Viktor P. Kosikhin

it has been revealed that the level of physical health of preschoolers has deteriorated in recent decades, which is confirmed by statistical data. An effective means of optimizing the physical health of children is the introduction of physical culture and recreation activities in an educational organization. The chapter presents an implemented model of physical culture and recreation activities (FOD) in a rural municipal preschool educational institution using the example of the Oktyabrsky Kindergarten "Firefly". The FOD model is designed based on the principles of interaction between MDOU and...

this section presents the results of studies of indicators of physical fitness and morphofunctional development of first-year female students of the Samara Agrarian University in dynamics from 2015 to 2025. It was found that in first-year students over a ten-year period, there was a deterioration in the results of six types of tests out of seven, except for the lifting of the trunk from a lying position on the floor, hands behind the head, where the result did not change. The girls showed a significant (p<0.05) decrease in their overall physical fitness by 12.4% over the course of ten years. I...