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List of publications on a keyword: «government»

  • Modern features of project management in the municipal system (on the example of the municipal formation «Kuibyshevsky district» of the Kaluga region)

    Book Chapter
    Principles of building a new ecosystem: social, economic and legal aspects
    Author:
    Vladimir N. Kruglov
    Work direction:
    Глава 7
    Abstract:
    The relevance of the topic is related to the fact that the amount of information accumulated by mankind in various fields of science is growing at a tremendous rate every year. There is a need to reduce the time for processing information content in the activities of organizations and companies when working with their development projects. The purpose of the chapter is to analyze the use of information technology in project management and develop a set of measures to improve activities in the administration of the Kuibyshev District Municipality of the Kaluga Region. The subject of the study is the impact of the introduction of new information technologies on project management in the administration of the Kuibyshev District Municipality of the Kaluga Region. During the work on the material, systematic, complex, situational, process approaches, as well as elements of multifactorial analysis were applied.
    Keywords:
    information technology, economic efficiency, organizational structure, statistical data, project management, local government, municipality, social issues, institutional interaction, age limit
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  • Local leadership and local self-government in the context of austerity: the European experience

    Book Chapter
    Vectors of socio-economic development in Russia. Modern challenges and opportunities
    Author:
    Aleksandr I. Kugai
    Work direction:
    Глава 4
    Abstract:
    The chapter examines the problems that are solved by local authorities and local political leaders in the European context. Three specific approaches have been identified that can be used by central and regional authorities in relation to local self-government, as well as by political leaders in managing their territories: corporate (joint), coercive and conceptual. Cooperative in nature and based on the pooling of local and national resources and political potential, both by local leaders and through interaction between levels of government. The coercive approach is based either on direct political control – through the power of the central government (and local leaders), or on the use of pressure, political persuasion or incentives, where direct political control is exercised. The conceptual model recognizes the need to address the gap between what is politically feasible – what local government and local leaders can do and achieve – and reality. Understanding this conceptual gap is essential given the pace of change in local government and the varying capabilities of local leaders to respond to emerging challenges such as austerity.
    Keywords:
    democracy, local government, local political leadership, austerity politics
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  • Development of a cluster of small and medium-sized enterprises in the competitive environment of the region (on the example of the Sverdlovsk region)

    Book Chapter
    Principles of building a new ecosystem: Economic, legal and social aspects
    Authors:
    Aleksandr V. Kurdiumov, Natalia S. Gromova
    Work direction:
    Глава 3
    Abstract:
    In the present study, the authors devoted their attention to the development of theoretical and methodological foundations for the formation of a cluster of small and medium-sized businesses in a competitive environment at the regional level. The object of the study is small and medium-sized businesses in the competitive environment of the region (on the example of the Sverdlovsk region). The subject is the circle of public relations related to the formation of a strategy for the development of small and medium-sized businesses in the competitive environment of the region. The authors solved the problems of revealing the essence of small and medium-sized businesses, as well as its role in the national economy. Approaches to assessing the effectiveness of support for small and medium-sized businesses are considered. An analysis of the current state of small and medium-sized businesses in Russia in general and in the Sverdlovsk region in particular was carried out. Measures aimed at the development of small and medium-sized businesses at the regional level were proposed, as well as an assessment was given to them.
    Keywords:
    threats, cluster, small enterprise, medium-sized enterprise, Sverdlovsk region, government support, calls
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  • Ecosystem approach to the development of the supply economy: an industry aspect

    Book Chapter
    Principles of building a new ecosystem: Economic, legal and social aspects
    Author:
    Nadezhda V. Medvedeva
    Work direction:
    Глава 9
    Abstract:
    The chapter examines the issues of supply-side economics development based on an ecosystem approach and in the context of sectoral development. The reasons for the initiation of the national supply economy model as the best model of economic development in the new economic reality are revealed. The issues of supply theory are touched upon, the essence and experience of applying the supply-side economics model are considered. The differences between the classical model of the supply economy and the emerging model of the national supply economy are determined. The conditions of the contour of the new supply-side economy model corresponding to technological and economic transformations in the country are systematized. Attention is focused on the sectoral construct of the supply-side economics model in industry. Proven and proven mechanisms of digital platforms and ecosystems are proposed. The characteristics of the industry platform ecosystem with the selection of digital services corresponding to the tasks of production development as the basis of the supply economy are given.
    Keywords:
    digital services, supply-side economics, production growth, industry platform ecosystem, government industry information system, digital trust
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  • Features of financial and economic activity of natural monopolies in modern conditions

