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List of publications on a keyword: «nation»

  • Reflexive technology as a pedagogical tool to support high school students in the process of professional self-determination

    Book Chapter
    Theoretical and practical aspects of pedagogy and psychology
    Author:
    Tat'iana F. Usheva
    Work direction:
    Глава 13
    Abstract:
    The chapter discusses the theoretical and methodological foundations for supporting the professional self-determination of high school students, modeling the reflexive technology of the process of supporting professional self-determination and its implementation in the space of an educational organization. The idea of the study is that the result of supporting professional self-determination of high school students is an understanding of personal characteristics considered in line with reflective activity, and most importantly, the acquisition of self-determination skills. The purpose of the study is to create and describe the theoretical and conceptual foundations of the model of reflexive technology for supporting the professional self-determination of high school students in the framework of secondary education. Research results show that the development of students' reflective skills and the preservation of a sustainable professional interest occur as a result of the implementation of reflective technology. The author comes to the conclusion that self-promotion in professional and personal terms can be considered the meaning of the process of supporting the professional self-determination of high school students.
    Keywords:
    self-determination, reflection, accompaniment, profile education, reflective technology, reflective skills, high school student
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  • Development of professional abilities depending on age stages

    Book Chapter
    Theoretical and practical aspects of pedagogy and psychology
    Author:
    Tatiana N. Soboleva
    Work direction:
    Глава 15
    Abstract:
    The problem of the development of the abilities of the subject of activity is of actual importance, which is determined by the following paradox: despite the widespread use of the concept of abilities, the question of their essence and mechanisms of development remains open. A proven methodological approach is the systemogenesis of activity and abilities, developed by V.D. Shadrikov. Taking this theory as a basis, we assumed that Age stages can act as determinants that determine the development of the abilities of qualified professionals. Psychological analysis of the professional activity of a railway driver made it possible to identify a specific structure of professional abilities: general ability to coordinate body movements, the ability of sensorimotor reaction of the hand and eyes, the ability of stability and switching attention, the ability of technical thinking. Instrumental methods for diagnosing these abilities were used, but the examination procedure was carried out after the subjects' trip to a specialized, a simulator complex that simulates various modes of train control. Experimental studies have shown that the development of professional abilities of qualified specialists is consistent with the pattern of uneven development of mental functions. It has been established that the earlier the age stages of a professional, the faster the speed of reaction, processing of information at the level of abilities is implemented more successfully. It is proved that, depending on the age stages of the subject, various structures of professional abilities are formed under the influence of regulatory requirements of activity. The later the age stage of the professional, the more holistic, with a higher degree of integration the structure is formed professional abilities. The dynamics of the development of the structure of professional abilities is characterized by the fact that abilities acquire operational features, narrow technical specialization, an optimal and sufficient measure, which contributes to an increase in the integration of abilities depending on the age of the subject of activity. A high degree of integration of abilities, inherent in the late age stages of professional development, is manifested in the successful result of activity, the development of skill and creativity. It is proved that age stages are determinants that determine the development of the abilities of qualified professionals.
    Keywords:
    professional, abilities of the subject of activity, age stages, psychological analysis of activity, general abilities of coordination, abilities of sensorimotor reaction, abilities of attention stability, abilities of attention switching, abilities of technical thinking, development of abilities, result of professional activity
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  • Patriotism as a psychological phenomenon

    Book Chapter
    Theoretical and practical aspects of pedagogy and psychology
    Author:
    Olga A. Burukina
    Work direction:
    Глава 18
    Abstract:
    The chapter examines the phenomenon of patriotism as a complex multicomponent psychological phenomenon in comparison with the phenomenon of nationalism. Based on a comparative approach, the two phenomena are demarcated, with their different psychological foundations revealed. The author pays particular attention to various approaches to the concept of a patriot and patriotic education as a system for the formation of the personalities of patriots based on the trinity of emotional, cognitive and behavioral aspects, and provides a definition of the synergistic potential of patriotic education.
    Keywords:
    Patriotism, patriotic education, nationalism, psychological phenomenon, comparative approach, patriot
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  • DYNAMICS OF THE RECOVERY GROWTH OF THE TOURISM INDUSTRY

