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List of publications on a keyword: «nation»

  • Proekty reformy vysshei shkoly 40-kh gg. XIX v. predstavitelei Le Narional i La Reforme

    Proceeding
    Socio-Pedagogical Issues of Education and Upbringing
    Author:
    Svetlana I. Kushnir
    Work direction:
    Содержание и технологии профессионального образования
    Abstract:
    В статье говорится о проекте проведения реформы высшей школы во Франции в 40 гг. XIX века. Проекты интересны тем, что их представили в своих предвыборных программах представители двух республиканских партий, борющихся за власть.
    Keywords:
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  • The Use of Church Historical Sources in Teaching the History of the Great Patriotic War

    Proceeding
    University as a factor of Modernization of Russia: History and Prospects (to the 55th anniversary of the I.N. Ulyanov ChSU)
    Authors:
    Dmitrii A. Ialtaev, Semen N. Bliniaev
    Work direction:
    Новые подходы в изучении истории Великой Отечественной войны
    Abstract:
    Examples of the use of sources of church origin in the study of the history of the Great Patriotic War by high school students and students are given. The significance of the role of the Russian Orthodox Church in the unity and victory of the Soviet people was demonstrated.
    Keywords:
    occupation, historical sources, Russian Orthodox Church, history of the Great Patriotic War, donations
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  • Experience of interaction between the school and the public of Chuvashia on the patriotic and internationalist education of students during the Great Patriotic War

    Proceeding
    University as a factor of Modernization of Russia: History and Prospects (to the 55th anniversary of the I.N. Ulyanov ChSU)
    Author:
    Viacheslav B. Lastochkin
    Work direction:
    Вклад народов Поволжья в дело Победы
    Abstract:
    The article discusses the topic of successful cooperation between government bodies, teachers, Komsomol and Pioneer organizations of Chuvashia schools in educating students in the spirit of patriotism and internationalism during the Great Patriotic War.
    Keywords:
    Great Patriotic War, school, Chuvash Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic, Komsomol, pioneer organization, timurov movement, Soviet patriotism, internationalism
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  • National assistance to the front in the period of the Great Patriotic War

    Proceeding
    University as a factor of Modernization of Russia: History and Prospects (to the 55th anniversary of the I.N. Ulyanov ChSU)
    Author:
    Elena V. Sukhova
    Work direction:
    Вклад народов Поволжья в дело Победы
    Abstract:
    The article reveals the development of various forms of national assistance to the Red Army in the period of the Great Patriotic War, the role of state and party organs in organization and support of this noble patriotic initiative.
    Keywords:
    Chuvashia, The Great Patriotic War, Defense Fund, Komsomol, national assistance to the front, Communist Party, labour collectives, collecting warm clothes, assistance to liberated areas
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  • Contribution of the Khanty-Mansiysk National Okrug to the great victory over fascism (1941–1945)

    Proceeding
    University as a factor of Modernization of Russia: History and Prospects (to the 55th anniversary of the I.N. Ulyanov ChSU)
    Author:
    Natalia V. Bakhareva
    Work direction:
    Военная экономика и социальная политика в годы Великой Отечественной войны
    Abstract:
    The Great Patriotic War is one of the most tragic events in the history of our country. Each region of the country contributed to achieving victory over the enemy, and the Siberian north – Yugra – was no exception. Despite their remoteness and extreme climatic conditions, representatives of the region bravely joined the ranks of the Red Army. During the war years, 17,890 conscripts left the territory of the Khanty-Mansi National Okrug to go to the front, including more than five hundred representatives of the indigenous peoples of the North: Khanty, Mansi, Nenets.тDuring the Great Patriotic War, the district became an important element in the logistical support of the active army. A school for training military and medical personnel has been launched in Ugra. Fishermen worked all year round to supply the army with canned food. Wood was used to make blanks for butts, skis, and shell boxes; In addition, they produced aircraft plywood, pontoon beams, and matches. The district successfully handled fur harvesting. The workers of the North used their personal savings to build combat vehicles. They contributed money, bonds, gold and silver items to the country's defense fund. Front-line soldiers and home front workers made a significant contribution to the common cause of victory over fascism.
    Keywords:
    mobilization, Great Patriotic War, Patriotism, victory, procurement, Khanty-Mansi National District, front-line soldiers, home front workers, indigenous population, dedication
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  • Patriotism and internationalism working Ural at years of the Great Patriotic war

