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List of publications on a keyword: «coping»

  • Relationship between coping strategies and academic resilience of pupils with special needs in Kwara, Nigeria

    Proceeding
    Pedagogical readings dedicated to the memory of Professor V.P. Manukhin in honor of the 30th anniversary of the Moscow University of Humanities and Economics
    Authors:
    Olabisi Adedigba, Bolanle Olabisi Olawuyi, Gabriel Ayodeji Obimuyiwa
    Work direction:
    Профессиональное образование и занятость молодежи: XXI век
    Abstract:
    This study investigated the relationship between coping strategies and academic resilience among pupils with special needs in Kwara Central, Nigeria. A descriptive survey research design was adopted. The population was all children with special needs in primary and secondary schools of the State. The sample comprised 400 pupils with special needs purposely selected from 20 schools, both special and regular schools. Two data collection instruments used included the Coping Strategies Rating Scale (CSRS) and Pupils’ Academic Resilience Rating Scale (PARRS), validated for face and content validity and tested for reliability with coefficients of 0.82 and 0.85, respectively. Descriptive statistics of frequency, percentage, mean and standard deviation was used to analyse the two questions raised while inferential statistics of Pearson Product Moment Correlation (PPMC) was used to analyse the only hypothesis formulated at the 0.05 level of significance. The results revealed moderate levels of coping strategies (weighted mean = 2.40) and academic resilience (weighted mean = 2.44). The result also showed a strong a positive correlation between coping techniques and academic resilience (r-value is 0.713). These findings indicate the need to focus on building appropriate coping mechanisms to promote resilience in children with exceptional needs. Based on the findings, the study recommended teacher training, appropriate learning methodologies, and supporting school policies to increase children' adaptive capacities and boost academic resilience among children with exceptional needs.
    Keywords:
    children with special needs, coping strategies, academic resilience
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  • The connection of coping strategies with psychological defense mechanisms in medical students

    Proceeding
    Psychology today: from theory to practice
    Authors:
    Mikhail G. Kochurov, Taisia I. Krylova
    Work direction:
    Практическая психология в сфере образования
    Abstract:
    The analysis of the specifics of coping strategies and protective mechanisms in students and their interrelation is carried out. The results of an empirical study of the relationship between coping strategies and the manifestation of psychological defense mechanisms in medical students are presented.
    Keywords:
    psychological health, coping strategies, defense mechanisms, maladaptive response to academic stress
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  • Formation of coping mechanisms in schoolchildren through the analysis of behavior and actions of child characters in modern teenage prose

    Book Chapter
    Theoretical and practical aspects of pedagogy and psychology
    Authors:
    Elvina I. Akhmetzianova, Raziia F. Akhtarieva, Railia R. Shapirova, Svetlana A. Sofronova
    Work direction:
    Глава 7
    Abstract:
    The chapter is devoted to the problem of the formation of coping mechanisms in schoolchildren. It contains a brief literature review on this topic. The results of an experimental study on the formation of coping strategies in school children through a literary analysis of the behavior and actions of children's heroes in modern teenage prose are presented.
    Keywords:
    coping, coping mechanisms, types of coping mechanisms, teenage prose
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  • The image of the crisis situation as viewed by Belarusian students