    Proceeding
    Socio-Economic Processes of Modern Society
    Author:
    Elena A. Panfilova
    Work direction:
    Современные тенденции развития мирового сообщества
    Abstract:
    The article defines the specifics of the recovery growth of the tourism industry, determines the quantitative and qualitative parameters of the development of international tourism at the present stage, which makes it possible to more comprehensively consider the dynamics of the tourism industry.
    Keywords:
    international tourism, tourism industry, recovery growth of tourism, uneven recovery growth of tourism
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  • Periodization of the development of public preschool education of children of non-Russian nationalities in the RSFSR (1917 – early 1930s.)

    Review Article
    Development of education Volume 6 No 2
    Author:
    Olga V. Bodenova
    Work direction:
    Pedagogy and Modern Education
    Abstract:
    The article presents the results of studying the organization of public preschool education of children of non-Russian nationalities in the RSFSR. The purpose of the study was to study the development of public preschool education of children of non-Russian nationalities in the RSFSR. Methods – analysis, comparison, generalization of archival and published sources, regulatory documents. The result of the study was the periodization of the development of public preschool education of children of non-Russian nationalities in the RSFSR. The chronological boundaries of the study define the stages of development of public preschool education of children of non-Russian nationalities: the indicative stage (1917–1923), the stage of formation (1923–1927), the stage of sustainable development (1928 – early 1930s.). Within each stage, the directions of development of public preschool education of children of non-Russian nationalities are highlighted and characterized: formation of management bodies for public preschool education of children of non-Russian nationalities, agitation and propaganda, creation of a network of preschool institutions, determination of the purpose and content of educational work, professional training of personnel for national preschool institutions. The results of the study deepen scientific knowledge on the history of the development of the Soviet system of public preschool education, expand the representation of the history of the development of the system of professional and additional education for the training of educators.
    Keywords:
    public preschool education, content of education, children of national minority, periodization of the development of preschool education, purpose of education, ideologization of education
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  • Problems of modern patriotic education in Russia

    Proceeding
    Pedagogy, Psychology, Society
    Author:
    Iurii A. Makarov
    Work direction:
    Социальные процессы и образование
    Abstract:
    Analysis of the psychological aspects of the formation of patriotism in modern Russia is associated with the need to take into account the maximum number of factors in the successful educational policy of the state. Among the basic ideas of the author are the following: interethnic tolerance is formed only on the basis of national identity; patriotism begins with respect for one's nation, one's people; it is necessary to take into account the laws of formation of optimal tolerance; patriotism is a consequence of the presence in the structure of personal characteristics of optimal interethnic tolerance.
    Keywords:
    education, Patriotism, national identity, optimal tolerance
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  • Updating studies of the young people's ideas about the Russian national character in modern realities

    Proceeding
    Psychology of Personal Interaction in Modern Society
    Authors:
    Darina V. Tselikova, Svetlana A. Elantseva
    Work direction:
    Факторы риска и благополучия развития личности в современном обществе
    Abstract:
    The article presents views on the increasing relevance of modern research of the ideas of Russian youth about their national character, mentality in connection with the geopolitical Russian-Ukrainian conflict. The risks of loss of ethno-cultural identity in the denial of the historical path of development of the nation are noted. Russian youth's understanding of the Russian national character, the characteristic features that distinguish Russian representatives from other ethnic groups, is emphasized in this regard.
    Keywords:
    the Russian people, peculiarities of the Russian national character, representations of youth, the Russian-Ukrainian conflict
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  • Samaia vysokaia tsena - na iarmarke tshcheslaviia: psikhoanaliticheskaia kontseptsiia nartsissizma Erikha Fromma

