En
Register Log in

List of publications on a keyword: «production»

  • Assessment of the development of import substitution in Russia as a factor in ensuring economic security

    Book Chapter
    Sustainable development strategies: economic, legal and social aspects
    Authors:
    Andrei V. Minakov, Mariia M. Miloslavskaia
    Work direction:
    Глава 1
    Abstract:
    The relevance of the study is associated with the importance of import substitution development in Russia. The chapter examines the dynamics of dependence on foreign goods, services and technologies in various industries, the dynamics of industrial production development, and the introduction of advanced production technologies, the dynamics of import quotas and commodity structure of imports. The authors shows the dependence of Russian industrial enterprises on the main categories of imports, suggests ways to ensure the economic security of regions during the implementation of import substitution programs, and indicators for assessing the impact of import substitution processes on Russia's economic security. A conclusion is made about the need to supplement the list of indicators of Russia's economic security with indicators of import substitution effectiveness.
    Keywords:
    economic security, import substitution, production technologies, goods
    Go 

  • Saratov Galkin Educational and Correctional orphanage for juvenile delinquents in 1892

    Book Chapter
    Current issues of pedagogy and psychology
    Authors:
    Maksim V. Lavrentev, Aleksandr N. Sulimin, Vladimir V. Khasin
    Work direction:
    Глава 27
    Abstract:
    The study is devoted to the activities of the Saratov Galkin Educational and Correctional orphanage in 1892. It tells about the establishment of a shelter, the upbringing and education of juvenile offenders, and agricultural work.
    Keywords:
    agriculture, punishment, Russian Empire, Saratov Galkin Educational and Correctional shelter for juvenile offenders, juvenile offenders, handicraft production, penitentiary system, penitentiary pedagogy
    Go 

  • Theoretical aspects of the integration of new technologies into traditional opera productions

    Proceeding
    The Topical Issues of the Humanities and Social Sciences
    Authors:
    Denis S. Petrov, Aleksei I. Tiukhin
    Work direction:
    Вопросы культурологии
    Abstract:
    The article analyzes the main theoretical approaches to the implementation of modern technologies in opera productions. Conclusions are made about the synthetic nature of opera art, which allows searching for and implementing innovative directorial ideas. At the same time, another facet of opera is highlighted – its traditional nature, which does not allow radically transforming the original musical genres. Taking into account this contradiction, the most effective innovative technologies are substantiated, ensuring the spectacle and preservation of the cultural and historical experience of opera art.
    Keywords:
    opera, musical theater, innovations in opera productions, new technologies in opera art
    Go 

  • Food security of the Republic of Kazakhstan: problems and possible solutions

    Book Chapter
    Effective development of the modern economy: problems and prospects
    Author:
    Zhanna T. Kul'chikova
    Work direction:
    Глава 4
    Abstract:
    The agro-industrial complex is one of the key sectors of the economy, which has significant potential for saturating the domestic market and ensuring food security. In recent years, the republic's agro-industrial complex has demonstrated positive dynamics. For such types of products as bread, potatoes, vegetables and melons, domestic production has almost completely satisfied the population's consumption. However, there remains a dependence on imported poultry meat, vegetable oil, sugar, fruits and berries. Among the main problems that need to be addressed in the republic's agro-industrial complex are dependence on imported plant seeds and breeding material, infrastructure development, increasing the effectiveness of scientific research, timely identification and prevention of internal and external risks based on the use of a system of effective organizational and economic measures.
    Keywords:
    food security, import, export, agro-industrial complex, agricultural products, food, land resources, gross harvest, crop yield, livestock productivity, poultry productivity, crop production, livestock farming, economic accessibility, physical accessibility, public policy
    Go 

  • Development of the scientific and technological complex of the Urals in the context of the transition to an innovative economy

