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List of publications on a keyword: «РАН»

  • Analiz sovremennogo sostoianiia i razvitiia franchaizinga v Rossii

    Proceeding
    Topical issues of law, economic and management
    Authors:
    Svetlana V. Gritsunova, Vladlena N. Mosienko, Svetlana A. Shchetinina
    Work direction:
    Менеджмент и маркетинг
    Abstract:
    В статье рассмотрена сущность понятия «франчайзинг», динамика развития рынка франчайзинга в России. Рынок франчайзинга в России весь рассматриваемый период имеет постоянную тенденцию к росту. Проанализированы данные спроса и предложения в рассматриваемой сфере. Приведена информация о наиболее востребованных сферах работы франшиз, а также проведен некоторый анализ географических особенностей рынка франчайзинга в России.
    Keywords:
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  • Negativnoe vliianie epidemii na raznye sektory ekonomiki

    Proceeding
    Topical issues of law, economic and management
    Authors:
    Anastasiia O. Khlestkova, Alla I. Selezniova
    Work direction:
    Экономика предпринимательства
    Abstract:
    Несмотря на значительный прогресс медицины за последние столетия, инфекционные заболевания по-прежнему представляют значительную угрозу для общества и государств. В статье оценивается воздействие вирусных эпидемий на различные секторы экономики, подсчитывается экономический ущерб стран, переборовших пандемии, рассматриваются принятые меры борьбы с коронавирусом и прогнозы экономистов.
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  • Razvitie ucheniia ob istochnike povyshennoi opasnosti v Rossii

    Proceeding
    Topical issues of law, economic and management
    Author:
    Svetlana G. Iashnova
    Work direction:
    Гражданское и семейное право
    Abstract:
    В статье отражены основные этапы становления учения об источнике повышенной опасности, которое вот уже более века является дискуссионным, приведены примеры статистических данных, высказаны предложения о применении мер государственного регулирования в вопросах защиты законных прав и интересов граждан.
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  • Mezhdunarodno-pravovoe regulirovanie ispol'zovaniia i okhrany zemel'

    Proceeding
    Topical issues of law, economic and management
    Authors:
    Kristina V. Astrakhankina, Olga V. Glebova
    Work direction:
    Международное право
    Abstract:
    В статье рассмотрены некоторые проблемы рационального использования и охраны земель, делается вывод, что правовое регулирование отношений в указанной сфере осуществляется общими принципами международного права.
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  • Road safety, accident problems and ways to improve safety

    Proceeding
    Topical issues of law, economic and management
    Authors:
    Igor V. Stepanov, Aleksandr V. Nikishkin, Vitalii V. Stepanovskikh
    Work direction:
    Административное право
    Abstract:
    The article discusses the factors that contribute to the Commission of road accidents, as well as ways to ensure the safety of road users. Road traffic accident prevention becomes one of them the most serious socio-economic problems of the modern world. The results of the Federal target program on the dynamics of the level of road traffic accidents are presented.
    Keywords:
    road safety, causes of road accidents, violation of traffic rules, social tension, aggressive driving culture, state programs
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  • Increasing the level of driver culture as the main factor in ensuring road safety

    Proceeding
    Topical issues of law, economic and management
    Authors:
    Aleksandr V. Nikishkin, Igor V. Stepanov, Anastasiia V. Strok
    Work direction:
    Административное право
    Abstract:
    This article discusses the importance of the level of culture of drivers when driving a vehicle. Aggressive driving is considered as a factor that negatively affects the overall level of culture. The measures aimed at forming the concept of the level of culture of drivers in the consciousness of the entire modern society are proposed.
    Keywords:
    road safety traffic, traffic rules, participants road traffic, aggressive driving, safety, traffic accidents
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  • Road safety in Russia: management and system approach

    Proceeding
    Topical issues of law, economic and management
    Authors:
    Aleksandr V. Nikishkin, Igor V. Stepanov, Vadim A. Lebedev
    Work direction:
    Административное право
    Abstract:
    The article analyzes the current problems of road safety organization , offers a solution to the problem of improving the system of road safety in the Russian Federation, by regulating its internal functional organization using a systematic approach
    Keywords:
    system approach, road safety, road traffic, road transport discipline, Cybernetics, functional organization model
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  • Prevention of children's road traffic injuries

    Proceeding
    Topical issues of law, economic and management
    Authors:
    Igor V. Stepanov, Aleksandr V. Nikishkin, Tatiana I. Levchenkova
    Work direction:
    Административное право
    Abstract:
    This article identifies the causes and conditions that contribute to the Commission of road accidents involving children. Questions on prevention and prevention of children's road traffic injuries are highlighted.
    Keywords:
    educational institution, traffic rules, prevention, children's road traffic injuries, road users
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  • Problemy razvitiia mediatsii v Rossiiskoi Federatsii

