List of publications on a keyword: «rights»
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DEVELOPMENT OF IDEAS ABOUT HUMAN RIGHTS IN POLITICAL AND LEGAL THOUGHT
Book ChapterDevelopment of the Russian socio-economic system: challenges and prospects- Authors:
- Elena V. Burtseva, Svetlana V. Medvedeva
- Work direction:
- Глава 8
- Abstract:
- A comprehensive analysis of the approaches to the concept and essence of human rights in Russian science was carried out, the main trends in the formation of ideas about human rights in the history of political and legal teachings were considered, their impact on the legal system of modern Russia was determined. According to the results of the study, conclusions about the concept of human rights are justified, which seems especially relevant in the modern world, striving for multipolarity.
- Keywords:
- humanism, human rights, cultural relativism, civilizational approach, negative rights, positive rights
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Aktual'nye voprosy gosudarstvennogo regulirovaniia konstitutsionnogo prava na zhilishche v usloviiakh global'noi transformatsii
Book ChapterDevelopment of the Russian socio-economic system: challenges and prospects- Author:
- Svetlana L. Paevskaia
- Work direction:
- Глава 13
- Abstract:
- The chapter considers various issues arising in the process of realization of the constitutional right to housing. The basic principles enshrined by the legislator in the housing sphere are given. The main aspects of the mechanism of realization of the constitutional right to housing are highlighted. The list of grounds for the acquisition of rights and the emergence of obligations of the subjects of housing law is enumerated. The status of citizens in need of housing is defined. The ways of apartment building management and their differences are considered. The financial issue regulating various ways of obtaining housing is touched upon. Responsibility of participants of housing rights in various branches of law. Analyzes the activities of the state in this area, namely, the process of protecting this right at various levels.
- Keywords:
- subsidies, principles, housing, rights, mortgage, obligations, low-income citizens, specialized fund
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Some problems of legal regulation of intellectual property objects on the Internet
ProceedingRelevant issues of management, economics and economic security- Authors:
- Aleksandr V. Nikishkin, Anna A. Nikishkina, Aleksei L. Sachenko
- Work direction:
- Угрозы экономической безопасности и пути их преодоления
- Abstract:
- The article deals with topical issues related to the legal regulation of intellectual property on the Internet, due to the development of digital technologies. The main problems relate to the legality of the use of user-generated content and liability for intellectual property violations. The authors emphasize the complexity of law enforcement in a global network environment where the boundaries of jurisdiction are blurred and the necessary legislative definitions are missing.
- Keywords:
- Internet, digital technologies, legal regulation, intellectual property, objects of intellectual rights
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The concept of corruption in Russian and international criminal law
ProceedingLaw, Economics and Management- Author:
- Zaurbek K. Guriev
- Work direction:
- Уголовное право и криминология, уголовно-исполнительное право
- Abstract:
- The article examines the concept of corruption in Russian and international criminal law. It examines types of corruption, international conventions dedicated to combating corruption, and problems of improving Russian criminal legislation in this area.
- Keywords:
- international cooperation, bribery, criminal liability, Key words to the article on the topic "The concept of corruption in Russian and international crimin, abuse of office, giving a bribe, receiving a bribe, abuse of authority, commercial bribery, prevention of corruption, fight against corruption, state structure, legal consciousness of citizens, independence of the judiciary, adversarial nature of the parties, respect for human rights and freedoms, criminal legislation, criminal procedure legislation, differentiation of corruption crimes, special subject of crime
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Development of procedural forms of regulation of private law relations: methodological aspects
ProceedingStrategies of Sustainable Development: Social, Law and External-economic Aspects- Author:
- Eduard E. Isaev
- Work direction:
- Актуальные вопросы юриспруденции
- Abstract:
- The article examines the development of procedural forms of regulation in the field of private legal relations. Protection of the rights and interests of subjects of law, participating in legal proceedings, is one of the main goals of modern procedural legislation of the Russian Federation. At the same time, dynamically developing private law relations require legal science to substantiate new methodological approaches.
