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List of publications on a keyword: «prevention»

  • Peculiarities of the formation and prevention of internet-addictive behavior in adolescents aged 13–17 in the context of total digitalization 2024–2025

    Proceeding
    Modern educational process: psychological and pedagogical support, educational strategies
    Authors:
    Sofiia S. Romanova, Ekaterina V. Ishkova
    Work direction:
    Преодоление трудных жизненных ситуаций: психолого-педагогический аспект
    Abstract:
    The article examines the dynamics of distribution and new mechanisms of formation of Internet-addictive behavior among Russian adolescents aged 13–17 in 2024–2025. Based on the generalization of 46 modern Russian and foreign studies and content analysis of 200 anonymous posts of adolescents in social networks (VKontakte, Telegram, TikTok) for October–November 2025, the leading triggers of addiction (short vertical videos, online games, constant messenger notifications), subclinical and clinical signs, as well as risk factors are identified. A set of psychological and pedagogical measures of primary and secondary prevention adapted for school psychologists, class teachers and parents is proposed.
    Keywords:
    adolescence, Internet addiction, short vertical videos, dopamine loop, FOMO (fear of missing out), online games, total digitalization, subclinical addiction, digital detox, prevention of addictive behavior
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  • PREVENTION OF ADDICTIONS IN MODERN PRESCHOOL AND PRIMARY SCHOOL STUDENTS

    Proceeding
    Psychologically Safe Educational Environment: Design Problems and Development Prospects
    Author:
    Sergei I. Nikitin
    Work direction:
    Developing of System of Positive Interpersonal Relationship, Propitious Psychological Atmosphere and Organizational Culture in Educational Environment
    Abstract:
    This article examines the socio-cultural conditions for developing a healthy lifestyle in children. It also examines the pedagogical conditions and the "Be Healthy" educational program for preschoolers. The article explores the prevention of bad habits in preschoolers through humane, collective education. The article identifies the psychological and pedagogical conditions for preschoolers' personal development. It also highlights the essence of independence as a personal quality in primary school children that promotes comprehensive development and self-realization.
    Keywords:
    healthy lifestyle, preschool educational organization, deviant behavior, self-realization, independence, addiction prevention, humane collective education, moral choice
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  • Parent chats in primary schools as a pedagogical risk zone: analysis of typical conflicts and ways to prevent it.

    Proceeding
    Primary education in the new reality: development directions, current issues, best practices
    Author:
    Antonina E. Voskanian
    Work direction:
    Модернизация содержания и технологий дошкольного и начального образования
    Abstract:
    The article examines parent chats in elementary schools as a specific pedagogical risk area where conflicts may arise between participants in the educational process. Typical situations leading to misunderstandings and disputes between parents and teachers are analyzed. The paper highlights the key causes contributing to conflicts, such as insufficient communication, children's problems (behavioral or educational), parents' dissatisfaction with the educational process, biases and prejudices of participants in interaction towards each other, and emotional factors. Special attention is paid to conflict prevention methods, including the creation of clear rules of communication in chat rooms, the development of effective communication skills, the organization of regular meetings to discuss emerging issues, etc.
    Keywords:
    primary school, conflict, parent chat, conflict prevention
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  • Individual Prevention of Juvenile Delinquency in Secondary Schools

    Research Article
    Development of education Volume 8 No 3
    Author:
    Irina V. Mirotvorskaya
    Work direction:
    Pedagogy and Modern Education
    Abstract:
    This article aims to conceptualize, describe, and validate a model for preventing deviant behavior among at-risk students in a general education school setting. The research is based on an analysis of the practical experience of a specific educational institution implementing this model. The study's materials include school regulations, individualized rehabilitation programs, observations of students, semi-structured interviews with educational stakeholders, and data from surveys and tests. The research methods employed are case studies, a review and synthesis of pedagogical practices, and analytical descriptions with modeling elements. The results highlight the model's strengths, such as a comprehensive approach to prevention, individualized corrective and pedagogical activities, active student involvement in the preventive process, optimization of the teaching staff's work, and a focus on fostering positive motivation. Potential limitations and challenges are also identified, including the need for a high level of professional competence among mentors, the risk of perfunctory completion of individual developmental maps, the difficulty in verifying the system's effectiveness, and the dependence of subproject success on the activity of classroom teachers. The conclusion underscores the effectiveness and promise of the presented model for reducing the risk of deviance and improving students' social adaptation. A system for monitoring and evaluating effectiveness, incorporating both quantitative and qualitative indicators, is proposed. The crucial role of the school librarian as a library mentor in preventive work is emphasized.
    Keywords:
    educational environment, school, psychological support, socialization, maladaptation, preventive measures, individual educational path, crime prevention, performance monitoring
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  • Detection and Prevention of Suicidal Tendencies in Adolescents Using Information Technologies