    Book Chapter
    Modern Challenges of Education and Psychology of Personality Formation
    Author:
    Aleksandr I. Kugai
    Work direction:
    Глава 13
    Abstract:
    The chapter methodologically explores the phenomenon of narcissism as presented in Erich Fromm's psychoanalytic theory. Fromm's critical social theory of narcissism serves as the basis for understanding the anatomy of malignant social processes (ethno-nationalism, fascism, post-fascism) that underlie far-right politics in contemporary society. In "narcissistic society," the driving force behind narcissism in its most malignant manifestations is immense vanity, embodied in the figures of the leader, the Führer, and the radical national political elite, who endow the nation with the role of the "chosen people" superior to all others and thus justify an attack on those who did not recognize their superiority, which is typical of contemporary US politics.
    Keywords:
    populism, narcissism, alienation, selfishness, vanity, marketing orientation, fascism, post-fascism, Fromm
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  • The Russian Russian language as the basis of Russian civilization and Statehood, historical and cultural heritage of the Russian Federation

    Book Chapter
    Pedagogy and Psychology as Sciences for the Formation of the Potential of Modern Society
    Author:
    Sergei L. Danilchenko
    Work direction:
    Глава 3
    Abstract:
    Addressing the life of the Russian language as the basis of existence of our people, conscious and purposeful study of the Russian language and teaching it as a native, a second native language, also its dissemination in the world is indispensable and paramount condition for the preservation of the Russian civilization. In all recent conceptual documents, legislative acts, federal and regional programs, the issues of promoting the preservation and development of the Russian language and culture are given a central place. The problem of preserving and developing Russian language and culture and ethno-cultural identity, stated in the chapter, is the issue of preserving one's belonging to a system of cultural values, a set of knowledge, social group experience and traditions developed by ancestors over many centuries.
    Keywords:
    an effective tool for strengthening the unity and integrity of the country, prevention of extremism on national and religious grounds, socio-cultural adaptation and integration of migrants, public-state partnership in the field of interethnic and interreligious relations, strengthening of all-Russian civic identity and unity, support and preservation of the Russian language, activities to support the Russian language
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  • Vliianie psikhoanaliza na formirovanie kontseptsii "simvolicheskogo kapitala" i "gabitusa" P'era Burd'e

    Book Chapter
    Pedagogy and Psychology as Sciences for the Formation of the Potential of Modern Society
    Author:
    Aleksandr I. Kugai
    Work direction:
    Глава 9
    Abstract:
    In the chapter, based on the works of Z. Freud and J. Lacan, reveals the impact of psychoanalytic theory on the formation of the concepts of «symbolic capital» and «habitus» by Pierre Bourdieu. Sociology does not pretend to replace psychoanalysis with its mode of explanation; it is only a question of constructing certain data differently, which psychoanalysis also takes as its object. Sociology and psychoanalysis act as different, complementary approaches to the same thing, the latter as internal to the former. Psychoanalysis offers a richer set of concepts for analyzing the idiosyncratic meaning that different people attach to general social conditions. Sociology and psychology must join forces, but this will require them to overcome their mutual suspicion, to analyze the genesis of investment in the field of social relations, constituted as an object of investment and concern, as a principle of investment in the social game. Bourdieu's ideas, including the concepts of habitus and symbolic capital, in the course of their further interpenetration with psychoanalytic theories, will open new horizons for understanding social reality.
    Keywords:
    imagination, psychoanalysis, identification, recognition, symbolic order, social capital, habitus, Freud, Lacan, Bourdieu
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  • Natsionalizm i populizm kak psikhologicheskie fenomeny