    Book Chapter
    Effective development of the modern economy: problems and prospects
    Author:
    Viktor E. Lebedev
    Work direction:
    Глава 5
    Abstract:
    The creation of a dynamically functioning innovation economy, maintaining its competitiveness in the conditions of geopolitical struggle, unprecedented sanctions pressure from the West are the priority tasks of modern Russia's development. One of the determining factors of an effectively operating innovation economy is the provision of highly sustainable development of regions, including such backbone structures as scientific and technological complexes. The author's interpretation of this aspect of the topic is proposed. The novelty in the continuation of its comprehension lies in the retrospective analysis of a long period, including the second half of XX – the first quarter of XXI centuries, and at the same time continuous in the context of the region's transition to an innovative type of development. The study of experience in creating a modern model of STC in the region is based on the theoretical and methodological units of the theory of regional development, and, above all, the concept of «points of growth» as its special section. It emphasizes the stimulation of «knowledge economy», development of innovation infrastructure, transfer of scientific achievements into production, maintenance of technological security, etc., as such points. The research methods traditional for retrospective regionalism as a branch of knowledge are used: interdisciplinary, periodization, retrospective and prospective analysis, problem-chronological. Traditional research methods for retrospective regionalism as a branch of knowledge are used: interdisciplinary, periodization, retrospective and prospective analysis, problem-chronological.
    Keywords:
    region, technological security, innovative development, scientific and technological complex, transfers of science achievements into production, Urals Economic Region
    Go 

  • Hidden threats to the digital transformation of agriculture

    Book Chapter
    Principles of building a new ecosystem: social, economic and legal aspects
    Author:
    Elena V. Shchedrina
    Work direction:
    Глава 4
    Abstract:
    The chapter is devoted to digital innovations and technologies that open up wide opportunities for agricultural production: management and monitoring of facilities in remote areas, herd management, monitoring of basic vital signs of animals, monitoring the accuracy of fertilizer application, forecasting adverse natural phenomena, maintaining distributed databases on land purchase and lease transactions, and others relevant directions. Industry 4.0 involves the active use of the latest digital technologies, tools and services in the daily activities of a modern agricultural engineer, agronomist, animal technician, veterinarian and other industry specialists. The author consider the process of active digital transformation of the agro-industrial complex industry as an inevitable way of forming a digital footprint, which can have a negative impact on the formation of the carbon footprint and the environment as a whole. Direct and indirect ways to minimize the carbon footprint by reducing the digital footprint in agricultural production are described. In conclusion, the conclusions are formulated that digital technologies contribute to improving the efficiency of modern digital agricultural production: presentation of information in various forms, automation of calculations, analysis of large amounts of data, decision support, etc. Limitations are also highlighted: uneven wireless coverage in agriculture, difficulties in maintenance and repair of robots and unmanned aerial vehicles, cybersecurity, lack of a legal framework, and a low level of digital culture.
    Keywords:
    artificial intelligence, digitalization, digital transformation, digital technologies, digital hygiene, digital footprints, smart agricultural production, digital agricultural engineer
    Go 

  • The introduction of innovative technologies in the logistics of synthetic rubber production