    Proceeding
    Law, Economics and Management
    Authors:
    Soslanbek S. Mollaev, Bella Z. Karmova
    Work direction:
    Общие вопросы экономических наук
    Abstract:
    The article examines the essence and features of natural monopolies, conducts a dynamic analysis of their financial and economic activities, and identifies factors affecting the profits of natural monopolies.
    Keywords:
    government regulation, natural monopoly, financial and economic activity, macroeconomic instability
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  • The main trends and prospects for the development of the preschool education system in Russia

    Book Chapter
    Theoretical and practical aspects of pedagogy and psychology
    Authors:
    Maksim V. Lavrentev, Aleksandr N. Sulimin
    Work direction:
    Глава 9
    Abstract:
    This study examines trends in the regulatory and organizational support of the preschool education system, taking into account historical experience. The analysis of normative legal acts and statistical documents shows the key problems in the organization of preschool education in Russia and the possibilities of their solutions in this area.
    Keywords:
    preschool education, public-private partnership, local government, state educational standard, local regulations
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  • Evolution of Media in China: From Traditional News Outlets to New Media

    Proceeding
    Strategies of Sustainable Development: Social, Law and External-economic Aspects
    Author:
    Wenxiao Xu
    Work direction:
    Современные тенденции развития мирового сообщества
    Abstract:
    This article explores the transformation of China's media landscape, highlighting the shift from traditional news outlets to the emergence of new media platforms. Historically, news dissemination in China was dominated by state-controlled media organizations, limiting public participation and freedom of expression. However, with the advent of the internet, social media, and online news portals, the Chinese population now has unprecedented access to information and the ability to engage in public discourse. The rapid growth of social media platforms and the rise of online news portals have challenged the traditional notion of news reporting and provided more diverse perspectives. Nonetheless, the government's censorship efforts and control of content raise concerns about freedom of expression. This article concludes by discussing the challenges and opportunities presented by the evolution of media in China.
    Keywords:
    China, social media, media landscape, traditional news outlets, new media platforms, state-controlled media, online news portals, citizen journalism, censorship, freedom of expression, government control
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  • Improving the administrative and legal regulation of certification in the state civil service

    Proceeding
    Strategies of Sustainable Development: Social, Law and External-economic Aspects
    Author:
    Mariia M. Il'icheva
    Work direction:
    Актуальные вопросы юриспруденции
    Abstract:
    Determining the level of personnel competencies is an important process for increasing the efficiency of their activities. Today, the urgent issue is to develop such a system of assessment and certification of personnel that will be objective and will not be influenced by the “human factor”. In the article, the author makes an attempt to formulate proposals for improving the procedure for certification of state civil servants, and its legal regulation.
    Keywords:
    legal norms, certification of state civil competitions, government authority, independent experts, questioning
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  • Experience of reform of local self-government of the Russian province 1993-1996. (based on materials from the Samara region)

    Proceeding
    Regions of Russia in a changing world: stable priorities and new opportunities
    Author:
    Viktor V. Evpalov
    Work direction:
    Трансформация государственного и муниципального управления в современных условиях
    Abstract:
    The article examines a little-studied phenomenon in Russian history as the experience of local government reforms in the Samara region in 1993-1996. The study showed that the administration of the period under study solved problems related to the stabilization of the economy and society. The author concluded that the administration of the Samara region failed to completely resolve the food issue, however, the necessary steps were taken in the field of health and education. The conclusions of the articles are innovative in the inclusion of new regions of the country, because They can be used as a theoretical basis for local political regions.
    Keywords:
    Samara region, local self-government, province, local self-government reform, administrations
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  • Ekonomicheskoe razvitie kak faktor obespecheniia sotsial'noi spravedlivosti: prognoz i mery gosudarstvennogo vozdeistviia

    Book Chapter
    Law and economic development: current issues
    Author:
    Veronika B. Batievskaia
    Work direction:
    Глава 1
    Abstract:
    The chapter provides a comparative description of the concepts of economic growth and economic justice, and proposes indicators that characterize them. A forecast of the dynamics of economic development indicators was constructed using the extrapolation method until 2027, which gave a steady downward trend in growth. To prevent negative trends in economic development, measures of government influence on the economy are proposed, which should be carried out in three stages: determining the goals of economic development; analysis of the strengths and weaknesses of socio-economic relations within the country, as well as threats and opportunities from foreign counterparties; implementation of existing advantages into active moves and the formation of new ones. It is concluded that the successful socio-economic development of Russia should lead it to the establishment of social justice. An analysis of various approaches to the definition of the concept of «social justice» is made.
    Keywords:
    forecast, government regulation, economic growth and development, social justice, extrapolation method
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  • Denezhnaia pravovaia politika: voprosy pravovogo razvitiia rossiiskoi gosudarstvennosti

