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List of publications on a keyword: «activity»

  • Text-Based Activities in the System of Preparing Students for the State Final Examination in Russian Language

    Book Chapter
    Pedagogy and psychology of modern education
    Authors:
    Daria I. Galitsyna, Anastasia V. Koreneva, Olesia V. Puntus
    Work direction:
    Глава 8
    Abstract:
    This chapter substantiates the need for systematic work with different types of tests in the process of preparing for the state final certification in Russian. Exam tasks for students in 9th and 11th grades are considered, which require reading competence. The article describes typical mistakes made by students related to the perception, understanding, and interpretation of the text. It also provides examples of tasks aimed at teaching students to use linguistic means of expression as an element of preparation for the Unified State Exam.
    Keywords:
    text, means of expression, textual activity, text-oriented tasks, reading competence, semantic perception
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  • Problems of youth innovation management in the Republic of Adygea

    Conference Paper
    Technopark of universal pedagogical competencies
    Author:
    Svetlana K. Khachak
    Work direction:
    Социальные процессы и образование
    Abstract:
    The article discusses the problems of youth innovation management in the Republic of Adygea. We focus on the main difficulties faced by young professionals and students: lack of experience, limited financial resources, lack of an effective mentoring system, and insufficient information support. We are discussing how educational institutions, government agencies and businesses can support the innovative potential of young people. We focus on the interaction of university research and student startups, as well as establishing links between universities, companies and investors. The article suggests measures to improve government support for youth innovation.
    Keywords:
    education, creativity, innovation activity, youth, mentoring, scientific research, Innovation management, government support, startups, young entrepreneurs, innovative entrepreneurship, student projects, accelerators, technology parks, innovation clusters
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  • Developing artistry in adolescents through musical activities

    Conference Paper
    Modern education: innovations, challenges and solutions
    Authors:
    Dmitrii I. Iudaev, Liudmila M. Sedunova
    Work direction:
    Инновации в образовательной деятельности педагога
    Abstract:
    The article examines various approaches to defining the concept of "artistry", as well as the principles and methods of developing artistry in adolescents during music lessons, and identifies the constituent components that allow optimizing the process of developing artistry in adolescents in performing activities.
    Keywords:
    teenager, musical activity, artistry, development of artistry
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  • The possibilities of the method of positive psychotherapy in the formation of psychological readiness of psychology students for professional activity

    Conference Paper
    Positive psychotherapy in the modern world: a resource and a tool for coping with sociocultural challenges
    Author:
    Ekaterina V. Nikitina
    Work direction:
    Modern socio-psychological aspects of risk in the educational environment
    Abstract:
    The article is devoted to the problem of formation of psychological readiness of psychology students for professional activity. The relevance of the study is due to the growing demand for psychological support and the need to improve the quality of professional training of specialists. In educational practice, there remains an imbalance between theoretical learning and the development of students' personal resources. As a solution, the use of N. Peseshkian's method of positive psychotherapy (PPT) is proposed, aimed at activating the inner potential of a personality. The article describes a study on the application of the author's program for the formation of psychological readiness of psychology students for professional activity "Balance and abilities", based on the principles of this method.
    Keywords:
    professional activity, psychology students, psychological readiness, author's program, positive psychotherapy
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  • The role of motivation in the educational process and methods of its formation in learning a foreign language

    Book Chapter
    Issues of education and psychology
    Author:
    Anna E. Shabanova
    Work direction:
    Глава 5
    Abstract:
    The chapter explores the role and methods of fostering learning motivation in teaching English to students of non-linguistic specialties. The author emphasizes the crucial role of motivation as a system-forming factor that determines the success, sustainability, and effectiveness of educational activities. The paper analyzes the main types of motivation (intrinsic/extrinsic, integrative/instrumental, motivation for success/fear of failure) and their specifics in the context of language training. Particular attention is paid to the problem of students' low initial level of language proficiency and the need for targeted work to develop motivation from the beginning of university studies. The central role of the teacher as an organizer of a motivating educational environment and a facilitator is defined. The chapter offers practical strategies and methods for enhancing learning motivation, including ensuring the professional relevance of the course content, using interactive teaching methods, working with authentic texts, and creating an atmosphere of psychological support. It is concluded that effective motivation management is key to forming the high professional competence of future specialists.
    Keywords:
    motivation, educational environment, teacher, teaching methods, teaching, English language, authentic materials, learning activity, non-linguistic university, intrinsic motivation, extrinsic motivation
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  • The essence, concept and legal support of business activity