    Book Chapter
    Pedagogy and Psychology as Sciences for the Formation of the Potential of Modern Society
    Author:
    Aleksandr I. Kugai
    Work direction:
    Глава 10
    Abstract:
    The purpose of this chapter is to shed light on the interweaving of nationalism and populism, to identify the structural and socio-psychological factors from which the two discourses emerge. Nationalism is to come - as not so much a rational, but rather an emotional phenomenon, consisting of higher gnostic feelings of the belonging of mental processes to our "I". There are "banal" and "hot" forms of nationalism "banal" nationalism can be defined as the psychological presence of the nation against the background of everyday socio-political practices. Nationalism in the "hot" sense is to be as a psychological force that creates nation-states or threatens the stability of existing states. Also, Populist slogans are based on the psychology of winning one or another political force the trust and support of the masses. At the same time, the real goals of populist politicians (struggle for power, business project and enrichment), as a rule, are covered with socially attractive ideas. Standard populist statement: "We, the common people, will take to the streets and take back the country."
    Keywords:
    psychology, nationalism, populism, representation and popular sovereignty, discourse of nationalism, discourse of populism
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  • Predictions as part of traditional culture in the modern society of the Republic of Korea

    Proceeding
    The Topical Issues of the Humanities and Social Sciences: from Theory to Practice
    Author:
    Anna A. Narynskaia
    Work direction:
    Культурологический подход в образовании
    Abstract:
    The article highlights the problem of demand for divination rituals in modern Korean society. People of all nations have ever had a desire to know about the future, which gave rise to various forms of predictions that persist to this day. However, today this is especially actual for the Republic of Korea, where divination has existed since ancient times as a tradition and now plays an important role in the lives of most Koreans. Because of this, it is difficult to understand whether Koreans follow traditions or follow fashion trends.
    Keywords:
    traditions, traditional culture, ritual, predictions, divination, divination in the modern society of South Korea
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  • State support small and medium-sized businesses in the Russian Federation

    Proceeding
    Strategies of Sustainable Development: Social, Law and External-economic Aspects
    Author:
    Elena K. Evdokimova
    Work direction:
    Общие вопросы экономических наук
    Abstract:
    The article is devoted to the need for state support of small and medium-sized businesses. The problems of development are highlighted, the dynamics of small and medium-sized businesses, the directions of state support are shown
    Keywords:
    national project, development problems, small and medium-sized entrepreneurship, state support for small and medium-sized entrepreneurship
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  • State Research Centers of the Russian Federation is leading components of the nation's technological security

    Proceeding
    Strategies of Sustainable Development: Social, Law and External-economic Aspects
    Author:
    Oksana V. Koval
    Work direction:
    Вопросы социально-экономической эффективности предприятий
    Abstract:
    The article examines the role of scientific organizations and especially the role of State Research Centers of the Russian Federation under current conditions when we need to have own competencies and basic technologies in the most critical sectors of the economy for nation's technological security. The article presents statistical analysis of scientific organizations and Scientific Research Centers of the Russian Federation by the type of scientific activity and departmental affiliation (branches of economy).
    Keywords:
    research, scientific activity, developments, scientific organization, State Research Center of the Russian Federation, basic technologies, monitoring of scientific activity, priorities of scientific and technological development, technological sovereignty, nation's technological security
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  • FOLK TALES AS ONE OF THE MEANS OF YOUTH EDUCATION

    Proceeding
    Socio-Pedagogical Issues of Education and Upbringing
    Authors:
    Baldyrgan E. Alimzhanova, Gulnar T. Omarova
    Work direction:
    Филология в системе образования
    Abstract:
    The article considers one of the priority directions of the society's improvement - the spiritual revival of national traditions. Familiarity with folklore genres is an important means of educating young people. The authors note the diversity of the educational function of toponymic legends and legends.
    Keywords:
    folklore, national culture, ethnopedagogy, legends, toponymic legends, spiritual education
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  • Effektivnye modeli innovatsionnoi deiatel'nosti v sisteme vysshego obrazovaniia dlia podgotovki kadrov v usloviiakh tsifrovizatsii obshchestva: luchshie praktiki raboty federal'nykh innovatsionnykh ploshchadok

