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List of publications on a keyword: «public-private partnership»

  • Physical culture as a special socio-economic sphere: criteria of effectiveness and multiplicative effect

    Book Chapter
    Development of the Russian socio-economic system: challenges and prospects
    Author:
    Ekaterina G. Saiganova
    Work direction:
    Глава 10
    Abstract:
    The chapter examines physical culture and sport as a specific sector of the national economy, possessing a dual nature – socially oriented and commercially significant. The need for a transition from a sectoral understanding of physical culture to its interpretation as a multifunctional sector generating direct and indirect economic benefits is substantiated. The objective of the study is to systematize the criteria for the effectiveness of the physical culture sphere and to reveal the mechanisms of the multiplier effect arising from the implementation of sports programs and projects. As a result of the work, the author’s system of performance assessment indicators, differentiated by management levels (federal, regional, local) is proposed. A structural and logical model of the multiplier effect has been developed, reflecting the relationship between investments in physical culture and the growth of related industries: tourism, construction, the entertainment industry, the production of sporting goods, as well as social effects (reduced morbidity, increased labor productivity, improved demographic indicators). Key factors limiting the realization of multiplier potential are identified, and areas for improving management decisions are proposed. The chapter's materials can be used by government agencies in developing strategies for the development of physical education and sports, as well as in research and educational activities.
    Keywords:
    physical education, public-private partnership, sports infrastructure, sports economics, multiplier effect, performance criteria, socio-economic sphere
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  • The main trends and prospects for the development of the preschool education system in Russia

    Book Chapter
    Theoretical and practical aspects of pedagogy and psychology
    Authors:
    Maksim V. Lavrentev, Aleksandr N. Sulimin
    Work direction:
    Глава 9
    Abstract:
    This study examines trends in the regulatory and organizational support of the preschool education system, taking into account historical experience. The analysis of normative legal acts and statistical documents shows the key problems in the organization of preschool education in Russia and the possibilities of their solutions in this area.
    Keywords:
    preschool education, public-private partnership, local government, state educational standard, local regulations
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  • New industrialization of Russia through new ways of attracting investments

    Book Chapter
    Economics and Law
    Authors:
    Adgur A. Ardizinba, Vadim V. Novikov, Viacheslav V. Novikov, Larisa S. Shakhovskaia
    Work direction:
    Глава 1
    Abstract:
    Based on the analysis of specific legislative initiatives of the Ministry of Finance of the Russian Federation and the Russian Union of Industrialists and Entrepreneurs, it has been proved that the method of economic incentives for organizations with private capital to increase investment by changing the income tax rate depending on the share of reinvested profit is sharply inferior in terms of economic efficiency to the method based on changing the VAT rate. The shortcomings of the initiative (with "manual control") of the Government of the Russian Federation to reduce the VAT rate by 20 points for organizations of the ship repair industry are revealed. Based on the official data of the Federal Tax Service, the Central Bank of the Russian Federation, the Ministry of Economic Development, the Ministry of Finance of the Russian Federation, an analysis was made of the effectiveness of the “manual control” investment mechanisms in the Tax Code of the Russian Federation and the new direct action mechanism to stimulate investment activity. Three options for the implementation of a new mechanism were analyzed, which would further increase the volume of private investment in the industry of the Russian Federation up to 1 trillion rubles per year. To do this, it is necessary to reduce the VAT rate by 2–5 points for industrial organizations that reinvest more than 50% of their profits, and to compensate for shortfalls in federal budget revenues from VAT, increase the federal income tax rate by 0,2–0,5 points. At the same time, it is not necessary to increase the base income tax rate. It is proved that the new mechanism does not require "manual control" and can be used in the form of a direct action law, which brings the system of encouraging investments in industry to a qualitatively different (higher) level.
    Keywords:
    public-private partnership, investment in industry, investment mechanism, share of reinvested profits, stimulating GDP growth
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  • Current situation of the economic mechanism of private enterprise in the Republic of Kazakhstan

    Conference Paper
    Relevant issues of management, economics and economic security
    Authors:
    Olga V. Mishulina, Aisha T. Omarova, Aleksei A. Kalashnikov
    Work direction:
    Анализ и прогнозирование основных тенденций современной экономики на макро-, мезо- и микроуровне
    Abstract:
    This article deals with the current state and development of the economic mechanism of private enterprise in Kazakhstan. Recent trends have been identified in the economic mechanism of private enterprise, based on the application of scientific knowledge, comparison, analysis and systems approach. The result of the study is the formulation of the strengths and weaknesses of small and medium-sized enterprises and the advantages and disadvantages of the state and integration subsystem of the economic mechanism of private entrepreneurship, providing various support measures and contributing to sustainable economic development of the government. The unfavourable trends that have been identified will help to substantiate the main directions for improving the efficiency of small and medium-sized businesses in the country.
    Keywords:
    small and medium-sized enterprises, economic mechanism of private entrepreneurship, credit regulation, tax regulation, customs regulation, development institutions, public-private partnership
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