    Proceeding
    University as a factor of Modernization of Russia: History and Prospects (to the 55th anniversary of the I.N. Ulyanov ChSU)
    Author:
    Boris P. Dementev
    Work direction:
    Система образования и культура в период Великой Отечественной войны
    Abstract:
    In article is analysed: change the national composition worker Ural at the beginning initially wars; the problems newly mobilized on enterprises; the decision of the problems; the account of national specifics in production and agitation work, in mode of life; the help front.
    Keywords:
    problems, Patriotism, help, internationalism, war, Ural, specifics
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  • Second Motherland

    Proceeding
    University as a factor of Modernization of Russia: History and Prospects (to the 55th anniversary of the I.N. Ulyanov ChSU)
    Authors:
    Elena V. Soloveva, Viacheslav I. Solovev
    Work direction:
    Система образования и культура в период Великой Отечественной войны
    Abstract:
    This article describes the reception and placement of evacuated forces, population and production, of our Motherland during the Great Patriotic War in the Penza region. It tells how the residents of Penza received forced migrants, provided them with housing and jobs. Plants and factories that arrived from the western regions of the country were located in new places and were engaged in the production of products necessary for the Victory.
    Keywords:
    production, refugees, The Great Patriotic War, enterprises, evacuees, multinational, homelessness, social and domestic issues
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  • The transformation of language policy in the Red Army during the Great Patriotic War

    Proceeding
    University as a factor of Modernization of Russia: History and Prospects (to the 55th anniversary of the I.N. Ulyanov ChSU)
    Author:
    Rustam F. Khannanov
    Work direction:
    Система образования и культура в период Великой Отечественной войны
    Abstract:
    The article considers the problem of ignorance of the Russian language by Red Army soldiers and junior commanders of the Red Army and the way out of this situation in 1941–1943 by political bodies. The language barrier during the Great Patriotic War affected not only the combat capability of units made up of representatives of different peoples of the USSR, but also led to conflicts. One of the methods of working with fighters of non-Russian nationalities was propaganda work in the native languages of these fighters.
    Keywords:
    Russian language, Red Army, non-Russian peoples, Main Political Directorate, native languages, peoples of the USSR, national question
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  • Education of a military university cadet as a bearer of the military-patriotic national identity of the Russian people

    Proceeding
    University as a factor of Modernization of Russia: History and Prospects (to the 55th anniversary of the I.N. Ulyanov ChSU)
    Author:
    Sergei A. Volkov
    Work direction:
    Война как фактор формирования национальной идентичности
    Abstract:
    The article points to a large number of wars over the historical path of Russia. This fact contributed to the formation of the Russian national identity and its main component – patriotism. The directions in the approaches of the study of patriotism are revealed, as well as the views of scientists on the development of patriotism among cadets of military universities. Attention is focused on explaining the position of the state on the need to protect its interests not only on its territory, but also outside the Fatherland.
    Keywords:
    Patriotism, national identity, cadet, war, armed conflicts
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  • Russia Historical memory as a factor in the formation of national identity

    Proceeding
    University as a factor of Modernization of Russia: History and Prospects (to the 55th anniversary of the I.N. Ulyanov ChSU)
    Author:
    Tatiana N. Petukhova
    Work direction:
    Война как фактор формирования национальной идентичности
    Abstract:
    The article examines the need to preserve historical memory. The main concepts of the leading researchers Maurice Halbwaks and Aleida Assman were considered. Based on the historical features of Russia, attention is focused on traditional values enshrined in legislation, including the preservation of historical heritage in contrast to the foreign theory of «forgetting memory». Methods used: general scientific (analysis of scientific literature, concretization, generalization, etc.), empirical (observation, description, etc.).
    Keywords:
    historical memory, national security, heritage, oblivion, archiving
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  • The work of the National Library of the Chuvash Republic on the formation and strengthening of patriotic values in the public consciousness by promoting knowledge about the Great Patriotic War

