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List of publications on a keyword: «autonomy»

  • Emotsional'naia i nravstvennaia ustoichivost' sovremennogo pedagoga

    Book Chapter
    Directions for educational development in the Year of the Teacher and Tutor
    Authors:
    Aleksandr D. Pokhilko, Marina A. Gubanova, Iui Sian
    Work direction:
    Глава 4
    Abstract:
    The chapter is devoted to a detailed analysis of the relationship between moral stability and emotional stability, taking into account the philosophical idea of Confucius about the moral education of a noble person. Confucius, as a great teacher of the ancient world, teaches not only to restrain emotions, but to direct their energy to the moral self-improvement of the individual. This article reveals in detail the content of the concept of emotional stability and the role of the teacher's moral stability in maintaining his emotional stability. In this aspect, brief information is given about the relevant personality traits of a noble person (jun zi), in particular, that a noble person moves «up» and not «down». The issue of different approaches to the moral and emotional nature of irritability is discussed. It was revealed that moral irritability serves as a symptom and a prerequisite for the under-mining of moral and, accordingly, emotional stability as components of personal autonomy. As a result, it is shown that high morality has a positive effect on emotional stability.
    Keywords:
    personality, teacher, Emotional stability, personal autonomy, moral stability, moral irritability, Confucius, noble person, jun tzu
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  • The formation of personal autonomy in the process of professional self-identification

    Proceeding
    Strategies of Sustainable Development: Social, Law and External-economic Aspects
    Author:
    Aleksandr D. Pokhilko
    Work direction:
    Проблемы социализации и профессионального становления личности
    Abstract:
    The subject of the study is personal autonomy as an indicator of the moral maturity of the individual. It is concluded that there are serious problems in this regard. The underdevelopment of the personal principle makes a person not free, inhibits his creative potential, and an independent life can break an immature personality, in particular, prevent a university graduate from adapting to the labor market. The barriers to self-development of the individual and gaining autonomy of the individual are the pluralization of identity, involvement in the system of rigid social dependencies, the tradition of paternalism, insufficient enculturation and corresponding infantilism, and the increasing virtualization of the individual in the information society.
    Keywords:
    socialization, Key words: moral maturity, adaptation to the labor market, personal autonomy, inculturation
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  • Social autonomy in the Tuvan ethnic group (experimental approach of social assessment of small communities)

    Research Article
    Ethnic Culture Volume 5 No 2
    Author:
    Vera A. Gnevasheva
    Work direction:
    Ethnography, Ethnology and Anthropology
    Abstract:
    In the work on the Tuvan material, the problem of loneliness is considered. The purpose of the study is to identify the social aspects of social autonomy. The study sets the task of determining the social prerequisites for social autonomy in the context of the role of the family as a small social group and its social function in the formation of the social inclusion of the individual with the subsequent formation of their own social relationships, family guidelines and family constructs. The research task is to determine the specifics, degree and nature of the manifestation of social autonomy in the context of the Tuvan ethnos as an example of a national community that has its own social history, specific traditional values, special national cults of the family, children, specific understanding of the social roles of family members. As a result of the data obtained, statistical estimates were made of the dependence of the main variables that contribute to loneliness or vice versa – reduce its risks. When studying the correlation estimates of the causes of loneliness in the choice of respondents and their answers to the question about the closest social circle, it can be seen that in the absence of their own family, respondents often see the causes of loneliness in the absence of a favorite thing or in the person himself, while the presence of a family forms for the respondents the sphere of employment and encourages them to be as involved as possible in the issues of family and children, thereby leveling all possible causes of feeling of loneliness. The study allows us to draw a conclusion about the importance of one's own family and children in the Tuvan ethnic group. The presence of a generic, cultural, historical understanding of the family, children in the lives of the respondents reflects the social orientation and social focus on the presence of this particular social field as defining for the majority of the respondents.
    Keywords:
    family, social networks, Tuvan ethnos, social autonomy, social loneliness
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  • The Ethics of Nudging in Decision Making

    Proceeding
    Pedagogy, Psychology, Society
    Authors:
    Anastasiia G. Volodko, Tat'iana A. Khitarova, Elena G. Khitarova
    Work direction:
    Социальные процессы и образование
    Abstract:
    Recent years have seen the rise of nudging in people management and business communications. Nudging is a theory that is implemented in a variety of spheres that influences consumer behavior and decision making, using choice architecture. Despite the effectiveness of such methods, concerns and critique of their policies remain. Some opponents describe nudging as manipulation and power abuse, while others support such behavioral interventions. Therefore, in this essay the review was conducted on ethical debates surrounding the nudging theory.
    Keywords:
    autonomy, nudge, behavioral science, choice architecture, manipulation
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  • National Autonomies of the Peoples of Central Asia in the Volga Region: The History of Creation and Problems of Development

    Research Article
    Ethnic Culture Volume 4 No 2
    Author:
    Elena S. Nagornova
    Work direction:
    Ethnography, Ethnology and Anthropology
    Abstract:
    For centuries, many peoples have lived in the Volga region, preserving their cultural traditions and languages. The ten numerous peoples of the region are Russians, Tatars, Bashkirs, Chuvashs, Mordovians, Maris, Ukrainians, Kazakhs, Armenians, Azerbaijanis. Ethnic diversity is continued by the Udmurts, Kalmyks, Komi-Permyaks, Jews, Germans, Tajiks, Uzbeks, etc. The purpose of the article is to systematize the history of the formation of public associations of Tajiks, Uzbeks and Kazakhs in the Volga region. Materials from the media were used as sources: federal laws of the Russian Federation on autonomies, information from the official websites of organizations and scientific research on the relationship of peoples. Based on the method of document analysis, it was revealed that in a multinational region, the formation of the unity of peoples is a fundamental task of the authorities. At the same time, it must be admitted that this process is rather complicated and requires the joint efforts of the state and society. To achieve this goal, the state develops legal documents and targeted programs that contribute to the formation of the principles of mutual respect and harmony in society. For example, «Strategy of the state national policy of the Russian Federation for the period up to 2025», «National security strategy of the Russian Federation (2021). It is concluded that it is necessary to continue the work on the development of public associations in order to further strengthen the national unity of Russia, in particular the Volga region. At present, when society often opposes «us» and «them», such organizations are vital.
    Keywords:
    people, autonomy, state policy, unity of peoples, public organization
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  • The ideas of synergistic, axiological and acmeological approaches in the study of the university students individual learning style

    Proceeding
    Pedagogy, Psychology, Society
    Author:
    Irina L. Smagina
    Work direction:
    Теория и методика профессионального образования
    Abstract:
    The article actualizes the necessity of the formation an individual learning style among students of a modern university. The analysis of the main aspects of the synergetic, axiological and acmeological approaches allows the author to conclude that the synthesis of the ideas of the indicated approaches can be seen as a significant potential in determining the set of conditions, mechanisms and methods for the formation of the students individual learning style, as well as the methodological basis of this process.
    Keywords:
    values, personal development, individual learning style, autonomy, learning activities, approaches
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