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List of publications on a keyword: «industry»

  • Ecosystem approach to the development of the supply economy: an industry aspect

    Book Chapter
    Principles of building a new ecosystem: Economic, legal and social aspects
    Author:
    Nadezhda V. Medvedeva
    Work direction:
    Глава 9
    Abstract:
    The chapter examines the issues of supply-side economics development based on an ecosystem approach and in the context of sectoral development. The reasons for the initiation of the national supply economy model as the best model of economic development in the new economic reality are revealed. The issues of supply theory are touched upon, the essence and experience of applying the supply-side economics model are considered. The differences between the classical model of the supply economy and the emerging model of the national supply economy are determined. The conditions of the contour of the new supply-side economy model corresponding to technological and economic transformations in the country are systematized. Attention is focused on the sectoral construct of the supply-side economics model in industry. Proven and proven mechanisms of digital platforms and ecosystems are proposed. The characteristics of the industry platform ecosystem with the selection of digital services corresponding to the tasks of production development as the basis of the supply economy are given.
    Keywords:
    digital services, supply-side economics, production growth, industry platform ecosystem, government industry information system, digital trust
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  • Metodicheskoe nasledie professora G.I. Volovnika

    Proceeding
    Socio-Pedagogical Issues of Education and Upbringing
    Author:
    Aleksei N. Birzul'
    Work direction:
    Содержание и технологии профессионального образования
    Abstract:
    Статья подготовлена к 100-летию со дня рождения одного из наиболее известных ветеранов ДВГУПС, кандидата технических наук, профессора, основателя специальности «Водоснабжение и водоотведение» в ДВГУПС Георгия Исаевича Воловника (1924–2013). В статье Г.И. Воловник представлен и как талантливый лектор, постоянно работавший над доступностью изложения методов очистки воды, и как плодовитый автор учебных пособий, предложивший новые методические подходы к изложению специальных дисциплин профиля «Водоснабжение и водоотведение» и описавший оригинальные методики в области эксплуатации и реконструкции инженерных сооружений. На конкретных примерах показано, как печатные труды Г.И. Воловника сыграли большую роль в практике преподавания и в дальнейшем развитии методической работы кафедры «Гидравлика и водоснабжение» ДВГУПС.
    Keywords:
    teaching methods, water supply, sewerage, water purification, history of water industry, scientific biography
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  • Production of anti-unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) as part of the innovation management strategy at enterprises of the Russian military-industrial complex

    Book Chapter
    Development of the Russian socio-economic system: challenges and prospects
    Authors:
    Aleksandr I. Kashirin, Ilia V. Poletaev
    Work direction:
    Глава 7
    Abstract:
    The chapter discusses the managerial aspects of the development of new technologies at enterprises of the Russian defense industry in the digital economy. The relevance of the study is determined by several circumstances. Firstly, it is the market of anti-UAVs that has been studied to a lesser extent than the UAVs themselves. Drones, both as a military solution and as civil technologies, are currently in the focus of attention of the scientific and professional community. At the same time, systems aimed at countering UAVs do not receive due attention. Secondly, for military-technical cooperation of the Russian Federation, the market of anti-UAVS is of great interest: since UAVs themselves are being adopted almost everywhere, it can be expected that in the near future the market will require appropriate solutions aimed at countering these systems. Thirdly, the international arms market itself is in a constant state of change, and these changes should receive proper scientific assessment.
    Keywords:
    unmanned aerial vehicles, UAVs, UAV countermeasures, the market of unmanned aerial vehicles, defense industry enterprises, innovation management at defense industry enterprises, the market of UAV countermeasures
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  • Automobile tourism in Russia: new directions within the framework of the Concept of development of automobile tourism in the Russian Federation until 2035

