En
Register Log in

List of publications on a keyword: «worldview»

  • The basis for the formation of a general scientific development: the nature and significance of the limits of legal regulation

    Proceeding
    Strategies of Sustainable Development: Social, Law and External-economic Aspects
    Authors:
    Aleksandr V. Nikishkin, Anna A. Nikishkina, Alisa V. Bogdanova
    Work direction:
    Актуальные вопросы юриспруденции
    Abstract:
    This paper examines the boundaries of the limits of legal regulation, their nature and importance in the system of legal science as the basis for the creation of a general scientific development of the limits of legal regulation.
    Keywords:
    worldview, legal regulation, public relations, Legal activity, industry boundaries, social patterns
    Go 

  • Universal Archetypes in the Novel «Alkhalalalai» by the Sami Writer N. Bolshakova

    Research Article
    Ethnic Culture Volume 4 No 4
    Authors:
    Andrey A. Emashev, Viktoria B. Bakula
    Work direction:
    World languages and literature
    Abstract:
    The literature of the Kola Sami, an indigenous small-numbered people of the Arctic, is still insufficiently researched by literary critics and is little known to the scientific community. The novel «Alkhalalalai» by Nadezhda Bolshakova, a member of the Writers' Union of Russia, is the first novel in the literature of the Kola Sami. The article is devoted to the study of the archetypal basis of the novel. The analysis of universal archetypes of the Great Mother, Virgin, Heavenly Father, Rebirth, etc. is carried out. The methodology of the research consists of works in the field of cultural studies, ethnography, anthropology and psychology; mythology and folklore; literary theory; literary studies of Sami literature. The main methodological principle in the work was the application of C.G. Jung's theory of archetypes, reinterpreted by literary criticism. To solve the research tasks, methods of theoretical analysis of works in the field of anthropology, cultural studies, mythology, folklore, literary studies were used; synthesis of the data obtained; comparative analysis. As a result of the analysis, it was found that in the text of the work, the worldview of the aborigines of the North was reflected, among other things, in the system of universal archetypes, ritual and mytho-folklore elements. Since the novel belongs to ethnic literatures, elements of the archaic worldview of ancient man are strong in it. The literary creativity of the Sami is still influenced by the myths and folklore of the Northern culture.
    Keywords:
    universal archetypes, Sami literature, novel, archetypal images, ethnic literature, archaic worldview
    Go 

  • Approaches to the Formation of Systemic Ecological Thinking among Undergraduate Students

    Proceeding
    Regional Ecology: Current Issues of Theory and Practice
    Author:
    Tatiana A. Its
    Work direction:
    Исследования в области экологического воспитания и образования
    Abstract:
    Today, the formation of an ecological or environmental component in the worldview of a specialist in any field of activity is becoming one of the necessary conditions for the sustainable development of society as a whole. The article is devoted to highlighting the approach to the formation of universal competence in the field of ecological worldview among undergraduate students of SPbPU on the example of the direction "Innovation".
    Keywords:
    sustainable development, ecological thinking, formation of ecological components of the worldview
    Go 

  • Women’s Worldview of the Writer or the Aesthetic World of Literature (Reflections on the Term “Women’s Prose”)

    Research Article
    Development of education Volume 5 No 1
    Author:
    Albina F. Myshkina
    Work direction:
    Special theme of the issue
    Abstract:
    Modern Chuvash literature, like other national literatures, is developing in many ways. This is clearly shown by those works in which new phenomena are formed that were previously alien to the literature of the Soviet period. The relevance of the article is connected with the need to determine the place and role of the concept of "women's prose" in Chuvash artistic creativity. The artistic world of Chuvash literature is primarily based on the worldview of the people and the uniqueness of the Chuvash language. Therefore, very often typical phenomena of Russian and world literature for the Chuvash literature become insignificant. In this regard, the purpose of the study was to present arguments in favor of the statement that the aesthetic world of the work is not directly related to the author's gender. The subject of the research in this article is the prose works of Chuvash women writers (Yu. Silem, U. Elmen, R. Prokopieva). In the course of the study, the following results were obtained: the writer's worldview includes many components, the most significant of them are the gender and nationality of the author; the concept of "women's prose" is not relevant for Chuvash literature, since it manifests itself only within the framework of individual works and is mainly associated with philosophical, psychological and lyrical the style of the writer.
    Keywords:
    genre, women's prose, women's worldview, women's image, style of a writer
    Go 

  • The Image of Witch in the Documents of the Salem Witch-Trial

    Research Article
    Ethnic Culture Volume 3 No 1
    Author:
    Leionis A. Van Khaaske
    Work direction:
    Ethnography, Anthropology and Folkloristics
    Abstract:
    The article attempts to reconstruct the image of a witch based on the interrogation records of those accused of witchcraft during the Salem trial (Massachusetts, North America, 1692) and related materials. The subject of research is the phenomenon of prosecution on those accused of witchcraft. The source base are the records of the Salem process, transcribed and published in 1977, as well as a number of documentary testimonies of witnesses, speaking from a puritanical viewpoint. The article examines the features of the mythological worldview of traditional society, dictated by the belief in supernatural influence (witchcraft). After analyzing the interrogation records of the first accused during this trial and considering a number of their biographical data, the author comes to the conclusion that the situation demonstrated by this trial is paradoxical: in fact, arbitrary people are subjected to persecution, and the reconstruction of the image of a witch that could underlie such accusations, does not seem possible. The author's conclusions are essential for the study of both the phenomenon of witch-trials and the mentality of traditional society. This article was conducted from an imagological perspective relevant to modern social studies.
    Keywords:
    witch-trial, the image of a witch, fear of the supernatural, the Other, puritan mentality, mythological worldview, spectral evidence, colonial America
    Go 