    Book Chapter
    Theoretical and practical aspects of pedagogy and psychology
    Authors:
    Tatyana A. Lavina, Anna N. Zakharova, Tat'iana I. Gritskevich
    Work direction:
    Глава 3
    Abstract:
    The chapter of the monograph highlights effective models of innovative activity in the system of higher education for training personnel in the context of the digitalization of society, identified on the basis of an analysis of the best practices of federal innovation platforms. The work was carried out within the framework of the Research and Development Agreement on «Identification of best practices based on the results of an expert evaluation of applications and reports of federal innovation sites» with Financial Expert Systems LLC, Moscow, the operator of the organization of the procedure for evaluating the activities of FIP subjects as part of the execution of the State Contract dated April 25, 2022 of the year No. 05.2022.244.02.003.021 for the performance of works (provision of services) under the project «Information, analytical and technological support for the formation and operation of a network of federal innovation sites in the advanced educational ecosystem of the Russian Federation». The monograph examines the projects of federal innovation platforms of higher education institutions, implemented in the direction of «informatics, digitalization», as well as in other interdisciplinary areas related to the digitalization of society. The paper analyzes the innovative experience of the FIP: ANO VO «Russian New University», FSAEI HE «National Research Nuclear University «MEPhI», FGAEI HE «Sevastopol State University», FGBOU HE «State Academy of Industrial Management named after N.P. Pastukhov, Mari State University, Volgograd State University, Oryol State University named after I.S. Turgenev», ANO VO «University of Innopolis», Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education «Rostov State Economic University (RINH)”, Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education «Chuvash State University named after I.N. Ulyanov».
    Keywords:
    best practices, federal innovation platforms, digitalization of education, institutions of higher education, digitalization of society, National project «Digital Economy», National project «Education»
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  • O vozmozhnostiakh i perspektivakh obucheniia nemetskomu iazyku v vysshei shkole

    Book Chapter
    Theoretical and practical aspects of pedagogy and psychology
    Author:
    Galina A. Sokolova
    Work direction:
    Глава 10
    Abstract:
    This chapter deals with the German language and its national variants which are spread in Switzerland and Austria. The work analyzes everyday situations of written and oral communication, emphasizes the important role in mastering the communicative and socio-cultural competencies by future teachers of foreign languages, highlights the importance of introducing the study of the national versions of the German language into the educational process.
    Keywords:
    competence, a foreign language, German, a national version, the Austrian version of the German language, the Swiss version of the German language
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  • Professional'no-tvorcheskaia samorealizatsiia kak tsennostno-tselevoi orientir professional'noi podgotovki spetsialistov sfery kul'tury

    Book Chapter
    Pedagogy and Psychology of Modern Education
    Author:
    Evgeniia E. Gorbunova
    Work direction:
    Глава 3
    Abstract:
    Chapter of the monograph reflects the problems of training specialists of a new creative type, who are distinguished by a high level of professionalism, who are ready for professional and creative self-realization, who have a need for constant professional and personal development and growth. Professional and creative self-realization was not previously considered as a value-target reference point for the professional training of specialists in the field of culture, which makes our study relevant, given the current priorities of higher education. The model of the process of training specialists in the sphere of culture for professional and creative self-realization developed by the author is built in accordance with the logic of a holistic approach in the unity of its internal structure (goal – content – means – result). In the process of implementing the model, a gradual increase in the quality of formation of the studied readiness was carried out. In the system of pedagogical means to form the readiness of specialists for professional and creative self-realization, innovative technologies (playing, projective, creative) are leading. The implementation of these technologies contributed to the acquisition of experience in personal, professional and professional-creative self-realization by future specialists in the field of culture. The special course «Theory and methods of training specialists for professional and creative self-realization» developed by the author is aimed at summarizing and mobilizing the knowledge of a block of general professional and special disciplines, developing special professional abilities (projective, pedagogical, creative) of professional qualities (creativity, general professional competence, competitiveness), as well as the gradual formation of readiness for personal, professional and professional-creative self-realization.
    Keywords:
    professional training, self-realization, value-target reference point, cultural specialist, professional and creative self-realization, readiness for professional and creative self-realization, model of the professional training process, system of pedagogical means of training specialists, projective technologies, creative technologies, means of personal self-determination, means of professional self-development, means of creative self-realization
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  • REGIONALLY ORIENTED ELECTRONIC COURSE IN THE RUSSIAN LANGUAGE AS A MEANS OF FORMING THE LINGUISTIC AND CULTURAL COMPETENCE OF INOPHONE CHILDREN