    Conference Paper
    Strategies of Sustainable Development: Social, Law and External-economic Aspects
    Author:
    Aleksandra O. Verenikina
    Work direction:
    Общие вопросы экономических наук
    Abstract:
    In the current conditions, all economic entities are under severe economic conditions. COVID, economic crisis, sanctions - all this pushes enterprises to the need for a conscious forward-looking management of financial activities, business activity based on scientific methodology, adaptation to the common goals of development of the enterprise and changing conditions of external financial environment. The foundation of successful functioning of organizations is their business activity. The results of the business analysis are used to establish reasonable targets and opportunities for development of key economic indicators. Business plan indicators are established on the basis of actual achievements, analysed for improvement opportunities.
    Keywords:
    efficiency, indicators, enterprises, business activity, financial results
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  • The specifics of the implementation of the principles of sustainable development in the activities of business entities

    Book Chapter
    Sustainable development strategies: economic, legal and social aspects
    Authors:
    Artem I. Shamkov, Evgenii E. Shvakov
    Work direction:
    Глава 3
    Abstract:
    The rationale for the practical implementation of the principles of the sustainable development concept at the level of economic entities is due to the fact that they are not yet mandatory for enterprises and organizations in the Russian Federation. Unlike at the national level, the application of the sustainable development concept at the level of economic entities remains a desirable but not mandatory component of their activities. Based on the use of general scientific theoretical methods of cognition (analysis, synthesis, generalization, induction, deduction, etc.), the study has formed a holistic understanding of the implementation of the principles of sustainable development in the activities of economic entities, and has also attempted to provide a theoretical justification for certain aspects of the organization of economic entities' activities in accordance with the concept of sustainable development. Unlike existing approaches to analyzing the activities of economic entities in implementing the principles of sustainable development, the authors propose considering social and environmental activities in an inseparable connection with production activities. Since it is the scale of production activities and their effectiveness that determine the content of social and environmental activities, as well as the capabilities of economic entities to carry them out. In accordance with this, an attempt has been made to determine the minimum boundaries of social and environmental activities from the perspective of ensuring sustainable development of economic entities, as well as the possibilities for expanding them.
    Keywords:
    sustainable development, enterprise economy, social activity of an economic entity, environmental activity of an economic entity
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  • Comparative analysis of two approaches to teaching and diagnosis of teaching motives

    Book Chapter
    Current issues of pedagogy and psychology
    Authors:
    Galina A. Glotova, Erika S. Shipilova
    Work direction:
    Глава 17
    Abstract:
    The study focuses on a comparative analysis of the cultural-activity approach and the theory of self-determination related to learning and the diagnotics of learning motives. In addition to the theoretical analysis, the study presents the results of an empirical study of the perceptions of high school students and college students regarding learning motives, which was conducted using a voluntary, anonymous online survey conducted on a Google form. The sample consisted of 107 9th-11th grade students and college students aged 14–19 years. Four methods were used: «Diagnotics of University Students’ (and High School Students’) Learning Motivation» (Badmaeva, 2004), «Academic Motivation Scales» (Gordeeva, Sychev, Osin, 2014), «Comprehensive Assessment of Learning Motivation» (Vartanova, 2000), and «Comprehensive Assessment of Learning Motivation – Pilot Scales», which includes six scales derived from this questionnaire (Glotova, Sh ipilova, 2025). Correlation analysis (according to Spearman) and factor analysis with Varimax rotation were used to process the data. As a result of the study, multiple correlations were obtained between the scales of the four methods; factor analysis revealed the influence of the «social spectrum» learning motive factor and the three «activity spectrum» learning motive factors in the perceptions of high school students; it was shown that the differences in the distribution of the scales of the four methods relative to the identified factors are largely due to the theoretical and methodological differences between the cultural-activity approach and the theory of self-determination, which underlie the methods of diagnosing learning motivation and the learning technologies associated with these approaches.
    Keywords:
    educational technologies, high school students, self-determination theory, cultural-activity approach, diagnostics of learning motives
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  • Mental activity and emotional intelligence in adolescents with mental retardation

