Sergei I. Nikitin

This article analyzes the relevance of the problem of a modern Russian educational institution, prevention of addictive behavior of adolescents. The types of accentuation of the characters of adolescents that contribute to the use of psychoactive substances are considered. The motives for the use of psychoactive substances by adolescents are indicated. The factors of psychological defense in adolescents and personal resistance to the use of psychoactive substances are identified. The personal qualities of adolescents that prevent the use of psychoactive substances are revealed.

the chapter presents the results of a review and analytical study of various modeling methods. The article considers mathematical, pedagogical, subject, humanitarian-mathematical, simulation, project, thematic, economic-mathematical, software-simulation, social-network, didactic, linguistic, computer and social modeling in modern research. Modeling in cognitive and social systems, modeling as a method of scientific knowledge of the humanities are covered. Philosophy is noted as the basis of research methodology and the methodological function of philosophy.

This article examines the socio-cultural conditions for developing a healthy lifestyle in children. It also examines the pedagogical conditions and the "Be Healthy" educational program for preschoolers. The article explores the prevention of bad habits in preschoolers through humane, collective education. The article identifies the psychological and pedagogical conditions for preschoolers' personal development. It also highlights the essence of independence as a personal quality in primary school children that promotes comprehensive development and self-realization.

This article provides a brief descriptive overview of methods for studying deviant behavior among adolescents within an educational environment. It examines the issue of resilience in the face of challenging life situations and analyzes individual personality traits that may contribute to substance use among minors. The study explores the personal psychological determinants that shape an individual’s unique character, while also identifying specific features of the adolescent value and meaning system. Furthermore, it addresses adolescent stress resilience as a psychosomatic manifestation of fa...