List of publications on a keyword: «project activity»
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Challenges for Implementation of Project-Based Learning at Universities
Book ChapterModern Challenges of Education and Psychology of Personality Formation- Authors:
- Nadezhda G. Sirotkina, Svetlana V. Pavlovskaia, Elena E. Zueva
- Work direction:
- Глава 7
- Abstract:
- The gap between qualification of university graduates and real market demands, which has been observed over the last decades, reveals the challenge of deploying project-based educational technologies in higher education. The chapter is aimed at analyzing findings of applying a project-based approach in higher education in Russia. The study was carried out over the period of 3 years involving interviews of freshmen. The research discloses the major benefits and possible hurdles engaged in the process of introducing project-based technology in Russian higher education. The most significant positive results noted by the respondents, were the acquisition of team work experience and development of communication skills. Among the problems associated with the implementation of project tasks, the greatest challenge is presented by the task of building communications with outside organizations. A conclusion was drawn that the key obstacles for first-year students are linked to secondary school education. This can be explained by the current dominating role of traditional teaching methods at schools discouraging the development of practical skills. The study has shown that gaps in school education can be largely solved already in the first year within the framework of project-based learning. The above given evidence makes it possible to conclude that it is necessary to introduce various forms of project-oriented activities into the school curricula. Findings of the empirical research carried out in the study have major implications for teachers in higher educational establishments who are involved into guiding project-based activities of first year students.
- Keywords:
- higher education, collaboration, organization of project activity, project-based learning, social project
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An ecological approach is one of the priorities in teaching graphic design
Book ChapterIssues of modern design education- Author:
- Varvara A. Pugach
- Work direction:
- Глава 9
- Abstract:
- This chapter touches on various aspects of the ecological approach in design when teaching the basics of design activities to future graphic designers using the example of students of DSTU. The issues related to the concept of rational consumption and the possibilities of the influence of graphic design objects and personal positions of designers on solving environmental problems are considered.
- Keywords:
- ecology, graphic design, design activity of design students, ecological approach, environmental well-being, rational consumption, fundamentals of project activity
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Formation of moral stability in adolescents based on spiritual and moral values
Research ArticleDevelopment of education Volume 7 No 2- Authors:
- Irina I. Pavlova, Vladimir I. Pavlov, Denis O. Tikhonov
- Work direction:
- Pedagogy and Modern Education
- Abstract:
- The article reveals the essence and content of the concepts of "moral stability", "moral instability", "variability", forms, methods, and means of formation of moral stability in adolescents. Moral stability is not an innate quality of personality, it is formed by means of purposeful educational work. The core of formation of moral stability in adolescents is internalization, i.e. the transformation of moral requirements of society, moral principles into internal attitudes, personal beliefs of each student. The educational process is based on the principles of science, historicism, humanity, the relationship of socio-cultural and educational values, taking into account the age and individual characteristics of students. The article presents a generalized experience of Chuvashia schools in the formation of moral stability in adolescents (secondary schools No. 10, 40, 53, 62 Cheboksary, Secondary school No. 2 Alatyr, secondary school No. 3 Kanash). The study revealed a number of pedagogical conditions that make it possible to successfully form moral stability in adolescents.
- Keywords:
- education, pedagogical process, self-education, adolescents, project activity, variability, moral stability, plasticity, moral instability, methods of persuasion
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Involvement of design students in the design activities of universities
Book ChapterPedagogy and Psychology of Modern Education- Authors:
- Varvara A. Pugach, Marina G. Plotnikova
- Work direction:
- Глава 2
- Abstract:
- The chapter discloses interrelationships of a ‘teacher – student – project activity’ system with the construction of the design concept of printed products and well-established graphic advertising images of the established higher school of design. The chapter deals with the issues of students’ practical activity during the preparation of specific printing products. The chapter presents an overview of the experimental planning of the booklet design, which is the basis for collaboration of various professional design areas, including communicative design and costume design. In the course of the research, real experience is presented and the stages of involving design students in project activities are revealed, identifying the peculiarities of presenting information and career guidance material in modern printing products, suggesting methodological recommendations. The chapter explores new aspects of information about the experience of design schools. New methods of collaborative work of ‘teacher – student – project activity’ system are shown in the chapter. The study considers the algorithm of student's work in the project activity of creating a booklet. The research results in defining improved methodological recommendations for the involvement of design students in the project activity of higher education institutions.