    Book Chapter
    Strategies of Sustainable Development: External-economic, Law and Social Aspects
    Author:
    Aleksei V. Vasilev
    Work direction:
    Глава 3
    Abstract:
    In this paper the author has analyzed certain provisions of the main legal acts regulating monetary legal policy and its subjects. The following norms were subjected to legal analysis: the Constitution of the Russian Federation, the Federal Constitutional Law «On the Government of the Russian Federation», the Federal Law «On the Central Bank of the Russian Federation (Bank of Russia)", etc. The legal status of the Bank of Russia as the main subject of Russia's monetary policy was also considered. According to the results of the study, it turned out that the legal regulation of the monetary policy of the Russian Federation contains gaps and collisions that require a thorough revision of legislation in order to eliminate them.
    Keywords:
    economy, politics, conflict, law, government, gap, money, cash, issue, Bank of Russia, Central Bank of the Russian Federation
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  • Rol' turizma v ustoichivom razvitii regiona

    Book Chapter
    Strategies of Sustainable Development: External-economic, Law and Social Aspects
    Authors:
    Naida A. Kazibekova, Rafik S. Butaev, Islam M. Kazibekov
    Work direction:
    Глава 12
    Abstract:
    The authors in their work consider the problem of the influence of the tourism industry on the sustainable development of the economy in the region, using the example of the Republic of Dagestan. The authors believe that the regional tourism industry faces the global task of creating a modern, cost-effective and competitive complex that meets the needs of domestic and foreign tourists in tourist services.
    Keywords:
    economic growth, sustainable development, tourism, government regulation, social and tourist infrastructure, industry efficiency, tourist services
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  • N.N. Iordansky: about Social Education in the Soviet School (First Post-October Decade)

    Research Article
    Development of education Volume 4 No 4
    Author:
    Alexander N. Pozdnyakov
    Work direction:
    Pedagogy and Modern Education
    Abstract:
    The purpose of the article is to consider the views and assessments on the issues of social education of one of the prominent representatives of the Russian scientific and pedagogical community N.N. Iordansky, to trace their connection with the present. Research material. Scientific and pedagogical works of N.N. Iordansky became the material for the research. Research results and conclusions. One of the main directions of scientific and pedagogical activity of N.N. Iordansky was the issues of social education. The ideas and recommendations formulated by him were aimed at preparing a thinking and practically oriented graduate at school, capable and striving to independently acquire knowledge, determine his place in life and who is ready to successfully move along the intended path. They represent not only an important contribution to the history of pedagogical thought, but are also relevant for modern pedagogy.
    Keywords:
    social education, social environment of the child, activity and amateur performance of pupils, individuality and collectivity work of pupils, school government
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  • Structure and Functions of the Non-profit Sector in the Context of Socialization of Economic Relations

    Book Chapter
    Economics: Issues, Strategy, Monitoring
    Author:
    Zalina M. Dzokaeva
    Work direction:
    Глава 4
    Abstract:
    Non-profit field in the national economy of Russia, which significance, functionality and specific role is rather problematic to formulate unambiguously, examined in the article. This is equally characteristic of other countries on our planet. The reason for this is the diversity of forms and purposes, and the richness of typology. It is customary to distinguish the basic functionality of NPOs – economic, social and institutional. Historically, the importance of NCOs in the formation of statehood cannot be overestimated, as the process is largely initiated thanks to NCOs, emanating from the masses of the people, changing established social relations, introducing new tools and trends of independent governance, focusing on specific spiritual and social values.
    Keywords:
    non-profit sector, non-governmental or non-state NPOs, meritorious goods, socially important services
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  • State Family Policy of Countries of Europe: Social and Demographical Priorities and Search for Growth Options

    Proceeding
    Socio-Cultural and Psychological Problems of the Modern Family: Current Issues of Assistance and Support
    Authors:
    Natalia A. Mikhalchenkova, Iuliia M. Bolshakova, Sergei N. Bolshakov
    Work direction:
    Семейные перспективы человека в изменяющемся мире
    Abstract:
    The article analyses the issues of state family policy, examines the issues of modern family in Europe and the role of state authorities in family relations regulating and social processes. The issues of gender order and labour market of Europe, the issues of demographical development of Europe are analysed.
    Keywords:
    family, government, demography, labour market
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  • Issues of State Regulation of Social and Demographic Development

    Proceeding
    Socio-Cultural and Psychological Problems of the Modern Family: Current Issues of Assistance and Support
    Author:
    Aleksei A. Kliuev
    Work direction:
    Legal problems of the modern family
    Abstract:
    The article is devoted to the theoretical aspects of the problem of state regulation of socio-demographic development. The relevance of the topic is due to the fact that in modern Russia, in recent years, mortality rates have exceeded birth rates. The author emphasizes that in order to overcome the processes of depopulation, a set of measures is required at the federal and regional levels.
    Keywords:
    public administration, social sphere, national project, socio-demographic development, demographic policy, government intervention
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  • Sovremennye problemy s rossiiskim vysshim obrazovaniem i v rossiiskom vysshem obrazovanii i puti ikh resheniia