    Proceeding
    Socio-Economic Processes of Modern Society
    Author:
    Aleksandr M. Balagurov
    Work direction:
    Социально-экономические процессы в обществе
    Abstract:
    The article discusses the concept of the development of automobile tourism in Russia until 2035. This type of tourism plays an important role in the country's economy, contributing to the development of infrastructure, job creation and increasing the attractiveness of the regions. The concept involves the creation of comfortable and safe conditions for traveling on highways, improving the quality of road services and accessibility of tourist facilities. Special attention is paid to the development of new routes and the creation of infrastructure for automobile tourism. The implementation of the concept will take place in two stages. At the first stage (2024-2025), it is planned to develop a program for the development of automobile tourism, identify routes and create infrastructure. At the second stage (2025-2035), it is planned to improve legislation, increase the number of routes and infrastructure facilities, as well as assess the quality of services provided.
    Keywords:
    industry, tourism, tourism industry, automobile tourism, order
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  • Prospects for the development of the tourism industry in Russia: identification of problems and suggestions for their elimination

    Proceeding
    Topical issues of law, economic and management
    Author:
    Aleksandr M. Balagurov
    Work direction:
    Экономика предпринимательства
    Abstract:
    This paper examines the prospects for the development of the tourism industry in Russia, identifies the main problems hindering its successful functioning, and suggests ways to eliminate them. The study is based on an analysis of the current state of the tourism infrastructure, the study of the needs and preferences of potential tourists, as well as an assessment of the effectiveness of existing measures to support and develop tourism. In the course of the work, methods of comparative analysis, statistical research, as well as expert assessments and surveys were used. The results of the study made it possible to identify the key problems of the tourism industry in Russia, such as insufficient infrastructure development, low staff qualifications, limited access to information about tourist opportunities, and others. Based on the data obtained, recommendations were developed to improve the tourism infrastructure, improve the quality of services and strengthen government support for the i
    Keywords:
    industry, tourism, tourism industry, hotel complex
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  • Ecological and biological state of the soil in the Yanaul region

    Proceeding
    Fundamental and applied research for key propriety areas of bioecology and biotechnology
    Author:
    Olesia R. Kasymova
    Work direction:
    Актуальные вопросы биоэкологии, систематики, анатомии и морфологии животных и растений
    Abstract:
    В статье представлены результаты биоиндикации почвы Янаульского района. Использовался метод биоиндикации почвы с помощью кресс-салата.
    Keywords:
    assessment, industry, soil, pollution, watercress
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  • Financial health of the company as a factor of the company's strategic development

    Proceeding
    Relevant problems of modern science and education
    Authors:
    Iuliia S. Kornilova, Iuliia S. Tsertseil
    Work direction:
    Инновационный опыт в науке и образовании в современном обществе
    Abstract:
    This article considers various methods of assessing the probability of bankruptcy of the company. It describes the main statistical models and their application for forecasting the financial condition of the company on the example of PJSC Tatneft. Also analyzes the factors that may affect the investment attractiveness of the company. In conclusion, the author draws a conclusion about how effectively the company uses its cash and suggests measures to improve some financial indicators.
    Keywords:
    bankruptcy, oil industry, financial stability, PJSC Tatneft, Altman’s model, Taffler’s model, Springate’s model, forecasting models
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  • Regional tourism and hospitality market: assessment of financial and economic performance indicators and segmentation of enterprises

    Book Chapter
    Development of the Russian socio-economic system: challenges and prospects
    Author:
    Marina M. Kireeva
    Work direction:
    Глава 10
    Abstract:
    The chapter studies the key performance indicators of tourism and hospitality industry enterprises in the region. The segmentation of enterprises according to the value of financial and economic indicators and its comparison with the average industry value is carried out. Depending on the number of indicators exceeding the industry average value, groups of enterprises (group 1 – "green zone", group 2 – "blue zone", group 3 – "yellow zone", group 4 – "red zone") were singled out and brief recommendations for the development of activity in each group were formulated. The research methods include selection, organisation, table, graphic and calculation methods; comparison, segmentation, grouping, evaluation.
    Keywords:
    region, industry, enterprise, tourism, segment, hospitality, efficiency indicators
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  • Osvoenie kamnereznogo iskusstva Urala budushchimi spetsialistami turindustrii v obrazovatel'nom protsesse kolledzha

