En
Register Log in

List of publications on a keyword: «топоним»

  • About the dictionary of Chuvash microtoponyms

    Review Article
    Ethnic Culture Volume 6 No 1
    Authors:
    Dmitriy E. Leontyev, Eduard V. Fomin
    Work direction:
    World languages and literature
    Abstract:
    This study is devoted to the problem of the dictionary of microtoponyms existing in the Chuvash environment. Chuvash microtoponymy is one of the lexico-phraseological stratum that is being lost at a rapid pace, and its fixation currently seems more than relevant. Scientists have voiced the idea of such a publication many times, and have repeatedly begun collecting material, but it has never come to fruition. This publication is essentially a prospectus for the designed dictionary. The study is based on the analysis of a collection of names of small geographical objects created by students of the Chuvash state university in 2023. Lexicography of microtoponyms poses the task of codifying them, studying as a result of a specific extralinguistically determined naming of local geographical realities, as well as possible interlingual contacts with access to the problems of glotto- and ethnogenesis, clarifying the typological features of Chuvash naming in general. The authors propose a two-stage work on the project: first of all, the collection of toponyms and their publication in the form of annual collections, and secondly, the preparation and publication of the final dictionary. The indicated approach will prepare the basis for a general work on Chuvash microtoponymy.
    Keywords:
    onomastics, Chuvash language, dictionary, lexicography, microtoponymy
    Go 

  • Funktsionirovanie fitotoponimov na territorii Kazakhstana

    Proceeding
    The Topical Issues of the Humanities and Social Sciences: from Theory to Practice
    Authors:
    Raikhan O. Tuksaitova, Asiia S. Al'bekova, Gulnar T. Omarova
    Work direction:
    Современные гуманитарные науки и проблемы языкознания
    Abstract:
    В статье дается этимологическое осмысление особой тематической группы топонимов – фитотопонимов, их функционирование на территории Казахстана, а также выявление закономерностей ассоциативного восприятия фитотопонимов этносами данного региона. Фитотопонимы отражают богатство и разнообразие растительного покрова данной местности в древнюю эпоху и на современном этапе.
    Keywords:
    Go 

  • FOLK TALES AS ONE OF THE MEANS OF YOUTH EDUCATION

    Proceeding
    Socio-Pedagogical Issues of Education and Upbringing
    Authors:
    Baldyrgan E. Alimzhanova, Gulnar T. Omarova
    Work direction:
    Филология в системе образования
    Abstract:
    The article considers one of the priority directions of the society's improvement - the spiritual revival of national traditions. Familiarity with folklore genres is an important means of educating young people. The authors note the diversity of the educational function of toponymic legends and legends.
    Keywords:
    folklore, national culture, ethnopedagogy, legends, toponymic legends, spiritual education
    Go 

  • Learning Toponyms at School

    Research Article
    Development of education Volume 4 No 4
    Author:
    Anna S. Egorova
    Work direction:
    Дискуссия
    Abstract:
    The article is devoted to the issues of learning toponyms at school. The relevance of the topic is determined by the effectiveness of using toponyms to form students' cultural competencies, to achieve their personal, meta-subject and subject results. Practice shows that the names of geographical objects always arouse great interest among students. Methods used in the study: analysis of scientific and methodological literature on this topic; study and generalization of the experience of teachers working on this topic; observation of the educational process. The results of the work are identification of the most effective methods of using toponyms in the lessons of the Chuvash language and literature for the implementation of educational and educational tasks, compilation of a questionnaire for collecting toponyms, development of methodological recommendations for the organization of research activities of students on this topic. The practical value of this work is determined by the possibility of applying its results by teachers in the classroom and outside of school hours. The author comes to the conclusion that studying the names of geographical objects helps to achieve the planned results, develop cultural competence, learn the history and culture of the native land, realize that language is not only a means of cognition and communication, but also a form of expression of national culture.
    Keywords:
    toponyms, types of toponyms, methods of teaching the Chuvash language, achievement of planned results, questionnaire for collecting Chuvash toponyms, lexical and semantic analysis of toponyms, word-formation analysis of toponyms
    Go 

  • Features of the Use of Toponyms in the Early Stories of E. Aipin (Based on the Cycle “Time of Rains”)

