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List of publications on a keyword: «дети с нарушениями слуха»

  • Formation of Social Readiness in 6–7-Year-Old Children with Visual and Hearing Impairments

    Research Article
    Development of education Volume 9 No 1
    Authors:
    Olga N. Bykova, Maria G. Lavrentieva
    Work direction:
    Psychology in Education
    Abstract:
    The formation of social readiness for school at the present stage is becoming one of the central tasks of preschool pedagogy and psychology. This issue is of particular importance in relation to children with sensory impairments. The purpose of the study is to identify the conditions for the formation of social readiness for school in children with sensory impairments. Objectives: to identify the features of social readiness for school in children aged 6–7 with visual and hearing impairments in comparison with their normatively developing peers; to determine the psychological and pedagogical conditions for the formation of social readiness for school in children aged 6–7 with visual and auditory impairments, to assess the degree of their effectiveness. The hypothesis of the study: the process of forming social readiness for school in children aged 6–7 with visual and auditory impairments will be effective if the following psychological and pedagogical conditions are met: reliance on joint play and creative activities that enhance the child's subjective position and the formation of skills of cooperation with peers; the inclusion in the content of the work of a set of measures that ensure the formation of a positive attitude towards school, the child's acceptance of the positions of “teacher” and “student”. Research methods: theoretical analysis and generalization of scientific materials on the research problem, formative experiment, quantitative and qualitative analysis of the data obtained, methods of their interpretation. Research results: children with sensory impairments are characterized by a low level of social readiness for school. The introduction of a specially developed system of formative influences that implements the conditions outlined in the research hypothesis contributes to the effectiveness of the formation of social readiness for school in children aged 6–7 with sensory impairments (vision and hearing). At the same time, there is an increase in the indicators of communication and cooperation skills among children with disabilities with their peers, a transition to more complex forms of communication between the child and adults, and a sufficient level of formation of contextual communication with them.
    Keywords:
    older preschoolers, children with visual impairments, social readiness for school, children with hearing impairments, sensory impairments
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  • Sotsial'no-psikhologicheskie igry kak sredstvo formirovaniia kommunikativnoi kompetentnosti u detei s narusheniem slukha

    Proceeding
    The Topical Issues of the Humanities and Social Sciences
    Authors:
    Mariia O. Egorova, Anzhelika A. Katsero
    Work direction:
    Инклюзивное образование как ресурс создания толерантной среды
    Abstract:
    В статье рассматривается потенциал социально-психологических игр как современного инструмента формирования коммуникативной компетентности у детей с нарушениями слуха в контексте инклюзивного и специального образования. Анализируются системные нарушения коммуникативной компетентности, возникающие в результате слуховой депривации: снижение мотивации к общению, трудности социального восприятия и отсутствие навыков сотрудничества. На основе фундаментальных принципов психологии общения и развития обосновывает необходимость использования игровых методов, обеспечивающих мультисенсорное, эмоционально безопасное и контекстуально насыщенное взаимодействие. Представлены данные о тестировании игрового подхода, демонстрирующие его эффективность в развитии ключевых компонентов коммуникативной компетентности. Сделан вывод о том, что социально-психологические игры являются важным средством преодоления коммуникативных барьеров.
    Keywords:
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  • Osobennosti leksicheskoi storony rechi u detei s narusheniiami slukha

    Article in Collection
    Current trends in the development of education system No 2
    Authors:
    Veronika A. Mirzemagomedova, Valentina A. Degaltseva
    Work direction:
    Инклюзивное образование как ресурс создания толерантной среды
    Abstract:
    В статье освещены особенности лексической стороны речи у детей с нарушениями слуха. Описаны особенности формирования лексической стороны в онтогенезе.
    Keywords:
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