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List of publications on a keyword: «компаративистика»

  • Turkic Comparative Studies: Byashim Chariyarov

    Short Communication
    Ethnic Culture Volume 4 No 4
    Author:
    Myratgeldi Soyegov
    Work direction:
    World languages and literature
    Abstract:
    In this article, in a thesis order, issues related to a life full of events and fruitful research activities, as well as active scientific and organizational work of a prominent Turkmen comparative linguist, Doctor of Philology, Professor, Honored Scientist Academician of the Academy of Sciences of Turkmenistan Byashim Charyyarov, the 100th anniversary of which is widely and solemnly celebrated by the scientific community of the country in the current year 2022. The article provides some important details and significant details from his life. One of the main areas of scientific activity of B. Charyyarov is a systematic description of the facts of the modern Turkmen literary language. He is one of the leading authors and executive editors of the «Grammar of the Turkmen language», which consists of two parts: «Phonetics and morphology» (1970) and «Syntax of a phrase and a simple sentence» (1977). Under the leadership and with the participation of B. Charyyarov, more than ten collections devoted to various issues of the culture of speech of the Turkmen literary language were published. He is one of the compilers and executive editors of the «Russian-Turkmen Dictionary», published first in 1956, and then in two volumes – in 1986 and 1987.
    Keywords:
    Byashim Charyyarov, Turkmen linguist, Turkmen comparative studies, Turkmen literary language, organizer of linguistic research
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  • Haiku Form in Udmurt Poetry

    Research Article
    Ethnic Culture Volume 4 No 3
    Author:
    Victor L. Shibanov
    Work direction:
    World languages and literature
    Abstract:
    Japanese forms of verse are beginning to occupy an important place in the Udmurt poetry of recent times. In the 1990s, the dialogue of cultures was directed mainly to the West. In the new millennium, the internal mechanisms of culture begin to actualize the classical East. There comes a time of worldview and understanding of what is happening, haiku is becoming one of the popular genres. The purpose of the study is to identify national features of the haiku genre in the Udmurt lyrics. The object of analysis is the poems of A. Leontiev, S. Matveev and Alexei Arzamazov, written in the form of a Japanese three-line poem. The method of analysis is comparative studies. The results of the study are as follows. Udmurt poets, writing in the form of haiku, strive to see the big world in a small detail, to show the eternal in a moment. The autumn landscape becomes attractive in that it conveys “light sadness” (sabi). Thus, the poets do not copy the Japanese canons, but bring a national flavor. The unexpectedness of the finale (koan) in Udmurt haiku is usually achieved by the fact that the poet passes from one spatial dimension to another.
    Keywords:
    comparative studies, Udmurt poetry, haiku, koan, sabi
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  • Dialogue of Cultures in the Early Lyrics of the Udmurt Poet Flor Vasiliev

    Research Article
    Ethnic Culture Volume 3 No 4
    Author:
    Victor L. Shibanov
    Work direction:
    Special Theme of the Issue: Languages and Culture of Finno-Ugric people
    Abstract:
    The article is devoted to the analysis of lyrics by Flor Vasiliev (1934–1978) which is a new page in the history of Udmurt Soviet poetry. The young poet went beyond the generally accepted standards thanks to the rich literary context. This article is devoted to the study of the early lyrics of Flor Vasilyev in the aspect of the dialogue of cultures. The subject of analysis is poems written in the early 1960s. The purpose of the study is to identify and describe literary contacts with representatives of different cultures. The method of analysis is comparative studies. The result of the study is as follow: Flor Vasiliev introduces the names Remarque, Picasso, Grieg, Rembrandt into his poems to depict the general cultural atmosphere of Russia in the 1950s – 1960s, the poet follows the tradition of Russian pop lyrics. Interest in impressionism (Renoir and others) helps to hone style when portraying landscapes and the inner world of the hero. Irony begins to play a large role in the poems of early Flor Vasiliev, the poet learns in this direction from Heinrich Heine. Thus, thanks to the dialogue of cultures, there is a transition from «loud» to «quiet lyrics», humanistic traditions raise the poetry of Flor Vasiliev to a new qualitative level.
    Keywords:
    comparative studies, Udmurt poetry, dialogue of cultures, literary context
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  • Razrabotka rabochego instrumentariia dlia provedeniia issledovaniia etnokul'turnykh protsessov i mezhnatsional'nykh otnoshenii v Chuvashskoi Respublike