- Keywords:
- project activity of design students, booklet, professional culture of future designers, design education
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THE IMPORTANCE OF JOINT PROJECTS BETWEEN THE DOW AND THE FAMILY IN GENERATING INTEREST IN THE BOOK AMONG CHILDREN 5-6 YEARS OLD
ProceedingPedagogy, Psychology, Society- Authors:
- Karina A. Pogorennaia, Elena V. Panferova
- Work direction:
- Развитие психолого-педагогического сопровождения в современном образовании
- Abstract:
- The purpose of the article is to describe the conditions for the formation of interest in the book among preschool children aged 5-6 years. And also the importance of cooperation between the DOW and the family in order to achieve the most prosperous and fruitful result in the process of forming interest in the book.
- Keywords:
- psychology, project activity, pedagogy, physiology, reading, children 6-7 years old, preparation for school, reader's interest, interest in the book
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Formirovanie interesa k knige u detei 5-6 let posredstvom sovmestnykh proektov DOU i sem'i
ProceedingPsychological and Pedagogical Support of General, Special and Inclusive Education of Children and Adults- Authors:
- Karina A. Pogorennaia, Elena V. Panferova
- Work direction:
- The essence of psychological security of the individual
- Abstract:
- Abstract: the purpose of the article is to describe the conditions for the formation of interest in the book in preschool children aged 5-6 years. And also the importance of cooperation between the DOW and the family to achieve the most prosperous and fruitful result in the process of forming interest in the book.
- Keywords:
- project activity, pedagogy, physiology, reading, Keywords: psychology, children 6-7 years old, preparation for school, reader's interest, interest in the book
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Features of the Implementation of Project Activities of Students in a Technical University (By the Example of the Surgut Oil and Gas Institute)
Book ChapterPedagogy and Psychology of Modern Education- Author:
- Liubov' K. Iliashenko
- Work direction:
- Глава 2
- Abstract:
- The monograph reveals the features of the implementation of project activities specifically on the example of a technical university. The analysis of scientific and pedagogical literature in this area is carried out. The content of the basic concept of «project activity» is revealed through the main components: the project (in education) and the method of projects. The stages of project activity are described in detail, which are expressed by the design, technological, presentation and reflective phases. The author's own experience in the implementation of project activities at 1–2 courses of a technical university is presented. The advantages and disadvantages of the organization of project activities are revealed.
- Keywords:
- project, students, project activity, presentation, oil and gas business
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Seminarskie zaniatiia v interaktivnoi forme: opyt prepodavaniia
Book ChapterIssues of pedagogy and psychology- Author:
- Natalya Y. Sivkina
- Work direction:
- Chapter 12
- Abstract:
- In recent years, teachers and psychologists have often written about the need to use interactive forms of learning. In this paper, the author shares his experience of conducting seminars on the discipline «Primitive Society». According to the author, the successful result of the modern learning process lies in the solution of multifunctional tasks, in the variety of forms of classes, in the dynamics of the lesson itself.
- Keywords:
- history, project activity, group work, interactive form of learning, role-playing game
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Organization of Project Work of Elementary Schoolchildren in Familiarization With Traditional Festive Treats in Popular Culture
Research ArticleDevelopment of education No 3 (9)- Author:
- Natalya A. Zhestkova
- Work direction:
- Practice
- Abstract:
- The author of the article pays special attention to the project method that has great potential for the formation of a certain system of intellectual skills and practical skills in schoolchildren, which contribute to the mastery of the activity component of the education content. It is outlined that the use of the project method in working with elementary schoolchildren implies four stages: organizational and preparatory, technological, generalizing, reflexive. It is also emphasized that the specificity of the implementation of each stage, due to the age characteristics of the schoolchildren, involves leadership in the joint search for the problem and the choice of ways to solve it; ensuring that every child is included in the planning and performance criteria for product development, consistent implementation and adequate evaluation; organization of reflexive work on understanding the process and results of individual and group productive and creative activities at organizational, preparatory, technological and generalizing stages; management of the project product design and evaluation processes. Methods. On the example of the creative project “Traditional festive treats in popular culture”, practical recommendations for organizing the project work of elementary schoolchildren as a mental prediction of what will then be created in the form of a project product, independent planning and time-fixed achievement of the goal are presented. Results. It was concluded that in elementary school age, project activities are a way of pedagogically organized development of the surrounding reality by the child, therefore its success is largely determined by the level of methodological preparation of the teacher.