    Book Chapter
    Vectors of socio-economic development in Russia. Modern challenges and opportunities
    Author:
    Liudmila F. Shaibakova
    Work direction:
    Глава 11
    Abstract:
    The chapter describes the characteristics of rubber production in world and Russian practice. There is a growing demand for rubber worldwide due to the development of the production of rubber products, in particular, tires for the automotive industry, sports shoes, the needs of healthcare and the production of medical equipment, and the development of the construction industry. Synthetic rubber has become a serious alternative to natural rubber as a material with greater durability and higher productivity in its production. An assessment of the Russian market for the production of synthetic rubber in primary forms is given. It is noted that this market is highly concentrated with obvious signs of monopolization. The sales leader in this market is PJSC Nizhnekamskneftekhim, whose share in 2023 amounted to more than 75%. An assessment of the trends in the development of the production activities of this organization for the period 2010–2023 was carried out, conclusions were drawn about the general trend of sales growth with deviations during the pandemic and in modern conditions of sanctions pressure on the economy of the Russian Federation. There is a decrease in the financial stability of the organization, which, however, has maintained its profitability and return on sales above the industry average. The business process of material and technical support of PJSC Nizhnekamskneftekhim is considered. It is noted that the procurement service employees spend most of their working time applying for low-value goods. It is proposed to solve this problem by developing a logistics module within the framework of the implemented Unified Corporate Template, which allows approving procurement documents in electronic form, as well as by introducing the MarketPlace online store as an innovative technology for purchasing low-value goods. The research used general scientific (analysis, synthesis, analogy, generalization), as well as private (observation, comparison, measurement and description) methods. The methodology of the Federal Antimonopoly Service of Russia for assessing economic concentration in commodity markets is used. The object of the study was the type of economic activity – the production of synthetic rubber in primary forms (OKVED code: 20.17).
    Keywords:
    logistics, synthetic rubber production, digitalization of the management process, PJSC Nizhnekamskneftekhim
    Go 

  • Integration of production and education to improve the quality of training specialists in higher education institutions on the basis of distance mentoring

    Research Article
    Development of education Volume 7 No 4
    Authors:
    Yuri A. Stepanov, Leonid N. Burmin
    Work direction:
    Pedagogy and Modern Education
    Abstract:
    The article addresses the quality of student training amid a shortage of personnel in the information technology sector. It highlights issues related to the preparation of specialized professionals and proposes creating a center for collaboration between universities and industry. This center aims to integrate the educational process with real projects, enabling students to gain practical skills and knowledge essential for successful careers in IT. A phased training process is outlined, where foundational education occurs at the university level, while updated training takes place within companies and project activities. The effectiveness of this integration is analyzed through financial indicators and assessments of educational quality. The findings indicate that implementing this solution improves companies' financial performance by enhancing employee qualifications and reducing training costs for new specialists. Additionally, there is a noted positive trend in the evaluation of educational quality, reflecting an increase in graduates' preparedness. Future development prospects include expanding partnerships with other companies and universities, introducing new educational programs and technologies, and conducting regular research to analyze integration effectiveness.
    Keywords:
    employment, development, human resources, information technologies, project activity, mentoring, integration of higher education institutions and production, remote interaction
    Go 

  • Ecosystem approach to the development of the supply economy: an industry aspect

    Book Chapter
    Principles of building a new ecosystem: Economic, legal and social aspects
    Author:
    Nadezhda V. Medvedeva
    Work direction:
    Глава 9
    Abstract:
    The chapter examines the issues of supply-side economics development based on an ecosystem approach and in the context of sectoral development. The reasons for the initiation of the national supply economy model as the best model of economic development in the new economic reality are revealed. The issues of supply theory are touched upon, the essence and experience of applying the supply-side economics model are considered. The differences between the classical model of the supply economy and the emerging model of the national supply economy are determined. The conditions of the contour of the new supply-side economy model corresponding to technological and economic transformations in the country are systematized. Attention is focused on the sectoral construct of the supply-side economics model in industry. Proven and proven mechanisms of digital platforms and ecosystems are proposed. The characteristics of the industry platform ecosystem with the selection of digital services corresponding to the tasks of production development as the basis of the supply economy are given.
    Keywords:
    digital services, supply-side economics, production growth, industry platform ecosystem, government industry information system, digital trust
    Go 

  • Universities and enterprises: the importance of their interaction

    Book Chapter
    Modern Challenges of Education and Psychology of Personality Formation
    Author:
    Ekaterina P. Parliuk
    Work direction:
    Глава 6
    Abstract:
    The chapter provides an overview of the forms of interaction between universities and enterprises. The most preferred forms of cooperation are reflected, the implementation of which gives a high economic effect. The necessity of developing a management system for interaction with enterprises at universities is substantiated. The presented and described measures can be applied by the management of universities of all types of higher education, including transnational and cross-border institutions, in determining the goals, objectives, methodologies and expected results of the process of attracting employers, which will contribute to the development of new educational programs and updating existing programs in accordance with the needs of the labor market.
    Keywords:
    education, employment, educational program, production, partnership
    Go 