    Book Chapter
    Current issues of pedagogy and psychology
    Author:
    Elena V. Akhmadeeva
    Work direction:
    Глава 24
    Abstract:
    In modern conditions, there is an increasing number of children with functional and organic disorders of the central nervous system (CNS), caused by a combination of biosocial factors. The main at-risk group consists of children with various forms of intellectual development disorders (IDD), who face significant difficulties in mastering standard educational programs and in interpersonal interactions. Intellectual development disorder (IDD) is a serious condition affecting multiple aspects of a child's life, including cognitive functions, emotional-volitional regulation, and mental activity. This study presents findings on the specifics of cognitive processes and emotional intelligence in adolescents with IDD. Key results reveal: unstable and weak logical reasoning, impaired memory retention, low emotional intelligence levels in most participants. Factor analysis identified a four-component structure, confirming the relative independence of: cognitive functions, regulatory processes, social skills, verbal-reflective abilities. Notably, significant deficits were observed in logical thinking and memory, while emotional development remained at an average level. These findings highlight the urgent need for innovative psychoeducational support strategies tailored to this adolescent population.
    Keywords:
    emotional intelligence, mental retardation, adolescence, mental activity, limited health
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  • The benefits and creation of board games: from idea to prototype

    Conference Paper
    Education, innovation, research as a resource for community development
    Authors:
    Valerii V. Bol'shakov, Al'bert K. Shaikhlislamov
    Work direction:
    Использование нестандартных решений для повышения качества, доступности и эффективности образования
    Abstract:
    The influence of board games on the development of intellectual, communicative and creative abilities is investigated. Their role as a tool for the formation of personal and professional skills is analyzed. Special attention is paid to the process of self—designing games, viewed through the prism of a step-by-step approach - from the idea to the creation of a prototype. It is emphasized that the development of game products contributes to the development of analytical thinking, the ability to work in a team and the development of game design as a pedagogical method used in education, project activities and digital technologies.
    Keywords:
    creativity, design, mental health, play activity, interactive learning, game design, cognitive development, strategic thinking, Board games, educational techniques, social interaction, game mechanisms
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  • The use of multimedia tools in teaching aviation English

    Conference Paper
    The Topical Issues of the Humanities and Social Sciences
    Author:
    Raniia Z. Salimova
    Work direction:
    Содержание и технологии профессионального образования
    Abstract:
    This article discusses the use of multimedia technologies in teaching aviation English. Special attention is paid to such key aspects as interactivity, information visualization, variety of formats and access to relevant information. The use of multimedia tools in the process of teaching a foreign language makes it possible to improve the quality of education, make it more interesting and dynamic.
    Keywords:
    educational process, interactivity, multimedia tools, information visualization, military educational institutions
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  • Problems of application and possible ways to improve the institute of affiliated persons in the Russian Federation

    Conference Paper
    Socio-Pedagogical Issues of Education and Upbringing
    Authors:
    Sergei A. Baranov, Olga M. Zemlina
    Work direction:
    Образование и право
    Abstract:
    A comprehensive study of the main theoretical and practical aspects of the institute of affiliated persons in the Russian legal reality in its systemic correlation forms the subject of this author's work. The article reveals the legislative structure of affiliation, its doctrinal interpretation in the context of various legal segments. The conclusion is substantiated that it is necessary to adopt a single federal law as a kind of author's intention, its final result in the context under study, taking into account all the legal nuances of recognition and activity of affiliated persons in the Russian Federation in order to avoid negative legal consequences of various kinds and properties.
    Keywords:
    entrepreneurial activity, affiliation, affiliated persons, legal categories, connectedness, legal gap, interdependent persons
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  • The effect of swimming on the nervous system of the body

    Conference Paper
    The health of participants in the educational process: modern challenges and solutions
    Authors:
    Ekaterina A. Naimushina, Tatiana A. Ilnitskaia
    Work direction:
    Социокультурные аспекты здоровья
    Abstract:
    В статье рассматривается влияние плавания на нервную систему человека. Анализируются механизмы воздействия водной среды на психоэмоциональное состояние, когнитивные функции и стрессоустойчивость. Особое внимание уделяется физиологическим и психологическим аспектам плавания и его терапевтическому потенциалу в профилактике неврологических расстройств. В статье приводятся данные современных российских исследований, подтверждающих положительное влияние плавания на работу центральной и периферической нервной системы.
    Keywords:
    stress, physical activity, swimming, nervous system
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  • Features of self-regulation of older adolescent students with different levels of reflection