- Keywords:
- project, project activity, stages of project product creation, conditions of successful project activity of elementary schoolchildren
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Giftedness as a Pedagogical Problem
Research ArticleDevelopment of education No 2 (8)- Authors:
- Vladimir A. Tomilov, Margarita M. Krivenko
- Work direction:
- Theoretical and Applied Education Research
- Abstract:
- The difference between the concepts of ability and giftedness in the context of a competency approach to education, when competence and expert knowledge are distinguished is clarified in the article. It is understood that the level of subject competencies characterizes an individual subject with regard to his or her abilities, which distinguishes one student from another through the content understanding and fast retention of learning material. The aim of the study is to show how the educational process is regulated by rational and emotional consciousness and how emotional consciousness, being associative, allows the student to use his or her life experience as a means of indirect influence on his or her behavior using the metaphors of A. N. Veraksa in the educational process. The author outlines that the competence of a student is his or her talent or giftedness, which is manifested in interaction with other students, that is, in a team: the student is an individual and collective subject of the educational process, and his or her activity regulates rational and emotional consciousness, so the task is to determine the forms of their integration in the educational process. It is noted that if the student's abilities are manifested in interaction with others, the successful/unsuccessful one is not an individual here, but a collective (group) subject. It is mentioned that in terms of B.M. Teplov, it is referred to “giftedness” in the form of a combination of individual abilities of participants in the educational process (situation), through which a chance for success in educational activities increases or reduces. It is concluded that in preschool and primary school age, an effective form of indirect influence is a fairy tale, and hereinafter – project activity, mediated in the student's mind by the metaphor of creativity, which puts the development of emotional consciousness under the control of the teacher.
- Keywords:
- emotional intelligence, giftedness, abilities, project activity, emotion, collective subject
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Problems and Perspectives of Distance Learning in Modern Schools
Research ArticleDevelopment of education No 2 (8)- Author:
- Yuliya N. Goroshko
- Work direction:
- Theoretical and Applied Education Research
- Abstract:
- The purpose of the article is to give recommendations on the organization of distance learning at school, identifying the main problems and prospects for its use in the educational process. Methods of research. During the study, the analysis of distance learning was carried out. The field of its application is defined, assessment of the advantages and disadvantages of this form of learning is presented, the basic means of interaction in the online environment in distance learning are revealed, the most effective teaching methods in distance learning are pointed out. Based on the results of the study, conclusions were made about the specifics of distance learning. The author emphasizes that the main advantages of distance learning as following: an individual approach, the ability to maintain constant feedback between the teacher and the pupil, the lack of strict control as an incentive to free creative activity of pupils. The main disadvantage of distance learning is the lack of direct communication between the teacher and peers. It is also concluded that it is necessary to use collective methods of distance learning in order to overcome the deficit of emotional communication. The most effective methods of distance learning are those that are focused on independent work and creative search. It is noted that further prospects of distance learning development associated with number of following conditions: holding stage of the preparatory work for the adaptation of educational material, acquisition of information technologies and increase of the level of computer skills and choosing the optimal teaching methods for distance learning process.