- Keywords:
- procedural law, legal process, civil process, principles of legal proceedings, procedural rights, legal interests
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Problems and prospects of free legal aid in Russia and foreign countries
ProceedingInnovative approaches to management in economic, technical and legal systems- Authors:
- Marina A. Kuznetsova, Ivan V. Bakhmetev
- Work direction:
- Развитие правовых систем
- Abstract:
- The article is devoted to the analysis of the provision of free legal aid. The authors consider the ways and features of granting the right to free legal assistance both in foreign countries and in Russia. The article highlights various problems related to the realization of the right to preferential legal services, and suggests possible ways to solve them. from Russian.
- Keywords:
- taxes, problem, income, free legal assistance, expenses, grounds for providing, informing the public, reali-zation of human rights, lawsuits, law shops, tax shelter, legal clinic
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Religious human rights and a democratic State
Book ChapterVectors of socio-economic development in Russia. Modern challenges and opportunities- Author:
- Aleksandr I. Kugai
- Work direction:
- Глава 11
- Abstract:
- Historically, the metaphysical peculiarity of religion has not contributed to tolerance and recognition of religious human rights outside of one's own religious tradition. Each religion asserted its own uniqueness and superiority in understanding Salvation as a person overcoming the finiteness of being in time, and the ways to Salvation offered by it. Intolerance rather than tolerance, conformity rather than non-conformity, consent rather than dissent have been the dominant motives in the history of religions. The absolutization of each religious tradition served as a basis for intolerance towards other faiths. Therefore, it is natural that the recognition of religious freedom is stimulated not so much by the decisions of church councils, but rather by the activities of secular authorities who have formed a legislative framework guaranteeing its observance. At the same time, in today's debates about freedom of religion and conscience, one should not forget the fact that there are teachings on tolerance and condemnation of religious coercion and disrespect for religious views other than one 's own, which are found in the main world religions. This chapter demonstrates the positions of founders of the religious teachings of Ancient East, condemning the oppression of the religious rights of representatives of other faiths. It is important that the recognition of religious human rights be voiced not only by the instruments of national and international legislation, but also by the religions themselves.
- Keywords:
- tolerance, Confucius, freedom of conscience, religious human rights, verity, Siddhartha Gautama
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Kontseptsiia chelovecheskogo dostoinstva: pozitsii videniia
Book ChapterModern Challenges of Education and Psychology of Personality Formation- Author:
- Aleksandr I. Kugai
- Work direction:
- Глава 12
- Abstract:
- Dignity is something that virtually all people want. It is the original expression of the human experience, gaining credibility through the convergent demands of people around the world. Nevertheless, the concept of human dignity is in unhelpful disarray. Dignity is variously viewed as an antecedent, consequence, value, principle, and experience from philosophical, legal, pragmatic, psychological, behavioral, and cultural perspectives. Which of these conceptions of human dignity is more relevant to global, common interests, both as a point of convergence and as a diagnostic of policy, pedagogical practice? The author's focus is on four broad themes: dignity as 1) a metaphysical grounding of human rights and responsibilities, 2) virtuous behavior, 3) perspectives of the «other», and 4) the subjective experience of the individual. It is recommended that dignity be viewed as a set of individually valued well-being, shaped by relationships with others, influenced by the physical world, and framed in terms of values. From this perspective, the idea of dignity corresponds to the priorities of both individualistic and communitarian cultures.
