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List of publications on a keyword: «speech development»

  • The Influence of Parents' Speech Disorders on the Speech Formation of Preschool Children

    Proceeding
    Psychological and Pedagogical Support of General, Special and Inclusive Education of Children and Adults
    Authors:
    Arina E. Duk, Natalia V. Zimovets
    Work direction:
    Conditions of the pre-school educational environment that create and ensure the safety of pupils
    Abstract:
    Speech is one of the most important aspects of a child's development, and its formation begins in childhood. Parents play a key role in this process, as they are the main role models and first teachers for their children. However, if parents themselves have difficulty with speech or have impairments in its use, this can have a negative impact on the development of language in preschool children.
    Keywords:
    parents, speech development, strategies and methods
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  • Primenenie tekhnologii kriticheskogo myshleniia pri formirovanii chitatel'skoi gramotnosti u shkol'nikov na urokakh literatury

    Book Chapter
    Modern educational technologies: psychology and pedagogy
    Author:
    Elena G. Belova
    Work direction:
    Глава 15
    Abstract:
    The chapter examines the importance of critical thinking in the modern world and its development among schoolchildren, especially in the context of reading literacy in literature lessons. The author presents the technology of critical thinking as an effective method for analyzing, evaluating and synthesizing information, and provides examples of its use in teaching literature. In today's world, where information surrounds us from all sides, the ability to think critically is becoming a key skill for a successful life and professional activity. It is especially important to develop this skill among schoolchildren, since their ability to learn and adapt in an ever-changing world depends on it. The chapter discusses the application of the Cinquain method in the educational process, its usefulness for the development of creative thinking, critical analysis and communication skills. The advantages of using this method in literature lessons are considered and examples of its implementation in the educational process are offered. The author also presents the practical experience of a teacher in literature lessons at the middle level: a lesson summary, examples of cinquaines compiled by students in the classroom.
    Keywords:
    language competence, modern technologies, speech development, critical thinking technology, reader literacy, cinquain, effective innovative method, a versatile tool for reflection
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  • Mistakes in the oral speech of foreign-speaking children and methods of overcoming them when teaching Russian as a non-native language

    Book Chapter
    Modern Challenges of Education and Psychology of Personality Formation
    Author:
    Anastasiia V. Koreneva
    Work direction:
    Глава 11
    Abstract:
    The chapter describes the peculiarities of the oral speech of non-native speaking children. The difficulties that schoolchildren experience in the process of mastering the Russian language as non-native are described. Based on the results of experimental work, typical speech and grammatical errors of schoolchildren were identified and techniques for the development of coherent speech of bilingual children were determined, taking into account the nature of the identified violations. A detailed plan of classes and a set of exercises aimed at the development of all aspects of speech are proposed.
    Keywords:
    speech development, Russian language as non-native, non-native speaking children, oral speech
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  • Features of the development of coherent speech of older preschoolers with general underdevelopment of speech in the aspect of polysensory perception

    Proceeding
    The Topical Issues of the Humanities and Social Sciences: from Theory to Practice
    Authors:
    Arsenii V. Antonov, Evgeniia I. Buzina
    Work direction:
    Коррекционная педагогика
    Abstract:
    The article is devoted to the problem of the peculiarities of the mechanisms of coherent utterances in general underdevelopment of speech from the point of view of compensating possibilities of polysensory perception, which are one of the most important, but poorly developed areas of speech therapy and special psychology.
    Keywords:
    coherent speech, senior preschoolers, speech development, polysensory perception
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  • Peculiarities of the Spot the Nonsense method performance in 5-year-old children with level III general delay in speech development. (report 1)