  • The Importance of Studying Printing Technologies for Students of the Graphic Design Specialty

    Book Chapter
    Issues of modern design education
    Author:
    O M. Zhiliaeva
    Work direction:
    Глава 4
    Abstract:
    A designer with deep knowledge in the field of printing technologies can more accurately imagine the final result of his work and offer the customer better and more innovative solutions. Knowledge of printing technologies helps students to better navigate the dynamically developing graphics industry and follow new trends and technological innovations. This allows you to be one step ahead and introduce new ideas and approaches in your work, which becomes the key to a successful career in graphic design.
    Keywords:
    graphic design, designer, printing technologies, advertising technologies, advertising production, printing, printing products, packaging, label, teaching graphic students
    Go 

  • Economic Aspects of Automation of Production Management of a Modern Enterprise (by the Example of Kaluga Pjsc Cadvi)

    Book Chapter
    Development of the Russian socio-economic system: challenges and prospects
    Authors:
    Vladimir N. Kruglov, Dmitrii V. Tiutin
    Work direction:
    Глава 8
    Abstract:
    The chapter examines algorithms for improving automated production management systems. The epistemological roots of various stages of the process are analyzed: automated control systems (ACS), automated production development systems (APS), computer-aided design (CAD) systems and Robotic Process Automation (RPA), as a developing technology involving bots that imitate human actions. The relevance of the problems raised lies in the lack of alternatives to innovative development for the domestic economy. This concept inherently includes a component of artificial intelligence associated with the implementation of automated control systems in production cycles. Using the example of Kaluga PJSC CADVI, the authors prove the effectiveness of introducing self-developing technologies for management activities. Systemic, complex, process and situational types of analysis are used. Layers of monographic and statistical developments are taken as the initial base. Specific proposals are given for choosing the most effective and reasonable platforms, taking into account current production realities.
    Keywords:
    Management, competitiveness, outsourcing, automation, production, informatization, economic effect, life cycle, functional connections, mathematical analysis
    Go 

  • The role of the technical university in ensuring the personnel sovereignty of enterprises and the professional implementation of engineers

    Research Article
    Development of education Volume 7 No 2
    Authors:
    Tatyana D. Sannikova, Zhanna N. Aksenova
    Work direction:
    Pedagogy and Modern Education
    Abstract:
    The work is devoted to the study of the problems of forming a full-fledged set of competencies of engineers, contributing to their professional implementation and ensuring the personnel sovereignty of domestic enterprises. The necessity of participation in the training of engineering personnel of enterprises of the real sector of the economy, especially the high-tech sector, is substantiated. The role of integration of technical universities and enterprises in the process of personnel training to ensure technological and personnel sovereignty of the Russian industry is shown. The personnel sovereignty of the Russian economy is impossible without attracting a sufficient number of highly qualified specialists who have received education in relevant, practice-oriented programs that include not only basic knowledge, skills and training skills, but also "soft" skills that allow you to choose and apply successful behavioral and communication strategies in various production situations. The main factors that need to be guided by when building an effective system for training engineers are identified. Underestimation of these factors, leading to the exclusion of disciplines such as business planning, resource management, and business communications from the educational programs of technical universities, reduces the effectiveness of training graduates who replenish the personnel corps of enterprises, therefore, special attention is paid in the article to the problem of forming a set of competencies of engineers that contribute to their professional implementation and, ultimately, ensuring human resources the sovereignty of the high-tech sector of the economy.
    Keywords:
    technological sovereignty, personnel sovereignty, training of engineering personnel, integration of education, integration of production, professional implementation, "soft" skills
    Go 

