional training of future customs specialists is the development of intercultural competence skills. In the daily work of a customs officer, business etiquette of communication is of particular importance.
    Keywords:
    customs, professional tasks, professional foreign language competence, culture of interethnic communication
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  • Corruption in Customs Authorities: Causes, Features and Measures to Counteract

    Proceeding
    Law, Economics and Management
    Authors:
    Oksana E. Ivanova, Svetlana O. Shumilina
    Work direction:
    Общие вопросы экономических наук
    Abstract:
    Customs authorities, due to the specifics of their activities, have always been in the zone of increased corruption risks. The article identifies the features, causes of corruption in customs authorities, as well as the existing system of anti-corruption measures. However, despite the fact that the methods of combating corruption are constantly being improved, the problems of combating corruption remain relevant and require further development
    Keywords:
    corruption, anti-corruption, customs authorities, corruption perception index, corruption manifestations
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  • The Importance of Forming a Value-Based Attitude to the Heroic past Of the Ancestors through Spirituality among Modern Youth

    Proceeding
    Socio-Pedagogical Issues of Education and Upbringing
    Author:
    Marina L. Vartanova
    Work direction:
    Социальные процессы и образование
    Abstract:
    The most relevant and useful for today's Russia and its historical heritage is, first of all, the tradition of the organic unity of our peoples, which was developed and postponed in the course of our history as a result of everyday exercises in justice, mutual respect and harmony. Despite the fact that every Russian people has its own traditions, customs, languages, and heroic past – together they make up a common heritage. To revive it, to always remember it – and not lose sight of it – is the urgent task of time. We must believe that the troubled times, poverty and disenfranchisement of ordinary people-workers, disrespect for the moral and legal norms of human society are a temporary phenomenon. Its elimination consists in a good, comprehensive preparation of every young person entering an independent life. Our research has confirmed the assumption that in the conditions of today's acute ideological struggle for the minds and hearts of young people, it is necessary to turn to the her
    Keywords:
    values, people, culture, experience, Russia, traditions, customs, folk pedagogy, ancestors, heroism, heroic past, Homeland, country, value relations
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  • Features of Formation of Competences in the Field of Information Security Among Future Employees of Customs Authorities

    Proceeding
    Psychologically Safe Educational Environment: Design Problems and Development Prospects
    Authors:
    Denis A. Vasiliev, Evgeny I. Travkin
    Work direction:
    Psychological security in the digital environment of an educational institution
    Abstract:
    The article discusses the methodological features of forming a culture of information security among future customs authorities within the “Customs” field of study. The methodological educational system of teaching of basic of information security to university students is analysed in the present article.
    Keywords:
    higher education, customs, customs authorities, information security culture, information protection
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  • Current situation of the economic mechanism of private enterprise in the Republic of Kazakhstan

    Proceeding
    Relevant issues of management, economics and economic security
    Authors:
    Olga V. Mishulina, Aisha T. Omarova, Aleksei A. Kalashnikov
    Work direction:
    Анализ и прогнозирование основных тенденций современной экономики на макро-, мезо- и микроуровне
    Abstract:
    This article deals with the current state and development of the economic mechanism of private enterprise in Kazakhstan. Recent trends have been identified in the economic mechanism of private enterprise, based on the application of scientific knowledge, comparison, analysis and systems approach. The result of the study is the formulation of the strengths and weaknesses of small and medium-sized enterprises and the advantages and disadvantages of the state and integration subsystem of the economic mechanism of private entrepreneurship, providing various support measures and contributing to sustainable economic development of the government. The unfavourable trends that have been identified will help to substantiate the main directions for improving the efficiency of small and medium-sized businesses in the country.
    Keywords:
    small and medium-sized enterprises, economic mechanism of private entrepreneurship, credit regulation, tax regulation, customs regulation, development institutions, public-private partnership
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  • Revival of Folk Crafts as a Factor of Students’ Ethno-Cultural Competencies Formation in the System of Additional Education

    Research Article
    Ethnic Culture No 1 (2)
    Author:
    Julia V. Borovitskaya
    Work direction:
    History, Theory and Practice of Ethno-cultural Education
    Abstract:
    The article highlights the theoretical, methodological and practical aspects of students’ ethno-cultural competencies formation in the system of institutions of additional education in study clubs, trade shops as well as during creative master classes. The purpose of the study is to define the relevance and significance of folk crafts revival as a factor of students’ ethno-cultural competencies formation. The main works of Russian authors in the field of research of folk and art crafts are presented. Methods. A comparative analysis of the historical situation that reflects the content and importance of folk crafts, as well as its current state is presented. During the study the following methods were applied: analysis of Russian literature, legal acts, conversation with students and teachers, content-analysis of creative activity outcomes. The study was carried out on the basis of the institutions for additional education and culture of the Svetloyarsky District in Volgograd Region, among masters of decorative and applied art of Volgograd and members of the club of masters "Remaliya". The role of masters of decorative and applied arts in the system of additional education, as well as the main types of presentation of folk crafts products is described. The experience of interaction between universities, schools and institutions of additional education with masters of decorative and applied art, areas of joint activity of various age groups is outlined. Moreover, the article reveals the main directions in which the revival of folk crafts and traditions in the modern system of culture and education (study clubs, studios, trade shops) is implemented. At the same time, the author analyzes the main points of folk crafts revival regulation, including legislative ones. Research result. The article highlights the importance of forming ethno-cultural competencies in students in the context of working with their parents as carriers of traditions and customs. It is concluded that students’ ethno-cultural competencies formation in the context of the revival of folk crafts is a complex multi-component and step-by-step process, into which many subjects are involved.
    Keywords:
    educational process, competence, success, traditions, customs
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  • Osobennosti provedeniia tamozhennykh operatsii pri peremeshchenii podaktsiznykh tovarov cherez tamozhennuiu granitsu EAES

    Book Chapter
    Culture. Science. Education: modern trends
    Authors:
    Vladimir G. Svinukhov, Svetlana V. Senotrusova, Veronika V. Zhoglicheva
    Work direction:
    Глава 2. Наука
    Abstract:
    The authors outlines that a reliable choice of the appropriate customs procedure allows the customs authority, depending on the purpose, time of import or export of goods, as well as other circumstances, to apply various legal regulation tools to excisable goods. The authors come to conclusion that this allows to take into account more fully the needs and interests of participants of foreign economic activities, and ultimately contributes to the development of foreign trade in excisable goods, as well as other forms of activity directly related to international trade.
    Keywords:
    foreign economic activities, excisable goods, foreign trade turnover, dynamics of export of oil products, customs authorities, customs procedures
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  • Poniatie traditsii i obychaev

    Book Chapter
    Culture. Science. Education
    Authors:
    Vasilii B. Malinin, Konstantin Z. Trapaidze
    Work direction:
    Глава 1. Культура
    Abstract:
    The article is devoted to such regulatory and socio-cultural phenomena as traditions and customs. The authors present the concepts of ordinary traditions and customs, their content, similar characteristics and differences between them. The authors pay special attention to the history of their origin and the impact they have on society. The authors also present a social assessment of traditions and customs. The authors come to the conclusion that despite the very obvious similarity of traditions and customs, they cannot be synonymous, since they represent two different concepts that reflect different conditions of life and activity.
    Keywords:
    traditions, customs, socio-cultural phenomena, characteristics, similarity, differences
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