En
Register Log in

List of publications on a keyword: «medical education»

  • Ideal'naia model' integratsii fundamental'nykh meditsinskikh distsiplin (anatomiia, gistologiia, latinskii iazyk) v Baltiiskom federal'nom universitete imeni Immanuila Kanta

    Book Chapter
    Modern educational technologies: psychology and pedagogy
    Authors:
    Valentina S. Gordova, Tatiana N. Stepanova, Vladimir A. Izranov
    Work direction:
    Глава 10
    Abstract:
    This chapter presents the result of the long standing integration of fundamental medical disciplines at one separate department (Department of Fundamental Medicine of the Immanuel Kant Baltic Federal University), which was preceded by four stages. At the first stage, the discipline «Latin language» was integrated into the discipline «Anatomy», at the second stage, the discipline «Anatomy» was integrated into the discipline «Latin language», at the third stage, a joint lecture and methodological materials appeared in the course of each of the above disciplines, at the fourth stage it became possible to create an ideal model for the integration of fundamental medical disciplines. By the authors presents thedetailed explanedmodel, which includes four medical disciplines (anatomy, histology, pharmacology, propaedeutics of internal diseases) and illustrates a holistic view of their relationship. Two deliberately defective models for the integration of these disciplines reflecting variants of a discrete approach to learning are also proposed. The key role of Latin medical terminology in the development of the above disciplines is explained in detail, the differences in the forming and translation of Latin anatomical and histological terms into Russian are shown.The interrelation of anatomy, histology and pharmacology through a definite Latin term is shown. Arguments are given in favor of introducing the developed model into the educational process of medical students receiving higher medical education. The authors not only share their experience of the long standing interaction in teaching Latin and anatomy, Latin and histology, anatomy and histology, but also ask for necessity of cooperation between teachers of fundamental medical disciplines for creating (already at the initial stage of medical education) the holistic professional world outlook for students.
    Keywords:
    integration, methodology, teaching, medical education, terminology, latin language, anatomy, histology, morphology
    Go 

  • Issues of Forming Preparedness of Medical Lecturers to Create Inclusive Learning Environment

    Book Chapter
    Pedagogy and Psychology as Sciences for the Formation of the Potential of Modern Society
    Authors:
    Valentina V. Gorbunova, Natalia K. Maiatskaia
    Work direction:
    Глава 5
    Abstract:
    The need to implement the constitutional rights of persons with disabilities to receive higher professional education, including in a medical university. When receiving medical education, students with disabilities need to create an inclusive educational space, the leading role in which is played by the inclusive competence of teachers and their willingness to build constructive inclusive interaction. The readiness of medical university teachers for inclusive interaction is ensured by the development and implementation of a program to create an inclusive educational space and organize the training of teachers under an additional professional development program.
    Keywords:
    medical education, inclusion, inclusive interaction, inclusive educational space, inclusive competence
    Go 

  • Development of Educational and Research Independence From the Perspective of Medical University Students

    Research Article
    Development of education Volume 5 No 4
    Authors:
    Marina A. Grigolashvili, Yelena V. Yepifantseva, Polina S. Semenikhina
    Work direction:
    Pedagogy and Modern Education
    Abstract:
    Introduction: As a full-fledged Bologna process participant, Kazakhstan is continuously implementing reforms aimed at medical education, impacting country's human capital. The professional capable of a lifelong learning is the main goal of modern education. The central role in reaching this goal is entrusted to the higher education. The relevance of our study lies within the curriculum changes with more hours for students’ independent work, which is the main method of obtaining reliable information and acquiring competence for lifelong learning. The aim of our study was to evaluate the students’ opinion on the self-study system at the Karaganda Medical University, revealing existing difficulties in the students’ acceptance of the Bologna process requirements, identifying methods to increase their involvement in self-education and scientific research. Materials and Methods: an anonymous survey was conducted among the 426 of the 3rd – 7th year and residency students, including 20 questions to identify students’ attitude to the individual work methodology as a factor for the development of skills for lifelong learning. Results and Discussion: the majority of students are voluntarily involved in the independent learning, understand its purpose, and use English-language sources with reliable up-to-date information. Less than half of the students evaluate their skills of information search and presentation as «average» and only about a quarter of them as «high». More than half of the students demonstrate interest in increasing their level of competence with these skills. Conclusions: Our study demonstrated that since the Republic of Kazakhstan accession to the BP the «Karaganda Medical University» successfully integrates new educational requirements into the educational process. Higher education system needs further improvement to better understand the students, remove barriers to progress and preserve students’ motivation to further develop personal potential.
    Keywords:
    higher education system, medical education, Bologna process, Kazakhstan, independent work of the student, research work
    Go 