    Book Chapter
    Pedagogy and Psychology of Modern Education
    Authors:
    Anna A. Medvedeva, Svetlana F. Maslennikova
    Work direction:
    Глава 4
    Abstract:
    The authors disclose some specific aspects of the study the history and peculiarities of the formation of stone-carving in the Urals by students of the Ural College of Business, Management and Beauty Technology (Yekaterinburg) majoring in Tourism 43.02.10. The role of some stone-carving masters in the development of the Ural decorative and applied arts is revealed.
    Keywords:
    tourism industry, stone-carving art, stone-carving crafts, the Urals
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  • The defense industry of the regions and republics of the Volga-Vyatka region during the Great Patriotic War. Historiographical review of the works of Russian historians the first quarter of the XXI century

    Proceeding
    University as a factor of Modernization of Russia: History and Prospects (to the 55th anniversary of the I.N. Ulyanov ChSU)
    Author:
    Galina V. Serebrianskaia
    Work direction:
    Новые подходы в изучении истории Великой Отечественной войны
    Abstract:
    The article shows defense plants in one of the Volga regions of Russia that operated during the Great Patriotic War, analyzes the works of Russian historians revealing the development of the defense industry in 1941–1945. The results are being summarized.
    Keywords:
    Russian Federation, historiography, the Great Patriotic War, Volga-Vyatka region, works on the defense industry and evacuation
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  • Evacuation of industrial enterprises of USSR to Saratov region during the Great Patriotic war

    Proceeding
    University as a factor of Modernization of Russia: History and Prospects (to the 55th anniversary of the I.N. Ulyanov ChSU)
    Authors:
    Vitalii G. Tsyplin, Elizaveta S. Arakcheeva
    Work direction:
    Военная экономика и социальная политика в годы Великой Отечественной войны
    Abstract:
    The article examines the evacuation of industrial enterprises from the frontline areas of the Soviet Union located in the Saratov region. The article studies what specialization the evacuated factories were, from which regions and cities they were moved, where they were housed upon arrival, what production they produced at the place, where the evacuated workers were housed, how the entire evacuation process was managed.
    Keywords:
    the Great Patriotic War, evacuation of enterprises, Saratov region, State Defense Committee, industry of the USSR
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  • The country's light industry in the years The Great Patriotic War

    Proceeding
    University as a factor of Modernization of Russia: History and Prospects (to the 55th anniversary of the I.N. Ulyanov ChSU)
    Author:
    Tatiana M. Shcheglova
    Work direction:
    Военная экономика и социальная политика в годы Великой Отечественной войны
    Abstract:
    The article deals with the issues of restructuring the work of light industry enterprises during the Great Patriotic War. Changes in equipment and production technology, technical improvement of production processes provided a mode of economy in the consumption of essential materials and created additional opportunities to increase the output of military products. The organization of the flow contributed to the increase in labor productivity, the creation of conditions for the transition of many factories from lagging to advanced ones.
    Keywords:
    labor productivity, production technologies, the Great Patriotic War, material resources, light industry, the needs of the front, equipping the army, garment factories, Production output, industrial recovery
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  • Localization of sustainable development goals in city strategies

    Proceeding
    Strategies of Sustainable Development: Social, Law and External-economic Aspects
    Authors:
    Elena N. Koroleva, Uliana A. Sokolova
    Work direction:
    Социально-экономические процессы в обществе
    Abstract:
    The article presents brief results of defining sustainable development goals in the strategic goal-setting documents of the cities of the Samara region; recommendations are presented for transforming the strategic planning system with the prospect of forming ESG strategies for cities
    Keywords:
    sustainable development, strategic planning, city, single-industry city, ESG strategy
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  • The basis for the formation of a general scientific development: the nature and significance of the limits of legal regulation