    Book Chapter
    Pedagogy and Psychology of Modern Education
    Authors:
    Anastasiia A. Elizarova, Anastasia V. Koreneva
    Work direction:
    Глава 10
    Abstract:
    In the chapter of the monograph justifies the need to use a regionally oriented e-course as a means of additional education in teaching the Russian language in a multi-ethnic environment. Based on the results of the survey of teachers working in polynational classes, the problems of teaching the Russian language of Inophone children in schools in the Murmansk region were identified. A brief overview of Internet resources allowing to improve knowledge and skills in the Russian language is presented. The structure and content of the author's regionally oriented e-course are described, which includes materials that can demonstrate the specifics of the Kola North, its linguistic and cultural characteristics. It is argued that such a course will not only allow developing the linguistic and linguoculturalist competence of Inophone children, but will also contribute to a more successful socio-language adaptation of students.
    Keywords:
    Internet resources, polynational classes, polyethnic environment, children-inophones, Russian language as non-native, linguoculturalist competence, electronic course
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  • ON THE USE OF A LITERARY TEXT IN TEACHING FOREIGN MEDICAL STUDENTS

    Proceeding
    Socio-Pedagogical Issues of Education and Upbringing
    Author:
    Larisa V. Balakireva
    Work direction:
    Теория и методика обучения и воспитания
    Abstract:
    This article considers the issues related to the use of authentic texts in classes of Russian as a foreign language at a non-language university. Reading of literary texts helps foreign students to understand better the cultural and country-specific contents and to practice their knowledge more effectively. The author points out the problems encountered in teaching foreign students, which are solved by using literary texts in classes of Russian as a foreign language.
    Keywords:
    literary text, international students, authentic text, adapted text, verbal communication
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  • PROBLEMS OF DETERMINING THE LEGAL STATUS OF A PARTICIPANT IN A PRIVATE MILITARY COMPANY IN DOMESTIC AND INTERNATIONAL LEGISLATION

    Proceeding
    Law, Economics and Management
    Author:
    Iuliia O. Goncharova
    Work direction:
    Международное право
    Abstract:
    The article discusses issues related to the legal status of employees of private military companies, analyzes the distinction between private military companies and mercenary military organizations. The author explores the reasons for the growing popularity of private paramilitary enterprises in the modern world, determines the ratio of domestic and international legislation on the activities of private military companies.
    Keywords:
    criminal war crimes, mercenary, private military company, legal liability, international conflicts, military conflicts
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  • DEFECTIVE LEGAL FACT AS A PHENOMENON IN THE THEORY OF LAW

    Proceeding
    Law, Economics and Management
    Author:
    Anna N. Vorobeva
    Work direction:
    Актуальные вопросы юриспруденции
    Abstract:
    The correct selection of elements in the legal composition is the most important part of the problem of choosing the most optimal option for regulating public relations. One of the negative aspects of the implementation of legal regulations is often defective legal facts or compositions that prevent the further implementation of the legal relationship or entail other negative consequences in the legal system. This article examines the significance of defective facts in the mechanism of legal regulation, determines their negative role in destabilizing the operation of legal norms, in failures of the law enforcement process, in violation of the rights and legitimate interests of participants in public relations. The author explores the causes of defective legal facts, analyzes ways to overcome regulatory defectiveness.
    Keywords:
    legal regulation, theory of law, legal fact, defect, legal errors, legal consequences, grounds and causes of defects, ways of elimination
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  • About Modern Factors of Yakut Identity at the Turn of the XX–XXI Centuries