- Keywords:
- values, human dignity, human rights, commonwealth of human dignity, Lasswell
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Kak zashchitit' sotsial'nye prava samozaniatykh? Mnenie rossiian
Book ChapterStrategies of Sustainable Development: External-economic, Law and Social Aspects- Authors:
- Ildus F. Iarulin, Soloveva S. Nikolaevna
- Work direction:
- Глава 7
- Abstract:
- The article is devoted to the study of the consequences of the coronavirus pandemic, which had the greatest impact on the economic field, and, in particular, on the labor market. An analysis of the dynamics of the mode of operation in the pre-pandemic and pandemic periods is presented. The disadvantages of the remote format of work are indicated. The results of a survey of Russians on the further preferred mode of carrying out their labor duties are given. A comparative characteristic by age groups of choosing a place of labor activity is shown. It was revealed that the representatives of the «extreme» age categories – young people aged 18 to 24 years and people 60 years and older – were the most difficult to endure the pandemic and post-pandemic periods. The negative changes noted by the Russians themselves, including the loss of a job, and in connection with this a sharp drop in income levels, forced young people and people of retirement age to adapt to new labor market conditions through employment in the informal sector of the economy, in particular, by acquiring the status of self-employed, until recently illegal. However, despite the attempts of the state to give self-employment an official character, many citizens are in no hurry to register their activities, since the shortcomings in the «law on the self-employed» cause mistrust and, as a result, unwillingness to «come out of the shadows». One of these shortcomings, according to the authors, is the lack of a clear definition of the term «self-employed» enshrined in the legislative act, as well as the conditions for providing minimum social guarantees. As a result, even the self-employed do not have an accurate idea of this form of labor activity, not to mention ordinary Russians. The authors believe that the solution to the above problems can be various educational programs related to self-employment, both in the business environment and among ordinary citizens, fixing an exhaustive definition of the concept of «self-employed» at the legislative level, considering the conditions for providing self-employed citizens with social guarantees from the state. The conclusions made by the authors are based on the results of sociological surveys of Russians.
- Keywords:
- self-employment, informal employment, economic consequences of the pandemic, social rights of the self-employed
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The Antropological Role of the Law in the Preservation of Social Ecosystems of Russia’s Nothern Minority Peoples
Book ChapterPrinciples of the New Ecosystem Formation: Multicultural Space- Author:
- Svetlana V. Strygina
- Work direction:
- Глава 2
- Abstract:
- The study substantiates the importance of legal anthropology in preserving the social ecosystem of the peoples of the North. Problems in the legal regulation of preserving the originality of their life activity are considered. The author analyzed the existing regulations, as well as empirical material related to the preservation of the traditional social institutions of these peoples. With the help of synthesis, the emerging problems of the safety of social systems are identified. The historical method made it possible to determine the origins of the surviving customs and traditions of nomadic peoples. The result is the development of recommendations for preserving the identity of the social ecosystem of the peoples of the North of the Russian Federation with the help of law.
- Keywords:
- intellectual property, social ecosystems, anthropology of law, peoples of the North, traditional forms, intangible heritage, nomadic family, rights of indigenous peoples, multicultural identity
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Issues of Ecology and Environmental Protection in Us-China Relations
Book ChapterPrinciples of the New Ecosystem Formation: Multicultural Space- Author:
- Dmitrij N. Ermakov
- Work direction:
- Глава 6
- Abstract:
- In the chapter of the monograph, using a logical historical sequence, examines the key aspects of the establishment and evolution of Sino-American relations. The author pays great attention to the issues of modern trade and economic relations in the modern conditions of globalization and the digital economy.
- Keywords:
- China, human rights in China, Taiwan, trade and economic relations, trade wars, Hong Kong
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Social Protection of HIV-Infected People and Their Family Members
ProceedingLaw, Economics and Management- Authors:
- Anna O. Leonova, Svetlana V. Startseva
- Work direction:
- Актуальные вопросы юриспруденции
- Abstract:
- The article describes the features of social support and protection of HIV-positive citizens, problematic aspects of the implementation and protection of their rights, as well as their families. A brief analysis of the problems arising in society among HIV-infected people is carried out, as a result of which the peculiarities of the legal regulation of the status of HIV-infected people are revealed and judicial disputes arise that require modern and timely solutions.
