En
Register Log in

List of publications on a keyword: «феноменологический подход»

  • Kul'turnaia pamiat': mnogoobrazie issledovatel'skikh podkhodov

    Proceeding
    History of culture, study of art and philology: modern points of view
    Authors:
    Anastasiia D. Diomina, Anna M. Oleshkova
    Work direction:
    Культурология
    Abstract:
    В статье рассмотрены разные исследовательские подходы к определению такого феномена как культурная память. Актуальность исследования обусловлена тем, что в конце XX века начинает активно проявляться интерес к памяти, которую иллюстрируют разные явления. Культурная память становится темой исследований в историографии, культурологии, социологии и других гуманитарных дисциплинах. Однако на данный момент единственно верного определения данного феномена в науке так и не установлено. Авторы рассмотрели следующие подходы к определению культурной памяти: феноменологический, семиотический, историографический, искусствоведческий, конструктивисткий. Дискуссии об определении содержания понятия «культурной памяти» далеки от завершения. Тем не менее эти дебаты показывают некоторые особенности понимания взглядов на историю и формирование культурной памяти.
    Keywords:
    Go 

  • Methodological Bases of Studying National Cuisine as a Phenomenon of Gastronomic Culture

    Research Article
    Ethnic Culture No 2 (3)
    Author:
    Elena L. Iakovleva
    Work direction:
    Methodological Questions for Studying Ethnic Processes
    Abstract:
    The author outlines that in “current modernity” (Z. Bauman), among the urgent problems of research, one can name tradition, which is the foundation of culture. Many of its components are among those that are difficult to comprehend, and national cuisine is among them. Methods of research. In the presented article, national cuisine is examined through the prism of an analytical method that allows you to identify authentic ways of studying and showing its versatility. In the course of the research, a theoretical analysis of the methodological basis for the study of national cuisine as a phenomenon of gastronomic culture was carried out. It is noted that being a unique phenomenon of the traditional ethnic culture, national cuisine has its own gastronomic code and contains information about the specifics of the people’s life, encrypted through processes related to food and its preparation. The author pays special attention to the fact that the most effective methods of researching national cuisine are structural, phenomenological and hermeneutic. They help to identify designs and highlight the structural components of national cuisine (culinary culture, culture of eating and gastronomic reflection), study and analyze them with the help of feelings and experience as a direct connection to each of them, comprehend the process of cooking based on the culinary recipe and the process of tasting, reveal the symbolic meanings of the elements of national cuisine and establish their origins. Results of research. The simultaneous use of phenomenological, structural and hermeneutic methods contributes to the comprehension of the gastronomic code of the people and the peculiarities of their cuisine. The knowledge gained allows us to interpret not only the secrets of national cuisine, but also the history and culture of the ethnos from new perspectives.
    Keywords:
    tradition, national cuisine, gastronomic culture, gastronomic code, phenomenological approach, structural approach, hermeneutic approach, culinary culture, food culture, gastronomic reflection
    Go