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List of publications on a keyword: «experiment»

  • Statics and Dynamics of Ethnic Autostereotypes of Uzbek Youth (On the Experience of a Fifteen-Year Historical Cross-Section)

    Research Article
    Ethnic Culture No 2 (3)
    Author:
    Pulat S. Ergashev
    Work direction:
    Problems of Ethnic Cultures Preservation
    Abstract:
    The comparative results of the 15-year study on stereotypical associations regarding the ethnonym “Uzbeks” among uzbek youth are presented in the article. Methods. The main components of the content of the ethnic autostereotype of uzbek youth at the beginning of our century (2003–2005) and today are revealed by the method of associative experiment. Comparative analysis of the results of the association experiment in the context of 15 years showed a significant increase in the role of “personal traits” in the characteristics of their ethnic group, as opposed to a sharp reduction in the share of traditional activities and their products. Results. It is pointed out that despite the fact that the concepts related to national clothing retain their leading positions (for example “tyubeteika”, “atlas”, etc.) and objects of national life (“lagan”, “tandyr” etc.), the strengthening of ethnic self-perception through the historical prism and geographical features was recorded, which may be a consequence of active educational work, which focusing on historical achievements and the special geostrategic position of the country. It is concluded that the results obtained can be a sign of noticeable shifts in the national consciousness of uzbek youth, which are manifested in the shift of attention from the external attributes of the traditional way of life of the ethnic group to the internal composition of these formal features.
    Keywords:
    ethnic group, ethnic self-awareness, ethnic identification, ethnic autostereotypes, associative experiment, evolution of stereotypes, historical cross-sections
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  • Scientific and methodological analysis of educational material on physics in studying the topic "electromagnetic phenomena" in grades 8 and 9

    Book Chapter
    Culture. Science. Education: Current Issues
    Author:
    Elena V. Rezak
    Work direction:
    Глава 3. Образование
    Abstract:
    The relevance of the study of the topic “Electromagnetic phenomena” lies in the widespread implementation of this scientific direction in various spheres of human activity. A content analysis of the various authors’ textbooks, historical background, theoretical and practical components necessary for studying electromagnetic phenomena in physics by pupils of 8–9 grades are defined. The possibilities of education material for formation of scientific worldview and development of physical thinking in schoolchildren are considered. There are intersubject and intrasubject communications of education material with other topics (in physics) and disciplines.
    Keywords:
    electromagnetic phenomena, electromagnetic induction, physical experiment, abstract thinking of schoolchildren, physical thinking of schoolchildren
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  • Model of organization of educational and research activities of preschool children based on the content of fairy tales

    Conference Paper
    Pedagogy, Psychology, Society
    Author:
    Olga F. Nelaeva
    Work direction:
    Теория и методика обучения и воспитания
    Abstract:
    In the modern world, the role of the "researcher" in relation to the surrounding reality is extremely relevant in connection with the variability of a dynamically developing society. The foundations of research activities are laid and developed at preschool age, and one of the objects to which this activity can be directed is fairy tales. Preschool children have high independent activity, expressed in obtaining information of interest. To help you find answers to questions and to develop your child's creative abilities, it is important to use problem-based learning technology. This technology includes 4 methods (project method, modeling method, problem situations method, and experimentation) and allows you to develop critical thinking, cognitive abilities of children, and also contributes to the creative development of the individual, being one of the areas of development of children's ability to be a researcher.
    Keywords:
    project method, modeling, research activities, experimentation, problem learning technology, problem situations method
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  • Computer modeling and virtual experiment in the process of teaching physics as an element of engineering education procedure

    Book Chapter
    Culture. Science. Education
    Authors:
    Vadim B. Gundyrev, Evgeniia N. Koroleva, Viktor V. Losev, Tamara V. Morozova
    Work direction:
    Глава 3. Образование
    Abstract:
    The work reflects the possibility of forming universal and professional competencies of an engineer using machine simulation and a virtual experiment in the system of continuous engineering education (school-university-master’s degree program) in the process of teaching physics.
    Keywords:
    competences, physical education, virtual experiment, engineering education, machine simulation
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  • КОМПЬЮТЕРНОЕ МОДЕЛИРОВАНИЕ И ВИРТУАЛЬНЫЙ ЭКСПЕРИМЕНТ КАК СРЕДСТВО ФОРМИРОВАНИЯ КОМПЕТЕНЦИЙ В ПРОЦЕССЕ ПРЕПОДАВАНИЯ ФИЗИКИ