  • Motivatsiia i kar'ernye orientatsii studentov-bakalavrov sestrinskogo dela

    Book Chapter
    Psychological and Pedagogical Issues of Modern Education
    Authors:
    Nataliia G. Petrova, Sarkis G. Pogosian
    Work direction:
    Глава 6
    Abstract:
    High educational level is, to some extent, a guarantee of qualitative performance of one’s professional capacity. Professionalism of medical care workers drastically defines the quality of medical service. One of the factors of successful educational process is the level of student’s motivation which is connected to their future career orientation. The following work offers the results of the research conducted among 1–4-year students – bachelors of nursing (overall 200 people were examined which makes up to 92.5% of all students). Research base: Faculty of Higher Nursing Education, Pavlov St. Petersburg State Medical University. The program included questioning and testing of the students. The motivational test by F. Herzberg was used, and the test by E. Shein “Anchors of a career” (adapted by V.A. Chiker and V.E. Vinogradova). The general and differentiated by courses preferred motivational attitudes of students and their career orientations, as well as correlations between them, were determined. It was found that, in general, the leading motives are: financial motivation; responsibility; interest in the content of the work, although the ratio varies depending on the year of the students. There are practically no reliable significant correlations between motives. The main career orientations are stability and service. The severity of different orientations and the correlations between them differ among students of different year. The correlations between motives and orientations are rather weak.
    Keywords:
    motivation, students, medical education, career orientations
    Go 

  • The Role of Medical Educational Ecosystems in the Development of “Flexible Skills” According to Doctors, Students and Teachers of a Medical University

    Book Chapter
    Principles of the New Ecosystem Formation: Multicultural Space
    Authors:
    Oleg V. Sudakov, Dmitrii V. Sudakov
    Work direction:
    Глава 13
    Abstract:
    The chapter is devoted to the study of the role of educational ecosystems and medical educational ecosystems in the development of «soft skills», according to students, doctors and teachers of a medical university. The topic is very relevant in view of the fact that in recent years there has been an active development of educational ecosystems. And, despite the fact that approaches to the educational process and many requirements for specialists change from time to time, the concept of «flexible skills» remains very relevant, including for educators and medicine, and even more so for doctors involved in the training of young professionals. The objects of the study were 150 people, men and women, divided into 3 groups of 50 subjects, depending on belonging to a particular community. Group 1 included 50 medical students enrolled in the 4th year of the medical faculty of VGMU N.N. Burdenko. The second group included 50 practicing physicians of the VRCH №1 of various specialties (both surgical and therapeutic). Group 3 included employees of various departments from among the teaching staff of the VGMU N.N. Burdenko. The basis of the study was an anonymous questionnaire developed by the authors, which includes both some personal questions – age and work experience, and specifically aimed at determining the level of awareness of the respondents about educational ecosystems and medical educational ecosystems, about the level of knowledge about «soft skills», with ranking from more significant to less significant for their practical activities, as well as including issues of satisfaction with the current education system and opportunities for improved mastery of «soft skills» through educational ecosystems. The data obtained can significantly help in understanding the importance of modern educational ecosystems and medical educational ecosystems for better and faster mastering of soft skills.
    Keywords:
    soft skills, student, educational ecosystem, doctor, medical educational ecosystem
    Go 