    Research Article
    Development of education Volume 6 No 2
    Authors:
    Natalia G. Novak, Anna N. Zakharova
    Work direction:
    Psychology in Education
    Abstract:
    Introduction. A crisis situation is a broad notion that includes a crisis event that caused life difficulties, the crisis state experienced, the person himself as the subject of the situation and other participants in it, as well as other internal and external circumstances. Stress resistance and human behavior in a crisis situation are largely determined by the way a person evaluates what is happening. The selection of significant events from the context of the situation largely depends on the person's perception of what is happening. The aim of the research is to study the image of a crisis situation and its consequences on the basis of students' perceptions. Materials and methods. The research involved 1st-4th year students studying in the educational institution “F. Skorina Gomel State University”. The sample of research was composed of 369 students (181 boys and 188 girls) aged from 16 to 24. The average age of the respondents was 18.6. As a psychodiagnostic toolkit was used the original method “Image of a crisis situation” (N.G. Novak). Results of the research and their discussion. The analysis of respondents' perceptions revealed the image of a crisis event, the image of a crisis condition, as well as perceptions of possible consequences of experiencing a crisis event. Conclusions: modern Belarusian students reflect a crisis event as sudden, destructive, undesirable, unusual, unexpected, abrupt, threatening, useless, excessive, takes away strength, a person feels a sense of internal tension, a sense of internal instability, confusion, lack of control over the situation, depletion of adaptive resources, understands that something needs to be done, that something needs to be done (it will not resolve itself), but does not know exactly how to behave, feels the need for support, and asks for help himself, ready to support and help others; key signs of a crisis state: timid, angry, sad, tired, excited, sensitive, gloomy, upset, annoyed, agitated, emotionally unstable, a sense of injustice, senselessness, misunderstanding of what is happening, anxiety, confusion, hatred, quiet, silent, honest, noble, dependent, lost, intelligent, passive; positive and negative poles are defined, reflecting the likely consequences of the process of experiencing a crisis event.
    Keywords:
    experience, crisis event, crisis situation, coping, semantic differential
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  • On the Question of the Features of Coping Mechanisms of Modern Adolescents

    Research Article
    Development of education Volume 5 No 4
    Author:
    Vera G. Pirkina
    Work direction:
    Psychology in Education
    Abstract:
    The article is devoted to the study of the characteristics of coping mechanisms in adolescence. To overcome stress, difficult situations, coping mechanisms are formed, i. e. actions and behavioral models for resolving difficult situations. The purpose of the study is to study the characteristics of coping mechanisms in adolescents. An empirical study was conducted in 2021 on the basis of educational organizations of the Republic of Mari El and the Kirov region. The sample consisted of 667 students in grades 7–9 (322 boys and 345 girls) aged 13–15. The research method is a mass screening examination. To collect data, the E. Heim test (E. Heim), adapted in the laboratory of clinical psychology of the Psychoneurological Institute named after. V. M. Bekhterev, under the guidance of d.m.s. professor L. I. Wasserman. The results obtained showed that in order to overcome stressful situations, adolescents most often use adaptive emotional and relatively adaptive behavioral coping mechanisms, less often than others use relatively adaptive emotional coping mechanisms. Adolescent girls significantly more often than boys use maladaptive emotional and behavioral coping mechanisms. The results of the study can be useful in the development of recommendations aimed at the formation of constructive coping behavior of adolescents.
    Keywords:
    coping behavior, adolescent, difficult situation, coping mechanism
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  • Features of Coping Behavior of Adolescents Without a Family

    Book Chapter
    Modern Challenges of Education and Psychology of Personality Formation
    Authors:
    Irina V. Borisova, Iuliia V. Ereshchenko, Anna A. Ziuzia
    Work direction:
    Глава 10
    Abstract:
    The article discusses the results of an empirical study of the coping behavior of adolescents without a family. The research topic is relevant and significant at the present stage of society's development. To study the features of coping behavior of adolescents without a family, the method "Coping behavior in stressful situations" by N.S. Endler and D.A. Parker, adapted by T.L. Kryukova, was used. In the course of the study, it was found that all types of coping behavior are less pronounced in adolescents without a family compared to adolescents from a family. All teenagers without a family use problem-oriented coping at a low level. Teenagers without a family are less likely to seek help from other people compared to teenagers from a family. Adolescents without a family and adolescents from a family in difficult stressful situations are less likely than other types of coping to use problem-oriented coping aimed at solving the problem, and more often coping focused on avoidance.
    Keywords:
    coping behavior, problem-oriented coping, emotionally-oriented coping, distraction, social distraction, teenagers without a family, teenagers from a family, avoidance-oriented coping
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  • Strategies of Coping Behaviour of Cadets as a Factor of Their Professional Formation

    Proceeding
    Psychologically Safe Educational Environment: Design Problems and Development Prospects
    Authors:
    Aleksei S. Lotkov, Tatiana I. Skibo
    Work direction:
    The essence of psychological security of the individual
    Abstract:
    The results of a comparative study of coping strategies of first and fourth year cadets are reflected. Conclusions are formulated on the predominance of adaptive and conditionally adaptive strategies of coping behavior among cadets, which is important for the formation of their stress resistance and readiness for the performance of combat service tasks.
    Keywords:
    coping behavior, coping strategies of cadets
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