  • Trends and features of the development of the global and Russian copper markets

    Book Chapter
    Development of the Russian socio-economic system: challenges and prospects
    Author:
    Liudmila F. Shaibakova
    Work direction:
    Глава 8
    Abstract:
    The chapter provides information on the global dynamics of copper production and consumption. It is shown that the demand for metal will increase in the near future due to the development of new industries, such as the production of electric vehicles and renewable energy technologies. Russia is a major player in this market, particularly in the production of refined copper. Copper exports are more than twice as large as domestic consumption. Almost half of the refined copper produced is exported. However, it is noted that both the domestic copper ore mining and processing market and the copper production market are these with a high level of economic concentration, i.e. oligopolized markets, where several large companies operate, and the share of the rest is insignificant. Such markets are usually characterized by high entry barriers and underdeveloped competition. It is difficult for small enterprises to survive in such conditions and they stop their work, being subjected to mergers, acquisitions, and bankruptcy. The research used general theoretical (analysis, synthesis, analogy, generalization and classification) and particular (observation, comparison, measurement and description) methods. The main object of the study is the copper turnover in Russia. To analyse the competitive advantages, foreign countries that occupy leading positions in this turnover are considered.
    Keywords:
    copper ore mining market, copper ore processing market, copper production market, customs and tariff regulation, pricing, tendencies
    Go 

  • The country's light industry in the years The Great Patriotic War

    Proceeding
    University as a factor of Modernization of Russia: History and Prospects (to the 55th anniversary of the I.N. Ulyanov ChSU)
    Author:
    Tatiana M. Shcheglova
    Work direction:
    Военная экономика и социальная политика в годы Великой Отечественной войны
    Abstract:
    The article deals with the issues of restructuring the work of light industry enterprises during the Great Patriotic War. Changes in equipment and production technology, technical improvement of production processes provided a mode of economy in the consumption of essential materials and created additional opportunities to increase the output of military products. The organization of the flow contributed to the increase in labor productivity, the creation of conditions for the transition of many factories from lagging to advanced ones.
    Keywords:
    labor productivity, production technologies, The Great Patriotic War, material resources, light industry, the needs of the front, equipping the army, garment factories, Production output, industrial recovery
    Go 

  • The combination of motivation and stimulation in the mechanism of defense production management in wartime

    Proceeding
    University as a factor of Modernization of Russia: History and Prospects (to the 55th anniversary of the I.N. Ulyanov ChSU)
    Author:
    Aleksandr V. Raichenko
    Work direction:
    Военная экономика и социальная политика в годы Великой Отечественной войны
    Abstract:
    The publication presents the materials and results of a study of the processes and results of activating the productive activity of personnel, provided by a constructive combination of the effects of motivation and stimulation. The presentation of the content and conclusions of the analysis reveals the nature of the impact and the mechanism of management of the processes of activation of the development, application, and modernization of professional activities of participants in the defense production of enterprises Volga region during the Great Patriotic War.
    Keywords:
    motivation, stimulation, Management, production, mechanism, activation
    Go 

  • Second Motherland

    Proceeding
    University as a factor of Modernization of Russia: History and Prospects (to the 55th anniversary of the I.N. Ulyanov ChSU)
    Authors:
    Elena V. Soloveva, Viacheslav I. Solovev
    Work direction:
    Система образования и культура в период Великой Отечественной войны
    Abstract:
    This article describes the reception and placement of evacuated forces, population and production, of our Motherland during the Great Patriotic War in the Penza region. It tells how the residents of Penza received forced migrants, provided them with housing and jobs. Plants and factories that arrived from the western regions of the country were located in new places and were engaged in the production of products necessary for the Victory.
    Keywords:
    production, refugees, The Great Patriotic War, enterprises, evacuees, multinational, homelessness, social and domestic issues
    Go 

  • Assessment of shifts in production and consumption of livestock products in the Central and Far Eastern Federal Districts