    Research Article
    Development of education Volume 8 No 2
    Authors:
    Svetlana V. Veliyeva, Elena V. Zorina, Svetlana V. Yeshmeikina
    Work direction:
    Psychology in Education
    Abstract:
    The article examines the features of self-regulation of educational activity in senior adolescents depending on their level of reflexivity. At the first stage, reflexivity levels were determined in 257 students of grades 10–11 and 1–2-year medical college students using the reflexivity questionnaire by A.V. Karpov and V.V. Ponomareva and the differential reflexivity test by D.A. Leontiev and E.N. Osin. At the second stage, the features of self-regulation among adolescents with different levels of reflexivity were studied using the questionnaire "Style of Self-Regulation of Academic Activity – SSUD-M" by V.I. Morosanova. The results showed a predominance of the average level of reflexivity, a complete absence of a high level, and a significant proportion of adolescents with low reflexivity. Statistically significant differences in indicators of systemic reflection and introspection between groups with low and average reflexivity were revealed. Adolescents with an average reflexivity level demonstrated higher rates of planning, programming, evaluation of results, responsibility and independence in educational activities compared to peers with low reflexivity. The obtained data confirm the importance of reflection as a psychological mechanism contributing to successful self-regulation of educational activity and emphasize the need for targeted psychological and pedagogical work aimed at developing reflexive abilities of senior adolescents in the educational process.
    Keywords:
    educational process, reflection, self-regulation, educational activity, psychodiagnostics, senior adolescence, arbitrariness of behavior
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  • Formation of Professionally Oriented Speech in Russian Language Classes in the System of Higher Professional Education

    Book Chapter
    Theoretical and practical aspects of pedagogy and psychology
    Author:
    Klara M. Kaparova
    Work direction:
    Глава 4
    Abstract:
    The chapter addresses the relevant issue of developing professionally oriented speech among university students within the system of higher professional education. It examines the specific features of teaching Russian as a non-native or second language in institutions where instruction is tailored to a particular field of specialization. The paper analyzes methods and techniques that contribute to the development of speech skills essential for students' future professional activities across various areas of training. Special attention is given to the selection of thematic and lexical material that reflects real-life communicative situations in the professional domain, as well as to the role of interdisciplinary integration and communicative technologies. The importance of active verbal interaction between teachers and students is emphasized, along with the use of case methods, project-based learning, and business games. This article may be of interest to educators, methodologists, and curriculum developers involved in language instruction in higher education.
    Keywords:
    higher education, speech activity, communicative competence, Russian language, teaching methodology, professionally oriented speech
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  • Theoretical foundations of the use of game methods in teaching children with disabilities

    Conference Paper
    Youth science in the modern world
    Authors:
    Anastasiia S. Golodniak, Marina L. Sher
    Work direction:
    Актуальные проблемы специального и инклюзивного образования
    Abstract:
    The article discusses the theoretical foundations of the use of game methods in teaching children with disabilities. Key concepts such as play activities, correctional pedagogy, and adaptive learning are analyzed. Special attention is paid to the role of play as a natural way of learning about the world for children with disabilities. The work uses the works of Russian scientists such as Baryaeva L. B. and Strebeleva E. A., who emphasize the importance of gaming technologies in the development of cognitive, emotional and social skills in children with special educational needs.
    Keywords:
    motivation, adaptive learning, inclusive education, children with disabilities, cognitive interest, gamification, play activity, correctional pedagogy, game methods, emotional support
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  • Online marathons as a new type of entrepreneurial activity: problems and prospects for improving efficiency

    Book Chapter
    Effective development of the modern economy: problems and prospects
    Authors:
    Svetlana I. Lilimberg, Tatiana O. Selezniova
    Work direction:
    Глава 7
    Abstract:
    The chapter is dedicated to the problems of forming a mechanism for organizing and conducting online marathons in order to increase their effectiveness. The study describes the characteristic features of online marathons, their differences from other learning methods, the advantages and disadvantages of online marathons as an independent type of entrepreneurial activity. Special attention is paid to the issues of choosing the optimal platform for online marathons. As an example, the experience of conducting online marathons of a specific enterprise IP «EDUMARATHON» operating in the city of Astana in the Republic of Kazakhstan is used.
    Keywords:
    information, training, efficiency, digitalization, business, entrepreneurial activity, online platform, online marathon, information services
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  • Modeling of the break-even activity of the enterprise