    Book Chapter
    Education and science: current trends
    Authors:
    Vadim B. Gundyrev, Evgeniia N. Koroleva, Viktor V. Losev, Tamara V. Morozova
    Work direction:
    Парадигмы современного образования
    Abstract:
    The article reflects the possibilities of forming universal and professional competencies of an engineer while using computer modelling and a virtual experiments in the system of continuous engineering education (school – university – master's degree) in the process of teaching physics.
    Keywords:
    physical education, computer simulation, virtual experiment, engineering education, competencies
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  • Bioheuristics: theory, algorithms and applications

    Book Chapter
    Bioheuristics: theory, algorithms and applications
    Authors:
    Sergei I. Rodzin, Iurii A. Skobtsov, Samer A. El'-Khatib
    Work direction:
    Авторская монография
    Abstract:
    The book examines the current state and problems of bioheuristics development, biographical and memetic algorithms, the issues of finding optimal solutions by trajectory algorithms and bioheuristics of multicriteria optimization. Ant and swarm bioheuristics, their features and modifications are presented. Hybrid formic and hypeuruistic swarm segmentation algorithms of complexly structured images are considered as applications. The monograph is interdisciplinary, it is addressed to masters and graduate students studying the theory and practice of creating intelligent information systems and technologies, as well as specialists in the theoretical foundations of computer science, software engineering, system analysis, information management and processing, information systems and processes, bioinformatics.
    Keywords:
    experiment, modeling, optimization, machine learning, bioheuristics, drift analysis, ant system, particle swarm, image segmentation, fitness function, evolutionary computation, NFL theorem
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  • Interactive game as a means of shaping the creative position of a teenager

    Book Chapter
    Interactive game as a means of shaping the creative position of a teenager
    Authors:
    Svetlana N. Zhdanova, Aleksandra A. Chirkova
    Work direction:
    Авторская монография
    Abstract:
    The monograph reveals the theoretical and practical basis for the formation of the creative position of a teenager by means of interactive games in educational organizations, contains a scientific rationale for the content and structure of the concept “creative position of a teenager”, pedagogical potential and classification of interactive games, discloses the conditions for the use of interactive games in working with adolescents. Proposed for students, undergraduates and graduate students, teachers – researchers interested in the problem.
    Keywords:
    experiment, teenager, creative position, interactive game, pedagogical problem, psychological problem, gaming tools
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  • Experimental and theoretical study of elastoplastic deformation, loss of stability and postbuckling behavior of cylindrical shells with discrete aggregate during bending

    Book Chapter
    Experimental and theoretical study of elastoplastic deformation, loss of stability and postbuckling behavior of cylindrical shells with discrete aggregate during bending
    Author:
    Tatiana G. Fedorova
    Work direction:
    Авторская монография
    Abstract:
    The monograph presents the developed and experimentally substantiated computational models, presents a numerical analysis of nonlinear deformation, loss of stability and postbuckling behavior of the shell structures of large-sized tanks for transporting bulk materials during bending. The book is intended for researchers, teachers, graduate students and students of higher educational institutions specializing in the field of mechanics of a deformable solid body.
    Keywords:
    experiment, cylindrical shell, aggregate, plastic deformation, buckling, calculation
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  • Formation and development of psychological knowledge in the higher pedagogical school of Russia

    Research Article
    Development of education No 1 (3)
    Author:
    Tatiana I. Bezuglaia
    Work direction:
    Theoretical and applied research in education
    Abstract:
    The article deals with the development of psychological knowledge in higher pedagogical education in Russia at the turn of the XIX–XX centuries. An explanation of the change in psychological knowledge is given, in connection with the historical fact of the definition of psychology as an independent science and its separation from the boundaries of philosophy during this period of time. Teaching institutions of Russia of the end of the XIX century are described, the content of education in them is explained, as well as the essence of higher pedagogical education of that time. The article also describes the higher pedagogical education of the beginning of the 20th century, in particular, the post-revolutionary period. The forms, essence and content of this formation are shown, as well as the level of contradictions that have arisen in the formation of that time.
    Keywords:
    psychological knowledge, teaching institutions, university curricula, higher education reform, general and pedagogical psychology, experimental psychology, pedagogical process, polytechnic school, cultural and historical development
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