    Proceeding
    Education, innovation, research as a resource for community development
    Authors:
    Nikita D. Lobakov, Dar'ia D. Zhmurina
    Work direction:
    Развитие психолого-педагогического сопровождения в современном образовании
    Abstract:
    This article examines the experience of an educational institution transitioning to the use of the digital platform ARMBOС for the diagnosis and prevention of suicidal tendencies among adolescents. The advantages of automated processing of the "SPT" and "AViZS" tests are described, as well as the impact of implementing information technologies on the effectiveness of school psychologists’ responses. Existing diagnostic practices, methods, and technologies applied in psychological and pedagogical work are presented. The conclusions are based on the results of a study conducted among students of an anonymous educational institution and an analysis of the dynamics of consultations.
    Keywords:
    information technologies, prevention, digital platforms, resilience, adolescent suicide, ARMBOС, antivitality, school psychologist
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  • ПРИНЦИП ЧЕЛОВЕКОЦЕНТРИЧНОСТИ В РАБОТЕ ОРГАНОВ ВЛАСТИ КАК ИНСТРУМЕНТ ПРОФИЛАКТИКИ КОНФЛИКТОВ (НА ПРИМЕРЕ МУНИЦИПАЛЬНОГО ОБРАЗОВАНИЯ ГОРОД КРАСНОДАР)

    Proceeding
    Strategies of Sustainable Development: Social, Law and External-economic Aspects
    Authors:
    Anita A. Ashikarian, Iuliia G. Lesnykh
    Work direction:
    Вопросы социально-экономической эффективности предприятий
    Abstract:
    The article considers the human-centred approach as a modern management model aimed at preventing and resolving conflicts in the system of state and municipal administration. Particular attention is paid to the theoretical essence of human-centredness, its difference from client-centredness and its role in the formation of sustainable interaction between the government and the population. Using the example of the municipality of the city of Krasnodar, specific mechanisms and practises demonstrating the effectiveness of human-oriented solutions in resolving local conflicts have been analysed. Promising directions of development of human-centred management as the basis of trust and social stability in the municipal environment are highlighted.
    Keywords:
    regulation, Management, interaction, conflicts, prevention, trust, feedback, municipality, participation, human-centredness
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  • Setting motivational guidelines for firefighters in the context of professional training

    Book Chapter
    Current issues of pedagogy and psychology
    Author:
    Ekaterina L. Arzamasova
    Work direction:
    Глава 13
    Abstract:
    The chapter is devoted to the formation of stable motivational guidelines among fire service employees in the process of their professional training. The psychological aspects of motivation, risk factors for emotional exhaustion, and methods for improving the effectiveness of rescuers are considered. Special attention is paid to the importance of setting clear goals, developing professional competencies, and fostering a sense of teamwork and mutual assistance. Recommendations are given on creating conditions conducive to the development of personal qualities necessary for successfully overcoming stressful situations and high readiness for emergency response. The necessity of regular psychological support and support for firefighters is substantiated in order to prevent the negative effects of prolonged exposure to extreme labor factors. The mechanisms of maintaining a high level of personal responsibility and awareness of the importance of the mission of saving the life and health of the population are being investigated.
    Keywords:
    staff motivation, psychological stability, professional training of firefighters, goal setting, competence of specialists, formation of team spirit, prevention of professional burnout, personal development of EMERCOM employees, emotional self-regulation, increasing the level of responsibility
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  • A differentiated approach to the prevention of emotional burnout among preschool teachers of a combined type