- Keywords:
- society, family, HIV-infected, protection, rights
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Contribution of legislative initiatives to the formation of a female professional mentality
ProceedingSocial-Psychological Issues of a Contemporary Family: Value of Motherhood and Childhood- Author:
- Daria B. Shtrikova
- Work direction:
- Социально-психологическая поддержка материнства и детства
- Abstract:
- Женская профессиональная ментальность, Конвенция ООН (CEDAW), Международная организация труда, дискриминация женщин, защита прав женщин
- Keywords:
- Female professional mentality, UN Convention (CEDAW), International Labor Organization, discrimination against women, protection of women's rights
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OPPORTUNITIES OF THE PUBLIC RECEPTION OFFICER FOR THE PROTECTION OF THE RIGHTS OF ENTREPRENEURS IN MODERN CONDITIONS
ProceedingSocio-Economic Processes of Modern Society- Author:
- Nikita S. Valikov
- Work direction:
- Правовые проблемы развития российской государственности
- Abstract:
- This article examines the methodological, theoretical and practical foundations of the possibility of the Public Reception Office of the Commissioner under the President of the Republic of Tatarstan to protect the rights of entrepreneurs when they exercise their right to judicial protection.
- Keywords:
- judicial protection, commissioner for the protection of the rights of entrepreneurs, legal proceedings, entrepreneurial activity
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Concept of Universal Human Rights: Development and Evolution
Book ChapterEconomics and Law- Author:
- Aleksandr I. Kugai
- Work direction:
- Глава 8
- Abstract:
- The concept of human rights, having presumably universal meaning, usually derived from "Western' tradition. Although liberals of XVII and XVIII centuries consider the law of nature as a tool for it's protection starting from XIX century the rights (called the human rights by that time) considered as positive abilities to formulate one's personal, subjective preferences of individuals. That evolution must be taken into account both in researches and in political practices, carried out by representatives of different cultures, since the comprehension of an individual and a person as culturally justified serves as a besetting element. Thus the project of universal human rights must be the object of contemplation from the point of view of different cultures and the variety of preferences, oftentimes contradictory ideas, dominating in specific societies, rooted in their cultures, formed and developed over a long many of years. Indeed, both theoretical and practical concepts have huge impact for political being. Speaking not only about implications of specific legislative branches and governments to applications universal human rights standard, but also about creating such standard from different point of views in accordance with the idea of not competing with popular sovereignty.
- Keywords:
- culture, law, human right, universal rights, right, freedom, sovereignty
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Sudebnaia zashchita prav grazhdan kak konstitutsionnaia garantiia: aktual'nye voprosy
Book ChapterEconomics and Law- Author:
- Larisa V. Yun
- Work direction:
- Глава 2. Право
- Abstract:
- The article deals with the importance of judicial protection of citizens ' rights, which is one of the constitutional guarantees, including in the course of constitutional control aimed at restoring and protecting violated constitutional rights and freedoms of a person and citizen. Constitutional control is directly reflected in the rights and freedoms of man and citizen, which are the highest value in the State. The exercise of constitutional control in the Russian Federation is an important element in the system of ensuring, protecting and defending constitutional rights and liberties of man and citizen, as well as the development of a legal, democratic and social state. On the basis of the principle of separation of powers, the bodies of constitutional control belong to the judicial branch of State authority.
- Keywords:
- constitutional justice, protection of human and civil rights, protection of human and civil liberties, constitutional control
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Deprivation of Parental Rights and Protection of the Rights of Parents and Children
ProceedingSocio-Cultural and Psychological Problems of the Modern Family: Current Issues of Assistance and Support- Author:
- Nataliia V. Lebedinets
- Work direction:
- Legal problems of the modern family
- Abstract:
- The article deals with the grounds for deprivation of parental rights, foreseen by the Family Code of Russian Federation; preventive measures of impact on unscrupulous parents; category of guilt as a mandatory condition for deprivation of parental rights is analised; statistics data are given.
- Keywords:
- statistics, guilt, preventive measures, deprivation of parental rights
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Legal Upbringing and Education of Children With Special Needs in Residential Care Facilities
ProceedingPsychologically Safe Educational Environment: Design Problems and Development Prospects- Author:
- Victoria A. Dvoretskaya
- Work direction:
- Problems of psychological safety of the environment in the system of special and inclusive education
- Abstract:
- The paper considers the importance of accessible legal education and training of children regardless of their development characteristics, i.e. directly taking into account these individual characteristics. The author considers the specifics of creating conditions for accessibility and understanding of the Convention on human rights and other legal documents and acts, as well as the features of their adaptation to the level of child development in order to assimilate, understand and further apply them in their lives in order to ensure their safety in society.