    Proceeding
    History of culture, study of art and philology: modern points of view
    Author:
    Snezhana A. Isakova
    Work direction:
    Филология и журналистика
    Abstract:
    Изучение топонимической системы в литературе народов Севера является одной из актуальных задач современной лингвистики, так как в ней отражаются языковые, этнокультурные и историко-социальные особенности коренных народов Севера. В работе рассматриваются особенности употребления топонимов в ранних рассказах хантыйского писателя Е. Айпина, вошедших в цикл «Время дождей: рассказы ранних лет» (1990). С целью выявления национально-культурного компонента хантыйских топонимов автором проведен сопоставительный анализ некоторых рассказов цикла. Рассмотренный материал показывает, что топонимы в рассказах писателя являются важным элементом авторской идеи и передают особенности хантыйского языка, культуру и историю народа.
    Keywords:
    Go 

  • The character of the city of Verny (Almaty) in pre-revolutionary journals of historical themes in Russia (1854-1917)

    Book Chapter
    The character of the city of Verny (Almaty) in pre-revolutionary journals of historical themes in Russia (1854-1917)
    Author:
    Sergei S. Tiurin
    Work direction:
    Все направления
    Abstract:
    Faithful military fortification, founded in the middle of the XIX century in the south-eastern outskirts of the Russian Empire, was located far from the center of the state with a turbulent political and social life. At the same time in the middle of the XIX century, there is interest in the history of Russia, memoirs, internal politics and social sciences in general, that leading to the emergence of an unprecedented hitherto the number of periodicals historical themes. This article explores references to the city / Verny Fortification in the "Historical Gazette", "Notes of the Fatherland", "Russian Archive", "Niva", "Russian Gazette", "Russian Antiquity", "Russian Thought" and a number of other publications. Identified during the study, articles and notes on the city of Verny allow us to get an idea of what exactly the city remembers to travelers, what specific information about it was reflected in historical journals published between 1854 and 1917 in Moscow and St. Petersburg.
    Keywords:
    Russian Antiquity, The city of Verny, Verny Fortification, Alma-Ata, Almaty, Apple toponym, historical source, studying Almaty, Russia and China, Russia and the Kokand khanate, Niva, Historical Bulletin, Russian Archive, Russian Thought, Russian Gazette, Bulletin of Europe, Notes of the Fatherland
    Go 

  • Oikonimy Urmarskogo raiona v "Slovare chuvashskogo iazyka" N.I. Ashmarina

    Proceeding
    The Role of the Government and Civil Society Institutions in Preserving Native Languages and Literature
    Author:
    Liudmila A. Fedotova
    Work direction:
    Актуальные вопросы современного языкознания и литературоведения
    Abstract:
    В статье рассматриваются ойконимы (названия населенных пунктов) Урмарского района Чувашской Республики, зафиксированные в 17-томном «Словаре чувашского языка» Н.И. Ашмарина. Автор приводит их структурно-словообразовательный анализ.
    Keywords:
    Go 

  • Toponimy kak sredstvo sokhraneniia iazykovykh traditsii v polikul'turnoi srede (na primere Simbirsko-Ul'ianovskogo Povolzh'ia)

    Proceeding
    The Role of the Government and Civil Society Institutions in Preserving Native Languages and Literature
    Authors:
    Vladimir N. Fedorov, Anastasiia V. Fedorova
    Work direction:
    Актуальные вопросы современного языкознания и литературоведения
    Abstract:
    В статье рассматриваются топонимы как форма отражения языковых и историко-культурных традиций народов Симбирско-Ульяновского Поволжья. По совокупности этно- и социокультурных признаков выделены историко-лингвистические зоны, рассмотрены методологические вопросы их изучения в школьной практике.
    Keywords:
    Go 

  • Toponymic Area of the Moksha-Mordovian Blagodarovka Village of Borsky District of the Samara Region

    Research Article
    Ethnic Culture No 1 (2)
    Author:
    Nikolay V. Belenov
    Work direction:
    Problems of Ethnic Cultures Preservation
    Abstract:
    The article is devoted to a comprehensive study of the toponymic area of the Moksha-Mordovian Blagodarovka village of the Borsky district of the Samara region. The aim of the article is an introduction into scientific discourse and the etymological analysis of toponymic vocabulary of the Blagodarovka village and its outskirts. The methods of the article are based on the principles of toponymic researches formulated in the works of leading Russian onomasticians. The article is based on the author's experience. As a result of the researches, the main characteristics and dialect belonging of the Blagodarovsky dialect of the Moksha-Mordovian language were determined, the geographical terminology existing in it was fixed, and the toponymic vocabulary was collected and analyzed. It is concluded that Blagodarovsky dialect of the Moksha-Mordovian language, despite a relatively short period of existence in the Russian environment with separation from other Mordovian language areas, is one of the most Russified Mordovian dialects of the Samara Volga region. A number of geographical names of the toponymic area of Blagodarovka find identical or close parallels in most other Moksha-Mordovian and Erzya-Mordovian toponymic areas of the region. The natural and geographical settlement conditions of native Blagodarovsky dialect speakers of the Moksha-Mordovian language as in the case of other Mordovian dialects of the Samara Volga region had a significant impact on the composition and semantics of the geographical terminology that exists in it.
    Keywords:
    toponymy, the Mordovians, Moksha-Mordovian language, geographical terminology, Blagodarovsky dialect
    Go 