    Proceeding
    Youth science in the modern world
    Author:
    Viktoriia V. Novikova
    Work direction:
    Актуальные проблемы специального и инклюзивного образования
    Abstract:
    The article deals with the problem of emotional burnout of teachers of preschool educational institutions (pre-school) of a combined type working with children with special educational needs. Modern research in the field of labor psychology, pedagogy and stress management is analyzed, and the need for a differentiated approach to the prevention of professional burnout is substantiated. A model of differentiated prevention is proposed, taking into account the individual and professional characteristics of educators.
    Keywords:
    differentiated approach, prevention, emotional burnout, preschool teachers
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  • Methods of teaching the discipline "Life safety" in the context of maintaining health and preventing negative tendencies among students

    Proceeding
    The development of modern education in the context of educational competence
    Author:
    Nikolai A. Molchanov
    Work direction:
    Современные подходы в обучении и воспитании
    Abstract:
    Abstract: The article discusses methods of teaching the discipline "Life Safety" with an emphasis on preserving students' health and preventing negative tendencies. The article analyzes modern interactive and practice-oriented approaches that contribute to the formation of an informed attitude towards safety, a healthy lifestyle and stress tolerance. Such techniques as the case method, role-playing games, discussions and debates, and project activities aimed at developing critical thinking, decision-making skills, and preventing antisocial behavior are considered. The importance of using digital technologies, self-regulation trainings and measures to promote a healthy lifestyle is emphasized.
    Keywords:
    project method, interactive methods, educational technologies, Keywords: life safety, students' health, prevention of negative tendencies
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  • Issledovanie povedencheskikh deviatsii u vospitannikov organizatsii dlia detei, nakhodiashchikhsia v trudnoi zhiznennoi situatsii

    Book Chapter
    Pedagogy and Psychology as Sciences for the Formation of the Potential of Modern Society
    Authors:
    Irina A. Biriukova, Ekaterina V. Miriutsa, Irina V. Polushkina, Olga A. Topilskaia, Tatiana V. Iureva, Evgenii A. Uvarov
    Work direction:
    Глава 14
    Abstract:
    Justification. The relevance of the topic is due to the fact that at present deviant behavior is a phenomenon that negatively affects the development of personality and socialization of children, and also creates difficulties for the pedagogical work of teachers and for the interaction of parents with their children. In order to care for the healthy and harmonious development of adolescents, it is necessary to achieve an understanding of the mechanisms of the formation of behavioral deviations and develop effective methods of prevention. Purpose of the study. Study of emotional states and behavioral characteristics of pupils of organizations for children in difficult life situations. Methods. To study the emotional states, behavioral disorders in adolescents, 150 pupils of grades 7, 8 and 9 of secondary comprehensive schools in Tambov were examined. The study was conducted from February to November 2024. The study included testing. Statistical data processing was carried out through a comparative analysis of the input and output testing data using the Wilcoxon T-test. To identify the relationship between negative emotional states and deviant behavior, a correlation analysis of the data obtained in a group of children and adolescents from families with a socially dangerous situation was carried out. Spearman's rank correlation coefficient was used for the analysis, statistically significant correlation coefficients were taken into account | r | ( 0.5 at the level of p ≤ 0.01. Results. Our studies have revealed that children and adolescents from families with a socially dangerous situation experience discomfort during social adaptation, difficulties in developing behavioral patterns that reflect the system of values and norms of society, and they also have difficulties in interpersonal communication. Such children are characterized by difficulty in building personal boundaries and maintaining independence from the opinions of significant others. A third of the pupils have an increased or high rate of depression. This confirms the need to develop a comprehensive program for the prevention and correction of behavioral deviations in pupils of organizations for children in difficult life situations in order to avert crisis situations, depressive states, emotional breakdowns.
    Keywords:
    difficult life situation, behavioral deviations, depressive states, emotional breakdowns, prevention and correction of crisis situations
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  • PREVENTION OF ADDICTIVE BEHAVIORS IN ADOLESCENTS: THEORETICAL AND PRACTICAL ASPECTS

    Proceeding
    Education, innovation, research as a resource for community development
    Author:
    Ilia S. Fedotov
    Work direction:
    Социальные процессы и образование
    Abstract:
    The article discusses the theoretical foundations and practical approaches to the prevention of addictive behaviors in adolescents. Special attention is paid to the analysis of factors contributing to the formation of addictive behavior, as well as the development of comprehensive prevention programs aimed at the harmonious development of a teenager's personality, strengthening his social skills and increasing the level of psychological stability.
    Keywords:
    educational programs, psychology, adolescents, prevention, emotional stability, social factors, addictive behavior
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  • The concept of corruption in Russian and international criminal law