- Keywords:
- values, children's rights, children with special needs, education in the field of rights, training in the field of rights
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social aspects of legal education: an example of the development of legislation to protect the rights of persons with disabilities
ProceedingPedagogical and sociological aspects of education- Author:
- Diliara A. Khasanova
- Work direction:
- Социальные проблемы в образовательной системе
- Abstract:
- The article examines the processes of legislative development in the field of observance and protection of the rights of persons with disabilities. The main task of legal education is to train lawyers who are called upon to protect the constitutional rights and freedoms of citizens in their practice. Knowledge and respect for the legal rights of socially vulnerable segments of the population restore social justice in society, which should be taken into account in a social legal state
- Keywords:
- law, social state, rule-making, protection of the rights of persons with disabilities
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International activities of the Russian state in the field of social policy
ProceedingLaw, Economics and Management- Author:
- Daria D. Petrova
- Work direction:
- Международное право
- Abstract:
- The article provides a comprehensive analysis of the significance of international acts in the field of social insurance and social policy for the legal protection of the rights and freedoms of citizens of the Russian Federation.
- Keywords:
- human rights and freedoms, socio-economic rights and freedoms of man and citizen, United Nations, "international labour organization" (ILO), "international social security Association" (ISSA), UN Economic and social Council, world health organization (who)
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Принципы и методы правовой психологии
ProceedingPedagogy, Psychology, Society- Author:
- Khristo B. Iordanov
- Work direction:
- Общая психология, психология личности, история психологии
- Abstract:
- An important feature of legal psychology is that it combines knowledge, experience, principles and methods of social psychology, personality psychology and criminal psychology to study human behavior and its manifestations in the field of legal norms and relations. The article examines the essence of legal psychology, its principles and methods.
- Keywords:
- investigator, judge, criminals convicted of violence, peculiarities of legal psychology, prosecutor, human rights activities
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Work of the National Presidential Boarding School on Establishing Linguistic Rights and Filling Ethno-Cultural Needs of Students
Research ArticleEthnic Culture No 2 (3)- Author:
- Lidiya G. Iksanova
- Work direction:
- Ethno-Cultural and Socio-Cultural Problems of Education
- Abstract:
- The article deals with the specifics of the educational institutions' activities on establishing language rights and filling ethno-cultural needs of students on the example of the National presidential boarding school for gifted children. Active debates of the issue of learning native languages, reducing the hours for teaching national languages in the curriculum of secondary schools, downplaying spiritual and moral education and “giving up positions” to the process of digitalization, the search for solutions and new models of “national schools” determines the relevance of issue studied. It is noted that due to the fact that Russia is a multi-ethnic state and almost all schools are multilingual and multicultural as a result of the dynamic process of migration of parents, schools have to solve the problems of implementing educational programs independently. Also, it is emphasized that since the process of establishing the linguistic rights and filling ethno-cultural needs of students of different nationalities, their relationship with each other entails conflicts and withdrawal to the world of social networks and adolescent groups, educational activities require a careful study. Therefore, the attention of researchers to the problem of establishing the linguistic rights and filling ethno-cultural needs of students causes interest in the problem of managing this activity. The ai, of the article is to develop and justify organizational and pedagogical conditions that contribute to the effective management of educational institutions’ activity on establishing linguistic rights and filling ethno-cultural needs of students. Research methods: study of the literature on the issue studied, the pedagogical experience of the author and teaching staff of schools, analysis of educational programs and curricula. Results. As a result of the research, we identified the main gaps in the existing system of management of educational activities on establishing the linguistic rights and filling ethno-cultural needs of students, the lack of a flexible management model with an adaptive organizational structure of management and appropriate organizational and pedagogical conditions. An effective model for managing the school's activities on establishing the linguistic rights and filling ethno-cultural needs of students is proposed in the article.
- Keywords:
- educational program, curriculum, class and extracurricular activities, establishing linguistic rights, filling ethnocultural needs of students