    Book Chapter
    Principles of the New Ecosystem Formation: economic aspects
    Authors:
    Iuliia I. Shmidt, Irina V. Zhuplei, Evgeniia P. Zadvorneva
    Work direction:
    Глава 11
    Abstract:
    For 2005–2021, significant structural shifts occurred in the production and production structure of the main types of livestock products (livestock and poultry for slaughter (in slaughter weight), milk) of the Central and Far Eastern Federal Districts, which are confirmed by the assessment of the integral coefficient of structural differences. These assessments made it possible to establish that the production of livestock products in the Central Federal District is characterized by a predominant concentration in agricultural organizations, which contributes to an increase in milk consumption and milk production by the population of the regions of the district. In the Far Eastern Federal District, the main producers of products are households that are mainly focused on ensuring personal consumption of products. The organizational and economic structure of the Far Eastern Federal District is characterized by relative stability, which requires attention from the authorities, since the population's consumption of livestock products per capita in most regions of the district is significantly lower than the average Russian consumption. The increasing involvement of agricultural organizations and peasant (farm) farms in the production of livestock products with active financial support from the state and the presence of consumer demand will increase the consumption of the most important types of products per capita in the regions of the Far Eastern Federal District to the all-Russian level.
    Keywords:
    regions, structural shifts, Central Federal District, Far Eastern Federal District, production of livestock products, livestock and poultry for slaughter, structural differences, integral coefficient, consumption of products by the population
    Go 

  • Tolling v sel'skom khoziaistve: poriadok oformleniia i uchet

    Book Chapter
    Law and economic development: current issues
    Authors:
    Liubov I. Soldatova, Iuliia I. Shmidt
    Work direction:
    Глава 9
    Abstract:
    Tolling is quite often used in agriculture, it allows agricultural organizations to receive additional income and optimize their production processes [3, p. 42]. The chapter talks about the essence of tolling operations, documentation and their accounting. There is a problem of documenting and accounting for these operations at the enterprises that carry out tolling. The purpose of this research is to study the methodology of tolling relations and organization of their accounting. For tolling to work effectively, it is necessary to build the scheme of tolling operations correctly, and the big role is given to the accounting of this section. The methods of research were general logical and structural-dynamic analysis, as well as the general scientific method of deduction. The result of the research was the methodology of registration and accounting of tolling operations, illustrated by model examples.
    Keywords:
    accounting, agriculture, production, tolling, tolling raw materials, contract, processing, realization
    Go 

  • Osobennosti praktiko-orientirovannogo podkhoda pri formirovanii professional'noi ustoichivosti u bakalavrov mashinostroitel'nogo profilia

    Book Chapter
    Psychological and Pedagogical in High School
    Author:
    Marina M. Zorina
    Work direction:
    Глава 4
    Abstract:
    The chapter presents the materials of the author's research activity on the formation of professional stability of bachelors of mechanical engineering. Various forms of practice-oriented training of students of the Faculty of Mechanical Engineering of the I. Ulyanov ChSU are considered. The importance of a practice-oriented approach in the training of future engineers is noted, the classification of the main forms of practice-oriented training is given. As an example of the application of various practice-oriented forms in the process of teaching bachelors of mechanical engineering, a detailed description of the process of performing laboratory work in a special discipline is given.
    Keywords:
    laboratory work, Bachelor, practice-oriented approach, professional sustainability, mechanical engineering profile, production practice, adaptation classes
    Go 