    Proceeding
    Law, Economics and Management
    Author:
    Zaurbek K. Guriev
    Work direction:
    Уголовное право и криминология, уголовно-исполнительное право
    Abstract:
    The article examines the concept of corruption in Russian and international criminal law. It examines types of corruption, international conventions dedicated to combating corruption, and problems of improving Russian criminal legislation in this area.
    Keywords:
    international cooperation, bribery, criminal liability, Key words to the article on the topic "The concept of corruption in Russian and international crimin, abuse of office, giving a bribe, receiving a bribe, abuse of authority, commercial bribery, prevention of corruption, fight against corruption, state structure, legal consciousness of citizens, independence of the judiciary, adversarial nature of the parties, respect for human rights and freedoms, criminal legislation, criminal procedure legislation, differentiation of corruption crimes, special subject of crime
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  • Development strategies of procedural law in the sphere of public relations

    Proceeding
    Strategies of Sustainable Development: Social, Law and External-economic Aspects
    Author:
    Eduard E. Isaev
    Work direction:
    Актуальные вопросы юриспруденции
    Abstract:
    The article discusses the goals and objectives, the achievement of which is part of the strategy for sustainable development of the legal process in the modern Russian Federation. The main goal is the protection of the rights and interests of subjects of law, violated by an administrative offense or crime, as well as the observance and protection of the rights of participants in procedural legal relations in the sphere of public law. Speaking about tasks, it is worth remembering that they must be uniform and be resolved through the exercise of procedural powers inherent in the courts.
    Keywords:
    law enforcement, procedural law, legal process, development strategy, administrative process, administrative proceedings, crime prevention
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  • The System of Work of a Class Teacher in a Secondary Professional Educational Institution for the Pedagogical Prevention of Smoking (Vaping) Electronic Cigarettes

    Book Chapter
    Theoretical and practical aspects of pedagogy and psychology
    Author:
    Olga S. Tsaregorodtseva
    Work direction:
    Глава 10
    Abstract:
    Pedagogical prevention of smoking (vaping) electronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes) among students, like any prevention, should be ongoing and diverse. We have developed a set of activities for class hours and parent meetings (survey, presentation, booklet for parents, a selection of articles, videos and trainings) that takes into account the reasons for the popularity of vaping, informs students and their parents about the real impact of electronic cigarettes on physical and mental health, helps to increase the motivation to quit smoking e-cigarettes, offers alternatives to vaping based on the principles of healthy lifestyle.
    Keywords:
    educational organization, students, pedagogical prevention, addiction, electronic cigarettes, vaping, a set of activities for classroom hours, physical and mental health, motivation to quit smoking, curators of groups, secondary vocational educational institutions
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  • The Impact of the Western Sanctions Policy on the Socio-Economic Indicators of Automotive Clusters in Russian Regions (on the Example of the Kaluga Region)

    Book Chapter
    Development of the Russian socio-economic system: challenges and prospects
    Author:
    Vladimir N. Kruglov
    Work direction:
    Глава 3
    Abstract:
    The empirical component of economic processes does not tolerate statics, which can only, perhaps, serve as a separate theoretical justification of some aspects in certain spheres of life. For reliable results, due to the fact that practice is the ultimate criterion of veracity of any new tool (model), it is necessary to proceed from the phenomena of dynamic order. It is the situational analysis with a minimum share of inaccuracy that allows to see the true advantages and disadvantages of the studied object, its risks and opportunities depending on the also changing realities of the environment. As the results of leading research institutes show, today the speed of updating information series (including the field of economics) is growing literally in geometric progression. If in the last century it took decades for the basic knowledge to become obsolete, now it becomes obsolete within a year. Without a doubt, this is due to the factors of informatisation, growth of human resources and artificial intelligence, computerisation and many other factors inherent in modern society. As the model of socio-public relations changes, and so does the very model of the relations of the economic order. And this phenomenon is especially grotesque in foreign economic activity. It is in its context that the author considers different periods of the automotive clusters' activity in the Kaluga region. A retrospective analysis is made. Appropriate assessments of each stage of development are given. The peculiarities of this sphere of life lie in the presence of many foreign investors, who played a favourable part in the establishment of a self-sufficient budget of the region. But any foreign investor, being oriented first of all on its own profit, at the same time is very much dependent on political aspects of the country of its original origin. And what was good for everyone yesterday, today turns into an "economic collapse" due to the replacement of economic priorities with political ambitions. The author proves that the political and economic model created by Western countries is a pseudo-model and has no long-term mutually beneficial prospects in foreign economic cooperation.
    Keywords:
    region, foreign economic activity, resources, budget, automotive cluster, territorial development, economic realities, political relations, preventions, investment appeal
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  • Sovershenstvovanie deiatel'nosti organov gosudarstvennoi vlasti po protivodeistviiu terrorizmu sredi naseleniia v Primorskom krae