    Proceeding
    Strategies of Sustainable Development: Social, Law and External-economic Aspects
    Authors:
    Aleksandr V. Nikishkin, Anna A. Nikishkina, Alisa V. Bogdanova
    Work direction:
    Актуальные вопросы юриспруденции
    Abstract:
    This paper examines the boundaries of the limits of legal regulation, their nature and importance in the system of legal science as the basis for the creation of a general scientific development of the limits of legal regulation.
    Keywords:
    worldview, legal regulation, public relations, Legal activity, industry boundaries, social patterns
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  • THE CONTRIBUTION OF INDUSTRY 4.0 TECHNOLOGIES TO THE SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT GOALS ACHIEVEMENT

    Proceeding
    The Topical Issues of the Humanities and Social Sciences: from Theory to Practice
    Author:
    Pavel V. Malyzhenkov
    Work direction:
    Содержание и технологии профессионального образования
    Abstract:
    The creation of added value in early industrialized countries is currently defined by the transition to the fourth stage of industrialization, known as Industry 4.0. This development follows the third industrial revolution, which began in the early 1970s and relied on electronics and information technologies to achieve a high level of production automation. If information was the main element in the production function of post-industrial economies, then data is the key element in Industry 4.0. Industry 4.0 is characterized by the use of digital technologies, 'smart' concepts, ensuring continuous connectivity among all process participants, efficiency, and adherence to principles of sustainable development.
    Keywords:
    sustainable development, Industry 4, enabling technologies, sustainable development goals
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  • INDUSTRY 4.0 TECHNOLOGIES: MACHINE LEARNING AND THE CUSTOMER RELATIONSHIPS MANAGEMENT

    Proceeding
    The Topical Issues of the Humanities and Social Sciences: from Theory to Practice
    Author:
    Pavel V. Malyzhenkov
    Work direction:
    Содержание и технологии профессионального образования
    Abstract:
    The Fourth Industrial Revolution represents the latest transformation of means of production in the history of humanity. These innovations are built upon preceding technical progress, starting from the creation of the network itself, its evolution from static to social through the introduction of blogs, wikis, and web services, further enriching it with semantic data to facilitate inter-machine interaction, and culminating in its current state. This work provides an overview of the most interesting methods and approaches in applying artificial intelligence within Industry 4.0 to address the optimization of customer relationship management systems.
    Keywords:
    machine learning, CRM, Industry 4, enabling technologies
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  • Possibilities to apply comparative approach to valuation for Russian companies

    Proceeding
    Relevant issues of management, economics and economic security
    Authors:
    Alina V. Gezha, Iuliia S. Tsertseil
    Work direction:
    Анализ и прогнозирование основных тенденций современной экономики на макро-, мезо- и микроуровне
    Abstract:
    This article considers the problems of applying the comparative approach to the valuation of Russian companies. The methods of comparative approach to business valuation are studied. PJSC Acron value by the method of companies – analogues is calculated. It is concluded that the method of companies – analogues with multiplicators is the most applicable for Russian companies and whole market.
    Keywords:
    company value, comparative approach, appraisal activities, capital market method, transaction method, industry-averaged multiples, companies – analogues, multiplicators
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  • Topic «Unveiling Competitive Advantages: A Comprehensive Analysis through Market Mapping»

    Proceeding
    Relevant issues of management, economics and economic security
    Authors:
    Chan B. Le, Iuliia S. Tsertseil
    Work direction:
    Анализ и прогнозирование основных тенденций современной экономики на макро-, мезо- и микроуровне
    Abstract:
    This comprehensive analysis delves into the intricate dynamics of the Fast-Moving Consumer Goods (FMCG) industry, employing a multifaceted approach to assess the competitive landscape. Utilizing both 2-factor and 7-factor competition models, the study scrutinizes the market positions and growth trajectories of 20 prominent companies over a specified period. In the initial exploration, the 2-factor model establishes FMX and WMT as formidable contenders, while ABT emerges as an outsider facing challenges. A subsequent shift in focus to the 7-factor model reveals nuanced reevaluations, positioning WMT as the industry leader, FMX as a strong contender, and ABT with a significantly elevated ranking. Additional entities, namely MDLZ, CHSCL, WKC, and PPA, are identified as outsiders in this extended model. It is crucial to note that the 'outsider' designation contextualizes their position relative to industry leaders but does not diminish their substantial market value. This in-depth examination contributes to a nuanced understanding of competitive forces within the FMCG sector, offering valuable insights for strategic decision-making.
    Keywords:
    analysis, competitive market, FMCG industry, leaders, outsiders
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  • Problems of Industry 4.0 technologies application in the transport for the implementation of the concept of sustainable development