    Book Chapter
    Questions of Education and Psychology
    Author:
    Aleksandr A. Kiselev
    Work direction:
    Глава 1. Теоретические аспекты образования
    Abstract:
    The article examines current problematic situation that has developed in Russian higher education, when the implementation of the Federal State Educational Standards for Higher Education (FSES HE) according to the bachelor-magistracy system does not provide the required quality of training students as professionals demanded by Russian employers. As a result, the government is losing a huge potential for the development of its economy in the form of graduates of Russian universities who are not employed in their specialty. Today we need a scientific approach to solving existing problems in Russian higher education from the standpoint of the interests of the government and the Russian economy.
    Keywords:
    problems, professional standards, Federal State Educational Standards of Higher Education, training of professionals, quality of higher education, bachelor-master system, specialist’s program, bachelor's program, master's program, economic development, government interests
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  • Upravlenie transparentnost'iu na munitsipal'nom urovne

    Book Chapter
    Culture. Science. Education: modern trends
    Authors:
    Vladislava E. Tesalovskaia, Nadezhda P. Sovetova, Svetlana V. Aksiutina
    Work direction:
    Глава 2. Наука
    Abstract:
    The development of open information exchange between local authorities and civil society should increase the level of public confidence. In this regard, the study of transparency at the local level becomes extremely important, since it affects the social and economic development of the territory. In the course of the theoretical study, it was found that there is no unified approach to the definition of transparency and its place in the scientific and practical field. It is revealed that, having a theoretical basis, transparency is not established in the legislation of the Russian Federation. In general, the legal norms use such concepts as «information openness», «availability of information about the activities of authorities», which make up only one of the elements of transparency. Current legal norms do not fully provide a systematic approach to increasing the transparency of state and local government. It was found that quantitative and qualitative methods for determining the current level of information development are applied for improving the transparency and accessibility of public institutions, but faced with the fact that they are limited in scope, and can only be applied for evaluation of websites of public institutions, monitoring is limited to bodies of state power of the executive branch, or the method is not established by the Federation or the subject. The results of the practical analysis of transparency in the activities of rural settlements in the Vologda region demonstrated the work of not only the authorities of these territories, but also the municipal district as a whole. The official websites of rural settlements have 87% information mandatory for publication, as well as meet the citizens’ expectations in terms of design and functionality at 63% and 54%. The interest in the activities of the municipality showed by the citizens and their satisfaction with the provided information is at the level of 20%. Thus, as a result of the study, it was concluded that the measures taken by the authorities of rural settlements to regulate and manage transparency have been insufficient.
    Keywords:
    transparency of government bodies, local self-government bodies, regulation and management of transparency at the municipal level
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  • Organizatsiia i deiatel'nost' militsii belykh pravitel'stv na territorii Rossii v period Grazhdanskoi voiny (1918-1921 gg.)

    Book Chapter
    Education and science: current trends No 1
    Author:
    Aleksei A. Ivanov
    Work direction:
    Парадигмы современной науки
    Abstract:
    The features of the organization and functioning of public order protection bodies of numerous white governments that existed on the territory of Russia during the Civil war and foreign intervention in 1918–1921 are considered. Particular attention is paid to the difficulties of recruitment of local police, the specificity of the crime situation from region to region.
    Keywords:
    Civil war, anti-Bolshevik resistance, white governments, militia of white governments, legal insecurity, material insecurity
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  • Development of differential innovation strategies in the system of state and municipal management

    Book Chapter
    Education and science: current trends No 1
    Author:
    Aleksandr S. Shpak
    Work direction:
    Парадигмы современной науки
    Abstract:
    The author reflects the tendency of developing innovative strategies in the documents of state and municipal authorities. The classification of innovative strategies in the system of state and municipal management is made from the position of reaction to changes in the external and internal environment. The author's interpretation of the term «innovative strategy» and understanding of the strategic stages of innovative process at the organizational and managerial levels in the system of state and municipal management are formulated. An approach to understanding the tasks and levels of the innovative strategy of the authorities is presented and a procedure is proposed for selecting an innovative strategy and conducting innovative strategic analysis of innovation activities for organizational and managerial levels in present system of management. The mechanisms and tools for developing and implementing an innovation strategy for organizational and managerial levels are defined.
    Keywords:
    innovation strategy, selection procedure, authority body, state and municipal government system, innovative development strategy, innovative activity, innovative strategic analysis procedure, organizational and managerial levels, innovation strategy development, innovation strategy implementation
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