    Book Chapter
    Economics and Law: problems, strategy, monitoring
    Author:
    Aleksandr S. Shpak
    Work direction:
    Глава 15
    Abstract:
    The purpose of the study was to identify the problematic area of activity of state authorities to counter terrorism among the population in the Primorsky Territory. As a result of the study, it was found that the ongoing preventive measures to counter terrorism among the population of the region are not able to reduce the number of registered crimes of a terrorist nature. Based on the results obtained, it is recommended that the state program of Primorsky Krai «Safe Land» include measures related to monitoring the situation, identifying and eliminating factors that contribute to the emergence and spread of the ideology of terrorism.
    Keywords:
    regional security, prevention of terrorism, counteraction to terrorism, regional level, state programs of subjects of the Russian Federation, counteraction to terrorism among the population
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  • Possibilities of the environment of the modern school in the prevention of risk behavior in adolescents

    Review Article
    Development of education Volume 6 No 3
    Author:
    Elena V. Moskvina
    Work direction:
    Pedagogy and Modern Education
    Abstract:
    The purpose of the article was to consider the possibilities of a modern school in the prevention of risky behavior of adolescents. The focus of the research seems relevant due to the fact that the scientific solution meets the urgent needs of the practice of organizing these activities and fills a certain gap in modern research in overcoming risky behaviors of the younger generation. Methods of comparative analysis of psychological and pedagogical scientific sources were used in the preparation of the material, theoretical analysis of monographic and dissertation materials, documentation on the problems of research using generalization, comparison, systematization and modeling was carried out. The article considers a possible field of prevention of risky behavior at school, which lies at the intersection of three components of the environment of an educational organization. These include motivational-value (formation of factors that stimulate subjects of prevention to obtain a predictable positive result), social-subjective (formation of factors that contribute to the formation and development of subjectivity of adolescents in academic, extracurricular, extracurricular work, additional education, self-government, amateur activity), actualization – creative (formation of factors of creative realization of a teenager, aimed at on the formation of the ability to constructive risk) components. As a result, the author came to the conclusion that it is possible to achieve the predicted result of prevention of risky behavior of adolescents using the capabilities of a modern school resulting from the creation and replenishment of its components.
    Keywords:
    prevention, teenagers, risk behavior, modern school environment
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  • Pedagogical bases of prevention of deviant behavior of adolescents from substitute families

    Book Chapter
    Theoretical and practical aspects of pedagogy and psychology
    Author:
    Mariia V. Zaluzhnaia
    Work direction:
    Глава 9
    Abstract:
    The study of the problem of deviant behavior of adolescents from substitute families is necessary for the timely identification and correction of “unhealthy” behavior of foster children, necessary for successful self-realization, socialization and interaction with substitute parents, teachers, peers. Among teenagers from substitute families, cases of aggression, cruelty, antisocial, criminal behavior, forms of alcohol and drug addiction are increasingly being identified. The chapter presents a theoretical and methodological analysis of the author's approaches to the study and analysis of deviant behavior of adolescents. One of the most effective ways of modern pedagogical science is the active involvement of deviant adolescents in the system of additional education.
    Keywords:
    teenager, deviant behavior, prevention, substitute family
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  • Internet addiction as a form of gambling