  • Somatisms in the Structure of the Paremiological Means of the Kyrgyz Language

    Research Article
    Development of education Volume 4 No 1
    Author:
    Sabira Z. Zhancharbekova
    Work direction:
    Ethnopedagogics
    Abstract:
    This article provides a semantic analysis of somatisms in the proverbs of Kyrgyz folklore, examines the ability of somatic units to metaphorize and convey in an allegorical form the cultural and everyday features of the life of the people. Proverbs from Kyrgyz folklore containing a somatic component were selected for analysis. The purpose of the study is to carry out a semantic analysis of somatisms and determine their role in the linguistic picture of the world of native speakers of the Kyrgyz language. It is shown that the most significant somatic concepts reflect the cultural, value and worldview guidelines of the people, their centuries-old history and everyday life. In the analysis, special attention is paid to the ability of somatisms to metaphorize complex everyday, historical, and cultural concepts. The scientific novelty of the work lies in the fact that the systematic analysis of various somatic groups in the proverbs of Kyrgyz folklore (communicative, denoting the senses, etc.) has been led for the first time. As a result, it was revealed that the image of "corporeality" is widely represented in the linguistic picture of the world of Kyrgyz speakers, somaticisms are an effective way of conceptualizing objects and phenomena of the surrounding world, as well as abstract concepts. It is concluded that the communicative function is often conveyed in Kyrgyz proverbs using the somatism “language”; somatism “head” replaces concepts similar in meaning (“mind”, “intellect”). The functional and external characteristics of body parts are used in folklore to denote a person's role in a social group, status, age, etc. Somatisms reveal complex folk images and metaphors that make up the linguistic picture of the world of native speakers of the Kyrgyz language.
    Keywords:
    concept, somatism, somatic culture code, Kyrgyz worldview, proverb, phraseological unit, conceptual sphere, metaphor
    Go 

  • Traditional Selkup Belt: Origin, Manufacture, Symbolism, Application

    Research Article
    Ethnic Culture No 2 (3)
    Author:
    Olga B. Stepanova
    Work direction:
    Problems of Ethnic Cultures Preservation
    Abstract:
    The article is devoted to the theme “Thing in culture”, and more specifically, “Thing in Selkup culture”. The aim of the study is to consider the belt, an attribute of the traditional outer clothing of the Selkups. It is outlined that the preservation of this element of culture can be highly estimated: during field work among the Selkups, author had an opportunity to see various belts, male and female ones, stored in families and presented in museums. It is emphasized that the Selkup belts are very beautiful, bright, decorated with seed bead and cast brass pendants. The article contains information about the origin of each type of belt, as well as their description is presented in the article. Methods: author's field research in the Krasnoselkupsky district of the Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug made in 2012, 2015, 2016 and 2018, interview of informants, a number of author's publications on Selkup culture; comparative and typological method and description method. The classification of the belt is based on such characteristics as the technic of execution, origin, application and symbolism. The author outlines that information about the symbolism of the belt was especially difficult to collect, since all informants noted in the belt only the functionality, beauty and antiquity of the tradition of wearing it. Without pretending to be a full disclosure of the topic, the author presents a summary of data obtained and collected. Results of the study. Putting on traditional belts only on big (winter) holidays along with national clothes, Selkups practically do not make new belts nowadays. It is pointed out that belts stored in museum collections are generally not attributed. Study devoted to belts returns to the Selkups the element of their traditional culture in the form of a scientific description. It is assumed that the study will contribute to the formation of a new ethnicity of the Selkups, the collection and rethinking of cultural heritage by the Selkups.
    Keywords:
    ethnography, traditional culture, Northern Selkups, clothing, belt, male and female belts, types of belts, belt symbols, Selkup worldview
    Go 

  • Cultures Partnership - the Basis of Social and Economic Stability

    Proceeding
    Pedagogical and sociological aspects of education
    Authors:
    Irina A. Grishanova, Veronika A. Mendelson
    Work direction:
    Социальные проблемы в образовательной системе
    Abstract:
    В статье отражены итоги социометрического анализа степени межэтнической толерантности и противодействия экстремистским идеологиям студентов Казанского национального исследовательского технологического университета (далее КНИТУ). Авторы подчеркивают, что для многовековых традиций ислама в Поволжье, как свидетельствуют исторические данные, характерна самобытная культура, отличающая от культуры мусульманских стран Востока, Средней Азии и регионов Северного Кавказа. Появление зарубежных студентов, внешне выражающих свою религиозность и инокультурную принадлежность, вызвало в первый момент встречный интерес, сопровождающийся симпатией, а затем – неприязнь и даже испуг. Авторы приходят к выводу, что полученные данные анкетирования студентов КНИТУ за несколько лет указывают на достаточно высокую степень вариативности отношений к иностранной молодежи в различные периоды, что может способствовать развитию интолерантных взглядов и формированию локального экстремизма.
    Keywords:
    worldview, sociometric analysis, interethnic tolerance, foreign youth, foreign culture
    Go