  • Strategiia razvitiia organizatsii v sovremennoi tsifrovoi srede

    Book Chapter
    Economics and Law
    Authors:
    Natalia V. Nikitina, Farkhod A. Makhmudov
    Work direction:
    Глава 4
    Abstract:
    The chapter reflects the study of how changes in customer demand and preferences, increased competition in the market and crisis phenomena can affect the directions of the organization's activity. STEEP, SWOT, SMART, BKG, Ansoff matrix and goal setting pyramid methods have been used in the study. It has been revealed that it is important for the employees of the organization to acquire the skills of quick adaptation to the changes, to analyze the market in a timely manner, to identify problems as quickly as possible and to make decisions on the problems identified. Optimization of management processes and the use of digital tools for effective work and are an integral part of the organization's development strategy. The development of the proposed strategic directions related to import substitution, development of new activities, promotion in new markets will provide a competitive advantage and a positive result in the future.
    Keywords:
    strategy, competitiveness, digital tools, building materials' production, management process optimization, customer demand, goal-setting
    Go 

  • Lean production tools in organisation and human activities

    Proceeding
    Socio-Economic Processes of Modern Society
    Author:
    Olga V. Krutova
    Work direction:
    Социально-экономические процессы в обществе
    Abstract:
    The article updates the problem of using lean production tools for effective management of the organisation and the performance of each individual. The advantages and possible risks of the Kanban system, the 5S methodology and the Just-in-Time concept are described.
    Keywords:
    tools, lean production, efficient management, Kanban board, 5S methodology, Just-in-time concept
    Go 

  • Problemy i perspektivy razvitiia vneshnei ekonomiki Rossiiskoi federatsii

    Proceeding
    Law, Economics and Management
    Author:
    Elizaveta V. Bushueva
    Work direction:
    Общие вопросы экономических наук
    Abstract:
    Today, the Russian system of conducting foreign economic activity is insufficiently effective. It does not bring the expected results, as a result of which the level of economic development of the country decreases, the possibility of enterprises entering the international level decreases. The prospects for the development of Russia's foreign economic activity described in this article will ensure the finding of factors that can improve the situation and increase the efficiency of foreign trade.
    Keywords:
    economy, foreign economic activity, business, production, world market, Foreign Trade, prospects for economic development, technology and innovation
    Go 

  • On Increasing the Role of Rao and Regional Scientific Centers of Rao in Training Personnel for Regional Educational and Scientific Organizations

    Book Chapter
    Principles of the New Ecosystem Formation: Multicultural Space
    Author:
    Sergei L. Danilchenko
    Work direction:
    Глава 14
    Abstract:
    The modern stage of the development of the national education system and Russian science has actualized a number of important issues requiring systematic analysis and comprehensive solutions presented in the chapter of the monograph. The priorities in training personnel for educational and scientific organizations in the regions of the Russian Federation are a fundamental approach to the study of disciplines, practical orientation, education of respect for national history, the state language and traditions, the personality of the teacher and the student; awareness of the responsibility and importance of Russian education, consideration of advanced ideas and demands of society. The fundamental nature of personnel training has always been combined with high requirements for the mission of teaching staff – people of high scientific, methodological, moral and universal culture.
    Keywords:
    professional development system, career growth, teacher remuneration, reproduction of highly qualified personnel, dissertation councils, postgraduate programs, academic migration, jobs in universities, regional practices, qualified personnel, targeted training tools
    Go 

  • Особенности микроклонального размножения редкого и охраняемого вида – левкоя душистого (Matthiola fragrans Bunge)

    Proceeding
    Fundamental and applied research for key propriety areas of bioecology and biotechnology
    Authors:
    Pavel S. Torutanov, Andrei V. Maslennikov
    Work direction:
    Актуальные вопросы биоэкологии, систематики, анатомии и морфологии животных и растений
    Abstract:
    Abstract: The article describes the microclonal reproduction of a rare and protected plant species in the Russian Federation - sweet-scented leucoea (Matthiola fragrans Bunge). It is emphasized that it is valuable to obtain in vitro plants that are genetically identical to the maternal individual. The article highlights the peculiarities of microclonal reproduction of sweet-scented leucoea from seed and shoot explants.
    Keywords:
    in vitro, Keywords: microclonal reproduction, callus cultures, sweet-scented leuco (Matthiola fragrans Bunge)
    Go