    Book Chapter
    Theoretical and practical aspects of pedagogy and psychology
    Author:
    Tat'iana A. Kazakova
    Work direction:
    Глава 16
    Abstract:
    The monographic study is devoted to the problem of Internet addiction as one of the types of gambling manifestations. The concept and essence of dependent behavior are investigated. The factors contributing to the development of Internet addiction are analyzed. The features and specifics of preventive effects on people suffering from Internet addiction are considered.
    Keywords:
    Internet, prevention, addiction, addictive behavior, player, gambling, addict, gambling addiction
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  • School project work as a means of preventing bullying and cyberbullying

    Proceeding
    Socio-Pedagogical Issues of Education and Upbringing
    Authors:
    Viktoriia V. Andrianova, Roza A. Andrianova
    Work direction:
    Развитие психолого-педагогического сопровождения в современном образовании
    Abstract:
    School projects are considered as a mechanism for inclusion of all educational relations subjects in preventive activities: students, their parents, teachers and experts from the scientific community. The study’s results of the problem of bullying and cyberbullying, which was conducted by Moscow schoolchildren, are presented. The characteristics of the causes and conditions contributing to the manifestation of bullying and cyberbullying are given. Optimal conditions of preventive activity are substantiated.
    Keywords:
    prevention, bullying, cyberbullying, subjects of educational relations, conditions of preventive activity
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  • Formation of Team Characteristics of the Personality of Childing Sports Women

    Book Chapter
    Modern Challenges of Education and Psychology of Personality Formation
    Authors:
    Tatiana V. Bashkireva, Anastasiia V. Bashkireva
    Work direction:
    Глава 6
    Abstract:
    In team sports, a significant role belongs to the team characteristics of the personality of athletes. In recent years, cheerleading has grown as one of the most popular extreme sports. The purpose of the study was to study the psychological characteristics of the personality of cheerleading athletes, aimed at team building and reducing injuries. To achieve this goal, V.K. Gerbachevsky’s “Level of claims”, C.D. Spielberger and Y.L. Khanin’s “Personal and situational anxiety”. V.V. Boyko’s “Communicative tolerance” methods were chosen. Based on the results of the analysis, a psychological model of a correctional program developed and implemented, aimed at team building and reducing the anxiety of athletes. Athletes of 15–16 years of cheerleading of the first (n = 15), including the introduction of the model of the program and the second composition (n = 15), who were engaged in the usual program, examined. It conducted the studies in natural conditions during cheerleading training. The program included psychological training and teamwork on complex acrobatic elements for 60 days. The received data processed using the methods of mathematical statistics with the calculation of M±m ±(. The significance of differences was determined by Student’s t-test for parametric data. It performed the correlation analysis using the Pearson correlation coefficient (r) and the coefficient of determination (R2). The study results showed that, in order to form a team and reduce injuries in it, team sports should consider age patterns and developmental features. When developing models of correctional programs, one should focus in the training process not only on developing the skills of joint movements of athletes, but pay special attention to the formation of such team characteristics as trust, responsibility, mutual understanding, mutual respect, tolerance. Particular attention should pay to the relationship between the team and the coach, who responsibility for team ethics and a comfortable environment in the team of athletes.
    Keywords:
    personality, training, team building, self-esteem, anxiety, team sports, cheerleading, level of aspiration, communicative tolerance, injury prevention
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  • Interdepartmental interaction as an effective way of prevention of columbine among young people in Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug-Yugra

    Proceeding
    Socio-Economic Processes of Modern Society (for the 80th anniversary of Lev Panteleimonovich Kurakov)
    Authors:
    Olga I. Trukhina, Zukhra A. Tselishcheva
    Work direction:
    Социальные процессы в контексте глобализации
    Abstract:
    The article is devoted to the study of the effectiveness of the struggle of the regional authorities of the Khanty-Mansiysk Autonomous Okrug - Yugra with the destructive movement of Columbine, which is rapidly gaining momentum in Russia. The relevance of the study is due to the fact that even despite a number of measures taken at the federal, regional and local levels immediately after a whole wave of massacres in Russian schools in the period 2014-2018, even in 2022 there are repeated precedents of seizures and murders of schoolchildren, as well as teachers within the Columbine subculture. At the same time, the content of the work focuses on the experience of interaction between the public regional departments of the Khanty-Mansiysk Autonomous Okrug - Yugra among themselves, as well as with local authorities and organizations to prevent cases of columbine among the youth.
    Keywords:
    prevention, columbine, youth environment, schoolshooting, interagency cooperation, mass murder
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  • The Russian Russian language as the basis of Russian civilization and Statehood, historical and cultural heritage of the Russian Federation

