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List of publications on a keyword: «phoneme»

  • The Main Data about the Consonant System of the Low German Dialect of the Mennonite Germans of the Simferopol Region of the Crimean Peninsula

    Research Article
    Ethnic Culture Volume 7 No 3
    Authors:
    Yulia V. Berezina, Viacheslav N. Onoshko, Yulia S. Zhilina, Denis E. Voytov, Olga V. Skurikhina
    Work direction:
    World languages and literature
    Abstract:
    The article describes the consonant system of the Low German dialect of the Mennonite Germans of the Simferopol region of Crimea. Mennonites are followers of the Reformation movement that emerged in the 16th century in the Netherlands. The founder of this religious teaching was former Frisian Catholic priest Menno Simons (1496–1561), who united small, disjointed congregations of Anabaptists based on his doctrine. Since 1789, at the invitation of Catherine II, Mennonites began to migrate to Russia. The study is based on an analysis of the oral speech of representatives of an ethnic religious community who retained their native language in a foreign-speaking environment. The authors identify 25 consonant phonemes and describe in detail their classification according to articulatory and acoustic characteristics, as well as the functional load based on frequency of use. Special attention is paid to the specific features of consonantism, including the preservation of archaic features characteristic of the Low German dialect Plattdeutsch, as well as the influence of Russian and High German dialects. Such phenomena as palatalization before the vowels of the front row, spirantization of the consonants, velarization [l], vocalization [r], the presence of voiced consonants at the absolute end of the word. The analysis shows that the dialect under study retains a significant degree of archaism, while simultaneously being influenced by the contact Russian language. Despite the numerical reduction of native speakers, the consonant system demonstrates stability and internal logic, which makes it an important object for linguistic and ethnolinguistic research.
    Keywords:
    Mennonite Germans, Low German dialect, phonological analysis, consonantism, functional load of phonemes
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  • Effective development of phonetic skills using online platforms in English language teaching

    Proceeding
    Youth science in the modern world
    Authors:
    Emiliia I. Sabirova, Mariia A. Kulkova
    Work direction:
    Современные векторы развития образования
    Abstract:
    In the modern methodology of teaching English, the problem of finding effective means of developing students' phonetic competence is urgent. The article suggests a solution to this problem through the use of online platforms in English lessons. The options for using the online platform "Playphrase. Me" at different stages of the lesson. It is proved that the use of online platforms helps to increase motivation, engagement and effectiveness of teaching the phonetic side of speech. The research results can be used by English language teachers to optimize the learning process.
    Keywords:
    motivation, communicative competence, sounds, phonetic competence, online platform, phonetic warm-up, phonemes, interactive technology
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  • Teaching and upbringing of children with phonetic-phonemic underdevelopment in a general education school

    Proceeding
    The Topical Issues of the Humanities and Social Sciences: from Theory to Practice
    Author:
    Iuliia A. Sizova
    Work direction:
    Коррекционная педагогика
    Abstract:
    Дифференциация фонем имеет решающее значение для полноценного усвоения звуковых аспектов речи. У детей с нарушением как произношения, так и восприятия фонем, неполноценны процессы формирования артикуляции и восприятия звуков. Таким образом, значимость данного исследования заключается в том, что дети с недоразвитием произношения и восприятия фонем нуждаются не только в формировании слуха на фонемы, но и в коррекции звукопроизношения
    Keywords:
    development, phoneme, phonetic-phonemic underdevelopment, speech pronunciation
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  • The formation of the phonetic competence on the lessons of the Russian language in primary school

    Proceeding
    Current trends in the development of education system
    Authors:
    Sharipat M. Iakubova, Aleksandr L. Bolkhovskoi
    Work direction:
    Образовательный процесс в организациях общего и дополнительного образования
    Abstract:
    The authors of the article focus on the difficulties experienced by younger students in mastering the spelling norms of the Russian language. This is the inability to immediately distinguish in the consciousness of the signified and signifying, the inability to correctly determine the word stress and a number of others. The teacher should know the methods of formation of students ' concept of "phoneme" and the ability to recognize other phonetic units of the language. It is emphasized that the phonetic work should precede the graphic one, based on the development of the speech-motor apparatus. The authors present a description of some methods of formation of the phonetic competence, such as: exercises on the distinction between words as lexical units and as a "phonetic word", the correct syllabification, accent, modelling, awareness similarsocial functions.
    Keywords:
    modeling, phoneme, phonetic word, word stress, slogodelenie, semantic function
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