    Proceeding
    Relevant issues of management, economics and economic security
    Authors:
    Pavel V. Malyzhenkov, Maurizio Masi
    Work direction:
    Логистический менеджмент
    Abstract:
    Today, Industry 4.0 technologies are an integral part of changes in many sectors of the economy. There is no doubt that digitalization has a significant impact on enhancing business processes, service quality, and expanding the range of services offered, making a huge contribution to the implementation of the concept of sustainable development.
    Keywords:
    transport, sustainable development, enabling technologies, Industry 4.0
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  • Enterprise Architecture as a Tool for Sustainable Business Models Engineering

    Proceeding
    Modern trends in management, economics and business: from theory to practice
    Author:
    Pavel V. Malyzhenkov
    Work direction:
    Проблемы современной мировой экономики
    Abstract:
    The business model is a mandatory part of any firm's business plan, regardless of its size, profit level, or other characteristics. Based on it it’s possible to reveal problem areas of the business and direct the efforts to fix them. However, using only this model does not allow observing a business in detail, so it is important to be able to apply other methods. In the course of the work, it is planned to show the effectiveness of applying the methods of architectural approach to business improvement, especially in the field of sustainability.
    Keywords:
    sustainable development, Industry 4, enabling technologies, architectural approach
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  • Digital twins in the innovative context of industrial enterprises within the framework of the Industry 4.0 concept

    Proceeding
    Socio-Economic Processes of Modern Society
    Author:
    Pavel V. Malyzhenkov
    Work direction:
    Современные тенденции развития мирового сообщества
    Abstract:
    The article touches on the fact that for a long time, engineers designing products had no information about how those products then performed in real life. For them, the products were sent like «to the dark side of the moon». Managing the complete life cycle of a product from idea to decommissioning remained an idea from the realm of science fiction. Now everything has changed. Industrial enterprises introduced the technology concept of a «digital twin», a computer image corresponding to a specific physical product. From now on, if a product is equipped with sensors (at the design stage or during modernization), it is possible to organize a full-fledged feedback loop. The product will collect data from the real world and transmit it to the digital world.
    Keywords:
    innovation, industrial enterprises, digital twins, industry concept
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  • Some Aspects of the Activation of Program-Targeted Support of Foreign Economic Activity

    Book Chapter
    Law and economic development: current issues
    Author:
    Vladimir N. Kruglov
    Work direction:
    Глава 4
    Abstract:
    Today, during the period of the sanctions impact on Russia by foreign unfriendly countries, the role and importance of the regulatory function of foreign economic activity, the need for its improvement and adaptation to the changed conditions are increasing as never before. In this way, the author considers the tools of currency and export control, as well as tariff and non-tariff methods of regulation to be the most effective. Using the example of the customs industry, scientists conducted a retrospective study of the possibilities of intensification of existing activity algorithms. The reliability of the obtained results is ensured by the use of multifactor analysis, system, complex, process and situational approaches to the reference points of the studied problem. The conclusion is made about non-compliance with the balance of priorities (the predominance of the fiscal function over law enforcement), excessive liberalization of Russian legislation in foreign economic activity, relatively weak interdepartmental interaction. Measures are proposed to correct of imperfections by improving the risk profile and a number of other measures.
    Keywords:
    integration, economic security, foreign economic activity, economic effect, currency control, export control, customs industry, software and target support, globalization processes, world relations
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  • Analiz deistviia reguliruiushchei funktsii nalogov v usloviiakh ekonomicheskikh sanktsii v Rossiiskoi Federatsii