  • Features of the toponymy of the Mordovian settlements

    Proceeding
    Sociological and pedagogical aspects of education
    Authors:
    Liudmila I. Makushkina, Marina I. Koknaeva
    Work direction:
    Социальные процессы и образование
    Abstract:
    Research Mordovian settlements
    Keywords:
    features, place names, population
    Go 

  • Cheboksary: toponymic sketches

    Research Article
    Development of education No 2 (2)
    Authors:
    Yuriy N. Isaev, L Y. Isaev
    Work direction:
    1
    Abstract:
    The article is devoted to the problem of studying the history of origin, form change, etymology of the names of various geographical objects in the city of Cheboksary. The thesis is substantiated that, due to the change in the ethnic composition of the settlement, some part of geographic objects change their names, some remain unchanged, and some retaining some basis, begin to combine the specifics of several languages in onyms. On the basis of the reviewed materials on toponymy of the city of Cheboksary, the thesis is affirmed that onyms on the territory of the city of Cheboksary were formed on the basis of three ethno-linguistic sources: Turkic, Chuvash, Mari, and Russian.
    Keywords:
    toponyms, hydronym, potamonim, microtoponym, Cheboksary, Shupashkar, Sugutka river, Trusiha river, Kaybulka river, Berendey forest, Lake Izyar, Yalam, Protopopikha village, Pyatino village, onomastics
    Go 

  • Volga toponym "Shigali" (etymological and folklore subjects)

    Research Article
    Development of education No 1 (1)
    Author:
    Yuriy N. Isaev
    Work direction:
    1
    Abstract:
    The article considers the etymology of the toponym Shigali. the spread of chuvash names of settlements as the chuvashes move from the lower reaches of the Volga to the Wild Field. Borrowed elements in the Chuvash language from Arabic, Mari languages are fixed. The identification of a number of historical data on the basis of archival sources allows us to consider the historical and etymological branch of the prevalence of the Shigali oikonym in different lexical variations and phonetic variants. Materials on toponymy of the Chuvash region from the point of view of different scientists are also considered. The key goal of the study, which is described in this article, is simple - to "read" the history of native land in the language of toponymy is very interesting. Everyone reads it as far as possible – who as a simple man, who as a scientific. To understand it correctly, a complex historical analysis and classification of toponyms is needed. The language of our native land is rich and eloquent and a person who can read toponymy, it can tell infinitely many interesting things.
    Keywords:
    toponymy, Norvash Shigali, etymology of toponyms, Republic of Chuvashia, Tatarstan, Mari El, historical migration of the Chuvash people, borrowed arabisms, wandering vocabulary, anthropotoponyms
    Go 

  • Mordovskaia toponimiia na territorii Chuvashskoi Respubliki

    Proceeding
    Problems of education, history and culture through the prism of the ethnic diversity of Russia (for the 170th anniversary of the Chuvash educator I.Ya. Yakovlev)
    Author:
    Nataliia I. Alekseeva
    Work direction:
    Межконфессиональные и межэтнические отношения: история и перспективы
    Abstract:
    В статье говорится, что мордовская топонимика широко представлена в названиях многих деревень и сел Чувашской Республики. Автор отмечает, что данный факт свидетельствует о длительном проживании и взаимовлиянии языка и культуры мордвы с чувашами.
    Keywords:
    Go 

  • Mesto issledovanii toponimii v regional'noi geografii

    Proceeding
    Problems of education, history and culture through the prism of the ethnic diversity of Russia (for the 170th anniversary of the Chuvash educator I.Ya. Yakovlev)
    Author:
    Marina P. Vishnevskaia
    Work direction:
    Актуальные проблемы совершенствования географического и экологического образования
    Abstract:
    В работе отмечено, что метод лингвогеографии состоит в отображении языковых явлений на географической карте. Картографированию предшествует составление программы сбора топонимического материала, определение сетки населенных пунктов, которые предстоит обследовать.
    Keywords:
    Go