    Proceeding
    University as a factor of Modernization of Russia: History and Prospects (to the 55th anniversary of the I.N. Ulyanov ChSU)
    Author:
    Roza M. Lizakova
    Work direction:
    Роль архивов, музеев и библиотек в формировании представлений о Великой Отечественной войне
    Abstract:
    The article reveals the participation of the staff of the National Library of the Chuvash Republic in the formation of a patriotic value system of mass public consciousness through events aimed at spreading knowledge about the Great Patriotic War and other heroic pages of Russian history.
    Keywords:
    Great Patriotic War, patriotic value system of mass consciousness, Chuvash Republic, National Library of the Czech Republic, cultural and educational work
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  • Collaborationism and historical memory of the Great Patriotic War in the post-Soviet republics of Central Asia

    Proceeding
    University as a factor of Modernization of Russia: History and Prospects (to the 55th anniversary of the I.N. Ulyanov ChSU)
    Authors:
    Rustem A. Idrisov, Chingiz T. Takhyrov, Oleg N. Shirokov
    Work direction:
    Проблемы отражения событий войны в исторической памяти и мемориальной культуре
    Abstract:
    The article considers the features of the modern approach of historians of the republics of Central Asia to the problem of collaborationism. Studying the history of the Turkestan Legion, which operated during the Great Patriotic War as part of the Wehrmacht and SS units, turns into a dangerous revision of the basic provisions of the general military history of the post-Soviet republics.
    Keywords:
    The Great Patriotic War, Central Asia, collaborationism, Turkestan Legion, national history
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  • An embroidered map of Tatarstan as a means of patriotic education of children and youth

    Proceeding
    Education, innovation, research as a resource for community development
    Author:
    Aigul L. Faizrakhmanova
    Work direction:
    Образовательный процесс в организациях общего и дополнительного образования
    Abstract:
    The article raises the actual problem of patriotic education of children and youth, in particular, by means of decorative and applied arts and folk crafts. Thus, the Embroidered Map of the Republic of Tatarstan project is presented as a wonderful and effective means of patriotic education.
    Keywords:
    patriotic education, means of education, embroidered map, multinational people, the year of national cultures and traditions
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  • Prospects of development and competitiveness of Russian higher education

    Book Chapter
    Modern educational technologies: psychology and pedagogy
    Authors:
    Olga A. Astafurova, Irina I. Kulagina
    Work direction:
    Глава 1
    Abstract:
    The chapter provides an overview of the positions of Russian universities in global rankings. The RAEX national rating and the authoritative QS international rating are considered in the most detail, which perfectly illustrate the country's global competitiveness in the field of education. The analysis of the main key indicators of international university rankings is given. The main problems and trends in the development of competitiveness of Russian higher education are considered. The specific factors and events that have the greatest impact on the competitiveness of Russian higher education are highlighted. Various aspects of the development of higher education in the Russian Federation are also analyzed. The improvement of the competitiveness of domestic education is noted.
    Keywords:
    higher education, competitiveness of Russian education, global rankings, university rankings, indicators of international rankings
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  • Innovatsionnye modeli formirovaniia edinogo prostranstva podgotovki, otsenki kachestva i povysheniia kvalifikatsii pedagogicheskikh kadrov v RF: po materialam effektivnykh praktik raboty FIP