  • System Problems of the Mass Diseases Prophylaxis

    Book Chapter
    Questions of Education and Psychology
    Authors:
    Dmitrii O. Lastkov, Aleksandr I. Klimenko, Tatiana V. Mikhailova, Tamara A. Romanenko, Aleksei L. Obornev
    Work direction:
    Глава 3. Медико-социальные аспекты в образовании и психологии
    Abstract:
    Legislative and organizational provision of mass diseases prevention in the Russian Federation is analysed in the article. The qualitative model of this work has been developed based on the theory of functional systems. Recommendations for improvement of the higher medical education are given.
    Keywords:
    medicine, prevention, public health, functional system, higher medical education
    Go 

  • First Outcomes of Implementing the New Model of Continuous Education in the System of Further Post-Graduate Training of Doctors

    Research Article
    Development of education No 1 (7)
    Author:
    Irina V. Chesnokova
    Work direction:
    Education System in Russia
    Abstract:
    The article is devoted to the consideration of the continuing medical education (CME), which is a supplementary vocational education carried out through the implementation of qualification and further post-graduate training programs. The basic principles of the CME development in the Russian Federation are defined in the article. Among them: continuity in post-graduate training; harmonization with international standards; partnership of the state and professional organizations; comprehensive training of medical workers, that is convenient for them; the use of innovative technologies; quality control and independence, the motivation of employees to improve their skills. During the study the following methods were applied: analysis, comparison and observation. The author of the article outlines that the current regulatory framework for the CME development is the federal laws in the field of healthcare. The results of the study. The majority of doctors accepted a new model as a principal one and registered at the CME website for training. It is concluded that the fundamental difference between the new educational model and the traditional one is that in the СME system an individual 5-year cycle educational plan is drawn up, including 250 credits (hours) of educational activity, which are evenly divided into 50 credits (hours) annually. It is also stated that during the process of implementing the model, certain problems arose: a significant increase in the number of students per year, the increase in the number of organizations accredited for training since it is difficult to control it at the first stage. The СME model needs to be improved and developed, relying on all the best achievements and developments of the traditional system of post-graduate training of doctors.
    Keywords:
    continuing medical education, distance learning technologies, post-graduate training of doctors, accreditation and certification of specialists, further post-graduate training in medicine
    Go 

  • Sovremennye problemy prepodavaniia gigieny v sisteme nepreryvnogo meditsinskogo obrazovaniia

    Book Chapter
    Education: theory, methodology, practice
    Authors:
    Dmitrii O. Lastkov, Aleksandr I. Klimenko, Tatiana V. Mikhailova, Leonid E. Obornev, Aleksei L. Obornev
    Work direction:
    Глава 4. Совершенствование преподавания гигиены на медицинских факультетах
    Abstract:
    The authors consider the competency-based approach in high medical education which requires a revision of methods and technological elements to teaching hygiene at the medical faculty as the basis for the preventive medicine implementation.
    Keywords:
    competence, hygiene, continuing medical education, medicine
    Go 

  • Structure and basic principles of continuing medical education at the present stage

    Research Article
    Development of education No 1 (3)
    Author:
    Irina V. Chesnokova
    Work direction:
    Russian education system
    Abstract:
    Continuing medical education (NMO0 is an additional vocational education, which is carried out through the implementation of advanced training and retraining programs. The current regulatory framework and prerequisite for the development of NMO are federal laws in the health sector. The basic principles of the development of NMO in the Russian Federation: continuity in improvement qualifications; harmonization with international standards; partnership of the state and professional organizations; comprehensive training of medical workers, convenient for I them, the use of innovative technologies, quality control and independence, the motivation of employees to improve their skills.
    Keywords:
    continuing medical education, advanced medical education, distance learning technologies, accreditation of specialists, professional medical associations
    Go