    Book Chapter
    Economics and Law: problems, strategy, monitoring
    Author:
    Natalia A. Soloveva
    Work direction:
    Глава 5
    Abstract:
    In connection with the introduction by unfriendly countries of a new package of economic sanctions against the Russian Federation, in 2022, in order to reduce the negative impact of sanctions on the country's economy, the legislator implemented a number of anti-sanctions tax regulation measures. Within the framework of the conducted research, a set of scientific methods was used, including general research methods (generalization, comparison, description, etc.) general scientific (dialectical, logical, systemic, functional), private scientific (statistical, synergetic, etc.), special (comparative legal, formal legal, expert legal, etc.). In the course of the research, the author analyzes and evaluates the anti-sanction tax measures used in 2022, identifies problems of their practical application, and suggests appropriate solutions.
    Keywords:
    taxes, actions, anti-sanctions measures, regulatory function of taxes, tax regulation tools, IT industry, hotel business
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  • The Third All-Russian Congress of Military-Industrial Committees in 1917

    Book Chapter
    Economics and Law: problems, strategy, monitoring
    Author:
    Svetlana E. Rudneva
    Work direction:
    Глава 10
    Abstract:
    The chapter examines the history of the Third All-Russian Congress of Military-Industrial Committees in May 1917, in the conditions of the ongoing World War I, in a difficult period after the February Revolution of 1917 in Russia. It was in industry that, in the circumstances of wartime, all the organizing threads that ensured the integrity of the national organism and resistance to various destructive phenomena were concentrated. To maintain the normal course of production, assistance was required from all the organized forces of the country that were close to this case. First of all, this was to be expected from the military-industrial organization, which formed a coherent wide network of institutions – local and regional committees, headed by the central one. The research uses the methods of scientific search: concrete historical, problem-chronological, systematization and comparative analysis of the material. It is shown that the III All-Russian Congress of Representatives of the Military-Industrial committees, who for two years were at the head of the military industry, certainly could not pass by the disturbing issues of the moment that required immediate resolution.
    Keywords:
    industry, military-industrial committees, the First World War, the February Revolution of 1917 in Russia, the III All-Russian Congress of Representatives of Military-Industrial committees, Guchkov A.I., Konovalov A.I
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  • New industrialization of Russia through new ways of attracting investments

    Book Chapter
    Economics and Law
    Authors:
    Adgur A. Ardizinba, Vadim V. Novikov, Viacheslav V. Novikov, Larisa S. Shakhovskaia
    Work direction:
    Глава 1
    Abstract:
    Based on the analysis of specific legislative initiatives of the Ministry of Finance of the Russian Federation and the Russian Union of Industrialists and Entrepreneurs, it has been proved that the method of economic incentives for organizations with private capital to increase investment by changing the income tax rate depending on the share of reinvested profit is sharply inferior in terms of economic efficiency to the method based on changing the VAT rate. The shortcomings of the initiative (with "manual control") of the Government of the Russian Federation to reduce the VAT rate by 20 points for organizations of the ship repair industry are revealed. Based on the official data of the Federal Tax Service, the Central Bank of the Russian Federation, the Ministry of Economic Development, the Ministry of Finance of the Russian Federation, an analysis was made of the effectiveness of the “manual control” investment mechanisms in the Tax Code of the Russian Federation and the new direct action mechanism to stimulate investment activity. Three options for the implementation of a new mechanism were analyzed, which would further increase the volume of private investment in the industry of the Russian Federation up to 1 trillion rubles per year. To do this, it is necessary to reduce the VAT rate by 2–5 points for industrial organizations that reinvest more than 50% of their profits, and to compensate for shortfalls in federal budget revenues from VAT, increase the federal income tax rate by 0,2–0,5 points. At the same time, it is not necessary to increase the base income tax rate. It is proved that the new mechanism does not require "manual control" and can be used in the form of a direct action law, which brings the system of encouraging investments in industry to a qualitatively different (higher) level.
    Keywords:
    public-private partnership, investment in industry, investment mechanism, share of reinvested profits, stimulating GDP growth
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