    Book Chapter
    Modern educational technologies: psychology and pedagogy
    Authors:
    Tatyana A. Lavina, Anna N. Zakharova, Tatiana I. Gritsevich
    Work direction:
    Глава 2
    Abstract:
    The chapter highlights innovative models for the formation of a unified training, quality assessment and professional development of pedagogical personnel in the higher education system of the Russian Federation, based on the analysis of the best practices of federal innovation platforms. The work was carried out within the framework of the Research Agreement on "Identification of best practices based on the results of expert evaluation of applications and reports of federal innovation platforms" with Financial Expert Systems LLC. Moscow, the operator of the organization of the procedure for evaluating the activities of FIP subjects within the framework of the execution of the State Contract dated April 25, 2022 No.05.2022.244.02.003.021 for the performance of works (provision of services) under the project "Information, analytical and technological support for the formation and functioning of a network of federal innovation platforms in the advanced educational ecosystem of the Russian Federation". The authors consider projects of federal innovation platforms of higher education institutions implemented in the field of "pedagogical education", as well as in other interdisciplinary areas related to the professional development of teaching staff.
    Keywords:
    federal innovation platforms, pedagogical education, institutions of higher education, innovative educational projects, effective practices, innovative models, the National project "Education"
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  • Patriotizm kak fundamental'noe svoistvo professional'noi lichnosti v sfere mezhdunarodnykh otnoshenii

    Book Chapter
    Modern educational technologies: psychology and pedagogy
    Author:
    Olga A. Burukina
    Work direction:
    Глава 5
    Abstract:
    The chapter examines patriotism in the paradigm of psychological sciences as a significant personality property and a fundamental property of the professional personality of specialists in international relations. The author analyses the concept of professional personality, focusing on the most significant aspects of the formation of the professional personality in the field of international relations. Particular attention is paid to patriotism as a significant personality property and the process of formation of patriotism as an integral property of the professional personality. The author emphasises the importance of patriotism both as a fundamental property of the professional personality and as a driver of international relations.
    Keywords:
    Patriotism, professional personality, international relations, psychological research, patriotism as a personality trait
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  • Preodolenie protivorechii razvitiia mirovoi obshchekhoziaistvennoi i tovarnoi koniunktury na osnove additivnykh i kognitivnykh tekhnologii v ramkakh modeli ekonomicheskogo iadra i periferii

    Book Chapter
    Principles of the New Ecosystem Formation: economic aspects
    Author:
    Roman P. Skliarenko
    Work direction:
    Глава 3
    Abstract:
    The presented chapter partially reveals the problem of transforming the methods of management of developed and developing countries under the influence of mass application in the economy cognitive and additive technologies. The chapter considers partially changes in the work of financial and construction sectors as having multiplicative effect on other branches of economy. With few exceptions, the names of modern firms, banks, investment funds not used to make the author look interested. The theoretical basis is works of Nobel laureates of last decade on the economy. The author’s estimative opinion is based on methods of synthesis and extrapolation of existing phenomena. The dialectical approach helps to place these phenomena in the unfolding picture of the world. The result of the work is a description of hypothetical directions of transformation of the modern economic model of the world economy in terms of acceleration of capital movement, reduction of inequality and extreme poverty. Rich countries can strengthen their financial groups by integrating intelligent construction with smart contracts and the process of investing in financial markets. Municipalities can manage a city with a clear understanding of the cost of each decision and see all parties involved in the process of transforming the urban environment on the way to reducing pollution. A medium-sized country could address the uncontrolled demand and supply in regional real estate markets and urban slum growth. This may be linked to migration levels and international remittance flows. A smart construction industry for agricultural regions allows people to quickly repair and build their homes after climate change, soil destruction and military upheaval, with poor roads and lack of civil engineers. This can be done through international financial groups and international assistance.
    Keywords:
    Artificial intelligence, smart city, International technological exchange, additive technologies, cognitive technologies, international financial market
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  • Activation of the Customs Industry in Modern Economic Conditions