    Book Chapter
    Pedagogy and Psychology as Sciences for the Formation of the Potential of Modern Society
    Author:
    Sergei L. Danilchenko
    Work direction:
    Глава 3
    Abstract:
    Addressing the life of the Russian language as the basis of existence of our people, conscious and purposeful study of the Russian language and teaching it as a native, a second native language, also its dissemination in the world is indispensable and paramount condition for the preservation of the Russian civilization. In all recent conceptual documents, legislative acts, federal and regional programs, the issues of promoting the preservation and development of the Russian language and culture are given a central place. The problem of preserving and developing Russian language and culture and ethno-cultural identity, stated in the chapter, is the issue of preserving one's belonging to a system of cultural values, a set of knowledge, social group experience and traditions developed by ancestors over many centuries.
    Keywords:
    an effective tool for strengthening the unity and integrity of the country, prevention of extremism on national and religious grounds, socio-cultural adaptation and integration of migrants, public-state partnership in the field of interethnic and interreligious relations, strengthening of all-Russian civic identity and unity, support and preservation of the Russian language, activities to support the Russian language
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  • To the question of professional destruction of teachers of educational institutions

    Proceeding
    Pedagogy, Psychology, Society
    Authors:
    Iuliia V. Romanova, Anastasiia A. Korobkova
    Work direction:
    Общая психология, психология личности, история психологии
    Abstract:
    В данной статье рассмотрен материал по теме профессиональной деструкции педагогов образовательных учреждений. Вопрос о воздействии специальности на личность многократно появлялся у исследователей, но актуален он и сейчас и остается до конца не выясненным. В результате анализа психолого-педагогической литературы по указанному вопросу обобщили, что при уменьшении адаптационных способностей и силы сопротивления негативному воздействию окружающей среды скапливается утомление, снижается уровень работоспособности и производительности труда, что означает снижение качества и результативности деятельности учителя. Профессиональной деформации подвержены специалисты всех без исключения профессий, но наиболее уязвимыми являются работники образования, чья профессиональная деятельность относится к социальной сфере, характеризующейся интенсивностью межличностных взаимодействий и чрезмерной эмоциональной напряженностью.
    Keywords:
    teacher, professional activity, prevention, correction, professional burnout, lecturer, professional destruction
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  • DIAGNOSIS AND PREVENTION OF MALADAPTATION OF FIRST-YEAR STUDENTS

    Book Chapter
    Theoretical and practical aspects of pedagogy and psychology
    Author:
    Galina V. Sorokoumova
    Work direction:
    Глава 14
    Abstract:
    In the chapter describes the experience of prevention of maladaptation of first-year students, including the diagnosis of personality traits, identification of students at risk and psycho-corrective measures. The introduction substantiates the relevance of the problem of effective adaptation and prevention of maladaptation of first-year students, the importance of creating targeted systematic work with first-year students to prevent maladaptation. Materials and methods of research. In order to identify the risk group of students for various types of maladaptation and develop recommendations to reduce the level of maladaptation in first-year students, we conducted diagnostics of the personal characteristics of first-year students using the method of multifactorial personality research SMIL L.N. Sobchik Results and discussion of the results of the study. Based on the results of psychodiagnostics, we have developed recommendations for the risk group for hyposthenic /depressive type of maladjustment and for the risk group for the type of maladjustment «autism», including individual consultations, the inclusion of students in groups of psychological trainings on relevant topics, consultations for teachers and curators of groups on individual approach in interaction with students at risk, participation students in the work of a psychological circle in order to improve the psychological culture of students, etc. Conclusions. The work done made it possible to reduce the percentage of maladaptation of students and increase the efficiency of adaptation of first-year students to the process of studying at the university, which manifested itself in a significant decrease in the percentage of students expelled by the result of the 1st year of study.
    Keywords:
    adaptation to university education, prevention of maladaptation, diagnosis of personality traits, psychological trainings, individual consultations
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