    Proceeding
    Problems of Higher Education and Current Tendencies of Socio-Humanitarian Knowledge (VII Arsentiev Readings)
    Authors:
    Olga V. Karpova, Aleksei V. Karpov, Aleksandr V. Grigor'ev
    Work direction:
    Публичная политика и развитие социогуманитарного знания
    Abstract:
    В работе проведен анализ процесса разработки рабочего инструментария, используемого в сфере исследования этнокультурных процессов и межнациональных отношений в Чувашии на современном этапе.
    Keywords:
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  • Dokumentatsionnoe obespechenie protsessa organizatsii nauchnoi deiatel'nosti, sviazannoi s issledovaniem etnokul'turnogo razvitiia i mezhnatsional'nykh otnoshenii v Chuvashskoi Respublike na sovremennom etape

    Proceeding
    Historical science and education: the past, the present and the future. VI Smirnov readings
    Authors:
    Aleksei V. Karpov, Olga V. Karpova, Aleksandr V. Grigor'ev
    Work direction:
    Междисциплинарные исследования в современной исторической науке
    Abstract:
    В статье рассматривается состав документов, который применяется в процессе организации научной деятельности, связанной с исследованием этнокультурного развития и межнациональных отношений в Чувашии. В работе проведен краткий содержательный анализ нормативно-методической, договорной и рабочей документации.
    Keywords:
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  • Komparativnye issledovaniia sistem vysshego obrazovaniia: analiticheskii obzor dostizhenii i tendentsii

    Book Chapter
    Education and science: current trends No 3
    Author:
    Olga A. Burukina
    Work direction:
    Парадигмы современного образования
    Abstract:
    The work covers theoretical and practical aspects of comparative studies in education systems. Aiming at acquainting the readers of the journal with the fundamentals of comparative studies in higher education systems, the author describes basic levels, principles, methods, aims and tasks, as well as the streamlines of comparative studies in the sphere. The author analyzes comparative studies of different levels conducted by foreign researchers for the last 15 years identifying research streamlines (including comparative researches of higher school administrations, distant education, ECTS and other credit systems), their key characteristics, their advantages and prospects. The researcher also determines the aggregate subject of comparative studies in higher education systems at the initial level; formulateы tasks, set before the Russian comparative researchers of higher education systems and highlights possible ways to solve them.
    Keywords:
    comparative studies, comparative microstudies, comparative macrostudies, aggregate subject of comparative studies, systemic characteristics of the research object, comparative research methods, classification of higher education systems, heterogeneous criterion, research context
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  • Stanovlenie nauchnogo napravleniia, sviazannogo s issledovaniem etnokul'turnykh protsessov i mezhnatsional'nykh otnoshenii v Chuvashii

    Proceeding
    Problems of education, history and culture through the prism of the ethnic diversity of Russia (for the 170th anniversary of the Chuvash educator I.Ya. Yakovlev)
    Authors:
    Aleksei V. Karpov, Olga V. Karpova
    Work direction:
    Межконфессиональные и межэтнические отношения: история и перспективы
    Abstract:
    В статье рассматриваются основные этапы в процессе становления научного направления, связанного с исследованием этнокультурного развития и межнациональных отношений в Чувашии. В работе проведен краткий анализ ряда фундаментальных, прикладных и поисковых научных исследований в заявленной сфере.
    Keywords:
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