    Book Chapter
    Principles of the New Ecosystem Formation: economic aspects
    Authors:
    Vladimir N. Kruglov, Dmitrii V. Tiutin
    Work direction:
    Глава 5
    Abstract:
    The current socio-economic situation in the international space poses many challenges and threats to the Russian Federation that need timely and adequate responses. The rehabilitation by a number of unfriendly states of the post-industrial development model forces them to look for (and find) new ways and algorithms of development, reorienting the logistics directions of foreign economic activity from the West to the East Asian vectors of development. In connection with such a restructuring of the foreign economic model of integration relations management, there are many new tools, models and algorithms of activity that have not yet been taken into account in the scientific domestic and foreign literature and therefore require special attention and study in terms of increment of scientific knowledge, which redefines the relevance of this chapter. The Federal Customs Service (FCS), within the framework of the ongoing processes, is a kind of “filter” or “barrier” to unfair competition and illegal economic actions in relation to the Russian Federation. Therefore, it is from the positions and possibilities of its development prospects that the possible positive dynamics of the process of further foreign economic activity is considered. The study was conducted from the stand-point of systemic, complex, situational and process approaches. The materials of monographic studies, statistical reporting data and documents of software and target support served as an information layer. As practical recommendations, reference points for the growth of the effectiveness of the system of foreign economic activity are outlined.
    Keywords:
    integration, cooperation, foreign economic activity, customs service, economic crimes, sanctions policy, smuggling, transnational crime, fiscal payments, integral effect
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  • Ethnocultural traditions of the peoples of Tatarstan in the context of modern interethnic relations

    Proceeding
    Socio-Pedagogical Issues of Education and Upbringing
    Authors:
    Danila V. Egorov, Gleb A. Ivanov
    Work direction:
    Культурологический подход в образовании
    Abstract:
    Within the framework of this article, national cultural events (festivals, holidays, exhibitions, etc.) held on the territory of the Republic of Tatarstan by indigenous peoples (Tatars, Russians, Chuvash, Mari, Mordvins and Udmurts) were considered. As well as the specifics of the implementation of the state national policy aimed at the preservation and development of traditional culture in the Republic of Tatarstan.
    Keywords:
    state programs, ethnocultural traditions, interethnic relations, national cultural events, peoples of Tatarstan, national cultures, national policy
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  • Poznanie i obrazovanie v kontekste sotsial'no-filosofskogo analiza noosfernogo protsessa

    Book Chapter
    Directions for educational development in the Year of the Teacher and Tutor
    Author:
    Evgeniya P. Sabodina
    Work direction:
    Глава 2
    Abstract:
    The chapter is devoted to the human dimension of the phenomenon of cognition of the world in the historical perspective of the educational process, from antiquity to our time. The paper examines the possibilities of cognition and education, both through the creation of a categorical apparatus and its development in the process of education, and through the power of creative imagination in the framework of the cognitive process. The principles of the connection between spiritual and material, signs, functions, types and essence of these principles are formulated and characterized, the role of human activity as the leading force of the planetary noospheric process is shown.
    Keywords:
    education, principle, cognition, biosphere, noosphere, imagination, ontology, pedosphere, consciousness, praxeology, intention, logos, feature, function, mayeutics, the problem of human alienation, inductive-definitive method of cognition, metaphysics, absolute
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  • Teaching Dialogical Oral Speech in English at a Non-Linguistic University

    Book Chapter
    Directions for educational development in the Year of the Teacher and Tutor
    Author:
    Elena G. Liakhova
    Work direction:
    Глава 8
    Abstract:
    The relevance of the chapter is determined by the fact that foreign language teaching in a non-language university should be aimed at the formation of intercultural communicative foreign language competence, an important part of which is the ability to communicate in a professionally-oriented environment. The purpose of this study is to determine the natural learning of spoken language in a foreign language using communicative gestalt situations. The results of the study allow us to conclude that when organizing foreign language teaching by using communicative gestalt situations, it is necessary to take into account the features of modern psychological principles of the formation of bilingual consciousness of students and the national specifics of the communication culture of the people of the language being studied.
    Keywords:
    bilingual consciousness, foreign language speaking training, a communicative gestalt situation, national characteristics of the English style of communication
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  • Organizatsiia dogovora o kollektivnoi bezopasnosti: problemy i perspektivy razvitiia