    Research Article
    Development of education Volume 6 No 1
    Author:
    Oksana M. Kovalenko
    Work direction:
    Psychology in Education
    Abstract:
    The introduction describes the features of thinking, perception and analyzing observation of children with ONR, which make it difficult to correctly analyze and evaluate visual information. The research methodology is the task «Nelepies» in the version presented by R.S. Nemov. The results of the study provide generalized quantitative results for individual absurdities. Qualitative analysis captures the correct answers and reveals the mechanisms of children's erroneous answers. Qualitative characteristics of the analysis carried out by normally developing children and children with OHP (III level) aged 5 years when considering this image are presented: options for explaining inconsistencies (whether everything is drawn correctly) and options for clarifying answers (how it should actually be). For each option for explaining and clarifying discrepancies, generalized quantitative data and a quantitative difference between the results of normally developing children and children with OHP (III level) are given. All variants of explanations and clarifications are illustrated by the children's answers and presented in accordance with the quantitative difference between the indicators of children with normal speech development and GR (III level). At the same time, variants with a quantitative predominance in the norm, variants with a quantitative predominance in OHP (level III) and variants that are noted only in OHP (level III) are indicated. In conclusion, a sequence of established options for explanations and clarifications is presented in terms of the degree of quantitative difference between the indicators of normally developing children and children with OHP (level III) from a larger difference to a smaller one.
    Keywords:
    Perception, general delay in speech development, 5-year-old children, visual thinking, analyzing observation, the method of “nonsense”
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  • On the Issue of the Preparation of Educational and Methodological Kits for the Development of Speech and Teaching the Native Language, Literary Education for Chuvash Kindergartens

    Research Article
    Development of education Volume 5 No 2
    Author:
    Tamara V. Artemyeva
    Work direction:
    Дискуссия
    Abstract:
    The purpose of the article is to substantiate approaches to the development of educational and methodological kits for preschool educational institutions of the Chuvash Republic on the development of native speech and teaching native language, literary education in the Chuvash language. Research material. Literature analysis, study of the history of the formation and development of methods of speech development and literary education of pre-school students: the views of the founders of the methodology of speech development (E.I. Tikheeva, E.A. Fleerin, O.I. Soloviev, etc.) and literary education of pre-school students (M.M. Konina, L.M. Gurovich, Z.A. Gritsenko, etc.). The need for a systematic approach to work on speech development (E.I. Tikheeva), justification of the approach to the lesson as the main leading form of education (M.M. Alekseeva, V.I. Yashina), modern requirements of the Federal State Educational Standard in working with preschoolers and the views of classical teachers (E.A. Fleerin, A.P. Usova, O.A. Skorolupova), the importance of a comprehensive approach to solving speech development problems (F.A. Sokhin, O.S. Ushakov), the peculiar tasks of familiarization with fiction, different approaches to the purpose of a children's book, studies of the peculiarities of artistic perception among preschoolers, changing views on the role of a children's book and its aesthetic nature (L.M. Gurovich), the origin of the methodology of literary education of preschoolers (Z.A. Gritsenko), the unresolved issue of the organization of work on the formation of a large "talented" reader, the validity of organizing direct educational activities in kindergarten to familiarize with literature (M.M. Konina, M. Gurovich, O.S. Ushakova, N.V. Gavrish). Research results and conclusions. The conceptual approaches to the development of educational and methodological kits for the development of speech and teaching native (Chuvash) are substantiated language, literary education of pre-school children in Chuvash kindergartens. The ideas and provisions implemented in teaching aids have been successfully tested in a number of Chuvash kindergartens and have been accepted by teachers.
    Keywords:
    standard, Chuvash language, speech development, native language teaching, educational and methodical manual, literary education of preschoolers, brief history
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  • Psychological readiness of children with speech disorders to study at school

    Proceeding
    Pedagogy, psychology, society: from theory to practice
    Authors:
    Tatiana S. Vershinina, Galina S. Galitsina
    Work direction:
    Развитие психолого-педагогического сопровождения в современном образовании
    Abstract:
    The article discusses the issues of psychological readiness of preschool children with speech disorders to study at school. The results of a study carried out in the preparatory group of a preschool educational organization among children with speech disorders are presented. The article describes the regularities of the conditionality of psychological readiness for school by the type of speech disorder. Recommendations for working with children at home are offered, which are most accessible to parents; the problem of timely diagnostics of readiness for school and the need to develop comprehensive approaches to psychological and pedagogical work with children in preschool educational organizations is also raised.
    Keywords:
    psychological readiness for school, speech disorder, diagnostic methods, level of psychosocial maturity, ability for voluntary behavior, psycho-speech development
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