    Book Chapter
    Effective development of the modern economy: problems and prospects
    Authors:
    Olga V. Mishulina, Natalia S. Gorelova
    Work direction:
    Глава 13
    Abstract:
    In the chapter considers the basic model of substantiation of management decisions – «volume-costs-profit», its analytical capabilities for enterprise management. This model helps to predict the values of costs, sales (production) volume and profit. The target focus of the study is to use the tools and functionality of the «volume-costs-profit» model to implement break-even activities of the enterprise. The purpose of the break-even theory is shown, the analytical capabilities of the basic model are systematized, four approaches to its content are identified, the filling of the key elements of its subject area is disclosed: marginal income, coverage rate, break-even point (break-even point), financial safety margin and operating leverage. Using the example of an agricultural organization, break-even modeling of business activities is carried out, directions for increasing the profitability of the enterprise are substantiated. To expand the functionality of the «volume-costs-profit» model, the use of sensitivity analysis, a matrix of financial results planning and break-even management, as well as a scenario approach for choosing alternative options for making a profit when making management decisions is proposed. Difficulties in conducting analysis and forecasting the break-even activity of an enterprise are identified, which are associated with the lack of legal regulation of cost accounting using the direct costing system, the methodology for calculating marginal income and the formation of a management accounting system.
    Keywords:
    planning, volume-cost-profit model, break-even activity, management decisions, break-even point, operating leverage, sensitivity analysis, scenario method
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  • Features of mastering counting operations by younger schoolchildren with general speech underdevelopment of 3 levels of speech development

    Conference Paper
    Psychological and Pedagogical Support of General, Special and Inclusive Education of Children and Adults
    Author:
    Sofiia A. Skorenko
    Work direction:
    Conditions of the pre-school educational environment that create and ensure the safety of pupils
    Abstract:
    Mastering counting operations is one of the important components of a child's holistic development. Speech disorders can be an obstacle to mastering mathematical knowledge, without which future education and profession are impossible.
    Keywords:
    general speech underdevelopment, Math activity, counting operations, level 3 speech development, formation of speech and non-speech functions
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  • Digital transformation of foreign-language project activity of undergraduates in the context of the implementation of educational programs at an advanced engineering school

    Book Chapter
    Psychological and pedagogical issues of modern education
    Authors:
    Nadezhda I. Chernova, Natalia I. Eremkina
    Work direction:
    Глава 5
    Abstract:
    The proposed chapter examines the possibilities of using project activities based on digital technologies to increase motivation and practice-oriented approach in the process of learning a foreign language by students of the Master’s degree program 22.04.01 Materials Science and Technology studying at the Advanced Engineering School (AES) of Microwave Electronics, created on the basis of MIREA – Russian Technological University. The study was conducted based on the analysis of scientific and methodological literature and the generalization of methods related to the organization of students’ project activities in the process of professional foreign language training, as well as teaching foreign languages at the university using digital tools. The results consist in studying the experience of using these technologies in educational practice and describing the forms of working with them.
    Keywords:
    foreign language, digital technologies, project activity, Advanced Engineering School, AES, Master’s degree program, practice-oriented learning
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  • The Level of Readiness of Schoolchildren in the Murmansk Region to Create Projects on Russian Language and Literature

    Book Chapter
    Psychological and pedagogical issues of modern education
    Authors:
    Anastasia V. Koreneva, Mariia K. Deviatkova
    Work direction:
    Глава 11
    Abstract:
    The chapter reveals the didactic potential of project activity as the main means of forming research competence. The main components of research competence are considered. The methods and criteria for evaluating its effectiveness are described. The degree of readiness for project activities among students of the Murmansk region is analyzed. The problems that students have when creating and presenting projects on Russian language and literature are characterized.
    Keywords:
    research activity, project activity, research competence, linguistic projects
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  • The pedagogical system of physical education in educational institutions of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia

    Conference Paper
    Relevant issues of the Russian Federation law enforcement's activity
    Authors:
    Aleksandr V. Nikishkin, Viktor A. Toropov, Vitalii I. Dudchik, Anton N. Shein
    Work direction:
    Система правоохранительных органов и организация их деятельности
    Abstract:
    In this article, the authors consider the pedagogical system of physical education of employees of the internal affairs bodies of the Russian Federation as a set of components that determine the content and methodology of the educational process, the goals and objectives of physical education. Also, the authors, having studied this issue comprehensively, come to the conclusion that the physical training of police officers promotes their health, improves physical development and increases the level of physical fitness.
    Keywords:
    physical exercises, pedagogical system, physical education, physical fitness, applied skills, work activity
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  • Using digital Technologies: How Online Platforms, Mobile Apps, and Virtual Classrooms are Changing Traditional Learning

    Conference Paper
    Relevant problems of modern science and education
    Authors:
    Inna G. Iglinskaia, Daria N. Lupekhina
    Work direction:
    Инновационный опыт науки и образования в современном обществе
    Abstract:
    В статье рассматривается влияние цифровых технологий на традиционное обучение, акцентируя внимание на онлайн-платформах, мобильных приложениях и виртуальных классах. Анализируются преимущества, которые эти технологии предоставляют студентам и преподавателям, такие как доступность, гибкость и интерактивность образовательного процесса. Также обсуждаются проблемы и вызовы, с которыми сталкиваются участники образовательного процесса, включая цифровое неравенство и отсутствие мотивации у студентов. В заключение подчеркивается, что интеграция цифровых технологий в образование открывает новые горизонты для обучения, но требует комплексного подхода к решению возникающих трудностей.
    Keywords:
    interactivity, digital technologies, online platforms, digital inequality, technology integration, mobile applications, learning effectiveness, student motivation, virtual classrooms, traditional learning, accessibility of education, learning flexibility, educational innovation, learning resources, educational challenges
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  • Pedagogical support for the formation of professional qualities of future journalists in the process of socially significant activities: theoretical understanding

    Book Chapter
    Modern issues of pedagogy and psychology: theoretical and methodological approaches and practical research results
    Author:
    Elena S. Doroschuk
    Work direction:
    Глава 7
    Abstract:
    The modern system of journalistic education assumes a focus on rapid adaptation in the professional activities of future journalists with the formation of a number of competencies that allow a specialist in the field of media activity to respond to major challenges. This provision actualizes the need for new approaches to the formation of professional qualities of a future journalist. They should determine the trajectories of development and self-development of creative and professional potential, professional mobility and competitiveness of future journalists. Based on the monitoring of the main bachelor's, master's and postgraduate educational programs for 2004–2024, implemented at Kazan Federal University, the author identifies the main patterns of the educational process and the degree of application of socially significant activities in the concept of education of future journalists. Within the framework of a systematic approach and taking into account the fact that journalistic activity as socially oriented includes varieties of socially significant activities, is an organizational property of a personality reflecting its unity, the grounds for its application as the main subject of educational activity of future journalists in the format of projective activity were determined. This technology is provided by a system-targeted approach to the projective activity of students and their prosocial activity / media activity, which makes it possible to identify in this technology a variety of composition; hierarchical structure; versatility and identify the principles of its organization: diversity; hierarchy; integrity; communication; dynamic development. The future journalist's projective activity in solving socially significant problems is based on integrativity, normativity, value orientation, and creativity in the implementation of two main pedagogical conditions: the development of the axiological potential of the future journalist's personality and the actualization of the student's subjective position.
    Keywords:
    professional orientation, pedagogical technologies, social practices, professional training of future journalists, prosocial media activity, socially significant activity
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  • The essence of the crisis and factors of entrepreneurship development

    Conference Paper
    Strategies of Sustainable Development: Social, Law and External-economic Aspects
    Author:
    Liliia M. Parfenchuk
    Work direction:
    Вопросы социально-экономической эффективности предприятий
    Abstract:
    The article explores the phenomenon of crises of entrepreneurial activity, their causes, signs and stages. Their dual nature - a threat and a stimulus for renewal - is emphasised. The article considers the system approach to analysing and managing crises, as well as the need to adapt management to changing conditions in order to increase the sustainability of business.
    Keywords:
    crisis, system approach, entrepreneurial activity, crisis management, business processes, development strategy, retrospective analysis, crisis factors
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