- Keywords:
- distance education, project activity, modern pedagogical technologies, information technologies in education, organization of distance learning, developmental teaching, creative methods of work with pupils
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Searching Means for Forming Readiness for Health-Saving Activities in Future Specialists in Medical and Preventative Care
Research ArticleDevelopment of education No 2 (8)- Author:
- Olga I. Ilina
- Work direction:
- Practice
- Abstract:
- The results of experimental work on the elective course “Health-saving activities of a doctor in health care organizations” for students studying in the specialty of medical and preventive care, in accordance with the competencies proposed by the Federal State Educational Standard is highlighted in the article. Methods. As the main methods aimed at forming the components of professional and psychological readiness for health-saving activities, test, creative assignment, project method were included to the elective course. A general assessment of the effectiveness of the above mentioned methods is based on an analysis of subjective and conditionally objective assessments on the formation of readiness for health-saving activities, which were obtained on the basis of specially developed questions and the method of pedagogical assessment, the criteria of which took into account the type of students' assignments. Results. The analysis of the results allowed us to draw the following conclusions: it is meaningful to take into account the stages of knowledge assimilation and experience in the discipline when selecting training methods; the effectiveness of the project method and its place in achieving mastery of course – the stage of consolidation and deepening of knowledge, mastering skills in professional activities – is demonstrated;it is necessary to include elements of active, interactive and simulation methods as means of stimulating the reflection of one’s own psychological readiness for professional activity among future specialists.
- Keywords:
- project, project method, competencies, project activity, readiness for health-saving activities, method of creative tasks
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Project Method as a Factor of Creativity Development in Primary School Age
ProceedingPsychological and Pedagogical Support of Talented Children: Problems, Directions, Approaches, Conditions- Author:
- Natalia A. Pronina
- Work direction:
- Организация научно-исследовательской, проектной деятельности с одаренными школьниками
- Abstract:
- The empirical experience of applying the project method in primary school age is presented in the article. The application of this learning technology contributes to the development of pupils ' creativity.
- Keywords:
- project, project method, project activity, primary school age
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Project Activity as a Special Feature of Gifted and Highly Motivated Pupils’ Development
ProceedingPsychological and Pedagogical Support of Talented Children: Problems, Directions, Approaches, Conditions- Author:
- Marina B. Osipova
- Work direction:
- Организация научно-исследовательской, проектной деятельности с одаренными школьниками
- Abstract:
- The features of the work on identification and support the development of gifted children involved in organizations of additional art education through the prism of the implementation of project and creative activities, that give pupils wide opportunities to reveal and show their abilities, interests, personality and creativity are pointed out in the article.
- Keywords:
- project activity, gifted children, creation of conditions, strong position on life, active creative position, highly motivated children
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The Concept of "Ethno-Cultural Design" in the System of Project Methodology of Interpretation of Socio-Political Reality
Research ArticleEthnic Culture No 1 (1)- Author:
- Mikhail V. Gorbachev
- Work direction:
- Methodological Questions
- Abstract:
- The Concept «design» is one of the most popular and demanded in modern social and humanitarian Sciences. It is used to explain the controlled processes in the economic, political, social and spiritual spheres of public life. As a result, in each of the designated areas, their own types of design and project activities are formed, which have a unique specificity that requires detailed analysis. One of these types of design is ethnocultural design. The aim of the article is to interpret the concept of «ethno-cultural projection» as an organic part of the project theory of explaining social changes. The realization of this goal is possible by solving the following tasks. First, the classification of the main types of design, which are presented in the system of social and humanitarian knowledge. Secondly, the definition of the features and functionality of «ethno-cultural design». The methods of the article are based on the combination of the provisions of the civilizational theory with the principles of the project approach to the interpretation of socio-political reality. As a result of the analysis, it was revealed that the concept of «ethno-cultural design» is an integral part of the project methodology of interpretation of modern socio-political reality. At the same time, being a part of modern project methodology, this concept acts as an independent ideological and instrumental construction. Thus, it is formed around its own industry features and characteristics. The article concludes that ethno-cultural design is able to claim the status of an independent direction within the project methodology. The achievement of such a position is possible through the formulation of its own conceptual and categorical apparatus, the conditions for the implementation of project work, the mechanisms of project activity.
- Keywords:
- design, project activity, types of design, ethno-cultural design, features of ethno-cultural design, functionality of ethno-cultural design