    Review Article
    Ethnic Culture Volume 4 No 3
    Author:
    Daria G. Bragina
    Work direction:
    Ethnography, Ethnology and Anthropology
    Abstract:
    In the conditions of the historically established ethnic diversity in the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia), the complex development of market relations and the strengthening of the role of the ethnic factor, the problems of ethno-social adaptation of the indigenous population arises. The purpose of the article is to study the structure of a person's self-identification and to research various forms of identity such as ethno-cultural, linguistic and ethnic. One of the main sources for studying the problems of ethnicity was both various statistical materials, data from an ethno-sociological survey, and field ethnographic materials obtained by the author of the article in the course of expeditionary and stationary work in the uluses of the republic over the last quarter of the XX century – the beginning of the XXI century. When writing the work, the author applied both methods of field research in order to collect initial material, as well as theoretical and methodological ones. The article concludes that if there is a problem with the functioning of the Yakut language and its loss by a part of the urban Yakut population, it does not lead to the loss of Yakut identity. On the contrary, partly the loss of their native language by people of Yakut nationality, as it turned out, leads to the strengthening of their ethno-cultural identity. The dynamic of the number of Yakuts shows that the ethnic factor plays an important role in the identification of a person. The results of the work confirm the thesis that ethnicity, compensating for the weakening of civic identity, becomes a defining stratifying category, acquiring the ethnopolitical rank. In general, despite the influence of various factors, the materials of ethno-sociological studies in Yakutia showed a high degree of manifestation of both ethnic and ethno-cultural identity, and partly linguistic.
    Keywords:
    ethnic identity, national identity, ethno-cultural identity, linguistic identity, ethnic tolerance
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  • Review on: Tagirova L. F. (2011). Cantonal Chiefs of Bashkiria: The National Regional Elite of the First Half of the XIX century, 164

    Review
    Ethnic Culture Volume 4 No 3
    Author:
    Elena V. Godovova
    Work direction:
    Reviews and Peer-Reviews
    Abstract:
    A review of the monograph by Ufa historian L. F. Tagirova "Cantonal chiefs of Bashkiria: the national regional elite of the first half of the nineteenth century", published in Ufa in 2011, is presented. The author raised an urgent topic related to the study of social national leaders, namely cantonal chiefs of Bashkiria, their incorporation into state authorities structures. Conceptually, this study can become a model for the study of national regional elites of various territories or become the basis for comparative studies.
    Keywords:
    Bashkiria, Tagirova, cantonal system, cantonal chiefs, national regional elite
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  • Experience in the Formation of Interethnic Relations among Students

    Review Article
    Development of education Volume 5 No 3
    Authors:
    Natalya N. Dobrynina, Olga G. Barashkova
    Work direction:
    Practice
    Abstract:
    In the article, the authors present a positive experience of working with students, aimed at creating a culture of interethnic relations among young people. The materials and methods of the study were examples of the organization of students' activities aimed at fostering values traditional for the Russian multinational culture, interethnic friendship. The student sphere, in which various attitudes of students develop in the context of interethnic and interethnic interaction. The results of the study and their discussion: activities are identified, the focus of which is shifted to the support and preservation of the Russian language. Organization of literary evenings dedicated to the life and work of Russian poets and writers. In the article, the authors gave an example of the organization of a volunteer detachment. Students actively participate in charitable events in the city of Kostroma (manufacturing of souvenirs, providing hairdressing services to vulnerable segments of the population, concert activities). Based on the study, the following conclusions can be drawn: the educational organization implements projects and activities aimed at forming a respectful attitude of young people towards the older generation, towards representatives of other nationalities and religions, the formation of an active life position, assistance, successful socialization.
    Keywords:
    culture, student environment, harmonization of interethnic relations, implementation of events, national traditions
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