    Book Chapter
    Law and economic development: current issues
    Authors:
    Liubov N. Shchankina, Inna A. Garnaia ivanova
    Work direction:
    Глава 12
    Abstract:
    The chapter is devoted to the study of the status and activities of the Collective Security Treaty Organization (CSTO) as a special form of interstate integration, the main purpose of which is to ensure security in the territories of the member countries of the Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS): the formation and goals of the CSTO activities are covered, the main stages of military-political transformations within the CSTO are considered, the regulatory and legal foundations of interstate interaction in this structure are studied; analysis of its effectiveness as an institute of regional security was carried out, significant problems and development prospects were identified. Among the current threats and challenges in the sphere of attention of the CSTO are illegal migration, drug and arms trafficking, transnational crime, and information security. Acute questions are also the Ukrainian crisis and the construction of a paradigm of a block confrontation between the CSTO and NATO.
    Keywords:
    integration, cooperation, international organization, Collective Security Treaty Organization, post-Soviet space, collective security
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  • Visualization of educational material when teaching mathematics to foreign students of preparatory faculties of technical universities

    Proceeding
    Current trends in the development of education system
    Authors:
    Iuliia O. Gubskaia, Tatiana K. Smykovskaia
    Work direction:
    Образовательный процесс в профессиональной школе и среднем ПО
    Abstract:
    This scientific article discusses the importance and effectiveness of the use of visualization in teaching mathematics to foreign students at the preparatory faculties of technical universities. The analysis of the available visualization methods contains interactive demonstrations, graphs, diagrams, animations and other techniques that contribute to improving the understanding of mathematical concepts and stimulate the active participation of students in the educational process. This study also examines the advantages and limitations of visualization, offers recommendations for the effective use of this tool in teaching mathematics to international students.
    Keywords:
    preparatory faculty, international students, visualisation, visualization methods, mathematics teaching
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  • National currencies of the countries around the world

    Book Chapter
    National currencies of the countries around the world
    Authors:
    Natal'ia V. Reikhert, Ананьева Ульяна Николаевна, Воробьева Влада Александровна, Киктев Александр Алексеевич, Мехдиева Севиль Эльшановна, Морозова Татьяна Александровна, Мурашкина Екатерина Вадимовна, Паниченко Виолетта Владимировна, Прудников Никита Олегович, Секирова Елизавета Сергеевна, Терешко Татьяна Олеговна, Чернова Дарья Юльевна
    Work direction:
    Все направления
    Abstract:
    The monograph presents and describes the national currencies of most countries of the world. The first chapter reveals the definitions of such concepts as: currency, types of currencies, convertibility of currencies, exchange rate and exchange rate parity. The role of the foreign exchange market as one of the financial institutions in the economy of the country is shown. The next six chapters are devoted to the peculiarities of the currencies of different countries, grouped by territoriality and belonging to one or another community or union. The monograph is recommended for schoolchildren, students of higher educational institutions and all those who are interested in national currencies of different countries of the world.
    Keywords:
    currency, national currencies, countries of the world, coins, banknotes, foreign exchange market, currency convertibility, currency parity, exchange rate
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  • Meropriiatiia po sovershenstvovaniiu obespecheniia finansovoi bezopasnosti Rossii

    Book Chapter
    Economics and Law: problems, strategy, monitoring
    Author:
    Zarina A. Ailarova
    Work direction:
    Глава 1
    Abstract:
    The scope of security discussed in the chapter is an actual subject of research by scientists, specialists in economics and finance, government managers, political scientists, sociologists and the like. The interest in security in scientific research is a relatively new direction and is due to the actualization of the problems of the preservation and development of the individual, citizen, society, state, nation and civilization as a whole.
    Keywords:
    financial security, competitiveness of the national economy, threats to the financial system, the state of the balance of payments, security factors
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