    Proceeding
    Topical issues of law, economic and management
    Author:
    Daria S. Baeva
    Work direction:
    Гражданский и арбитражный процесс
    Abstract:
    В научной статье приводится сравнительная характеристика судебной системы и альтернативных способов разрешения спора, анализируются преимущества и недостатки альтернативы способов разрешения споров. Предпринята попытка выявления проблем развития медиации в Российской Федерации, выявлены пробелы в правовом регулировании процедуры медиации.
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  • Formation of Intercultural Competence of Primary Schoolchildren in Mastering Listening Comprehension Skills

    Research Article
    Ethnic Culture No 2 (3)
    Author:
    Aleksey S. Shimichev
    Work direction:
    Problems of Crosslinguistic and Intercultural Communication
    Abstract:
    The article is devoted to the issue of teaching how to master listening comprehension skills while learning a foreign language in order to form the intercultural competence of primary schoolchildren. The relevance of the study is due to the need to create a fundamental basis for giving possibility to pupils to master communication skills in order being able to communicate effectively in a foreign language at a cross-cultural level, which is one of the strategic goals of modern linguistic education. The technology of phased work with authentic texts for mastering listening comprehension skills, including the stage of preliminary work and smoothing difficulties, the stage of listening and working with the text, the stage of post-listening and doing creative tasks based on the text is presented in the article. Research methods: scientometric analysis of scientific sources, pedagogical modeling, analysis of educational programs and standards, educational documentation and educational information on research studied, diagnostic methods, such as survey, experimental learning. Results. It is proposed to solve the problem by listening to authentic texts, as a purposeful process of mastering not only the linguistic, but also the cultural code of a foreign language, which is necessary to realize the principle of cultures’ dialogue. The educational goals in teaching primary schoolchildren how to master listening comprehension skills while learning a foreign language, as well as the methodological arguments for teaching listening comprehension as an independent type of speech activity are highlighted. It is concluded that this is not always the case when having a high level of foreign language communicative competence, students can achieve successful interaction at the intercultural level due to insufficient intercultural communication skills.
    Keywords:
    primary education, intercultural competence, foreign language teaching, mastering listening comprehension skills
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  • Problema korruptsii v sisteme upravleniia

    Book Chapter
    Law and Economics
    Author:
    Liudmila V. Smetankina
    Work direction:
    Глава 1. Право
    Abstract:
    The article deals with the corruption that is the main problem, the conflictological component of management. The features of corruption in Russian society, which negatively affects management effectiveness, since corruption affects management structures are reviewed in the article. The author outlines that nowadays, corruption, already being systemic, has acquired a semi-legal status and has become a means of redistributing property and capital. It is noted that the basis for this is the selfish use of official powers by multilevel managers for lobbying their own interests, neglecting the interests of the state. The author believes that improving the state of modern Russian society, ensuring successful socio-economic development, raising Russia's profile in the international arena and strengthening its position in global governance is possible only through qualitative changes in governance. The measures for minimizing corruption are proposed in the article.
    Keywords:
    public administration, corruption, transnational corruption, domestic corruption, corrupt conduct, anti-corruption legislation, systemic corruption, institutional corruption
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  • The Main Goals and Objectives of Creating a Modern Storage System for Agricultural Products as a Factor in Reducing the Risk of Damage

    Book Chapter
    Law and Economics
    Authors:
    Olga A. Anichkina, Nadezhda V. Kapustina, Oksana A. Sagina, Tatiana N. Korotkikh
    Work direction:
    Глава 2. Экономика
    Abstract:
    The authors of the article emphasizes that the development of agro-industrial complex in our country is not only due to the formation of agricultural holdings, but also through the development of small business patterns. Taking into consideration the fact that large retail chains prefer to work with companies that can supply a high volume of goods at once, they are not interested in farmers who supply low volume of output. It is noted that the seasonal nature of agricultural output also increases the risk of product damage during storage. This risk is especially increased if the storage conditions are not met. It is found out that small-scale peasant business patterns are not able to maintain storage facilities that will meet different storage conditions for different types of products. Accordingly, for them, the problem of the risk of damage and loss of grown products due to non-compliance with storage conditions is more acute. The situation under consideration determines the relevance of the stated topic. The purpose of the study is to clarify the main goals and objectives of the formation of a modern storage system for agricultural products as the main factor in reducing the risk of its damage and loss. The study was conducted in several stages: the institutional framework for the formation of storage systems for agricultural products was studied; the institutional structure of the Central Federal district to create a modern system for storing agricultural raw materials and goods was systematized; target installations for placement of agricultural products storage enterprises in the context of the Central Federal district regions have been defined.
    Keywords:
    storage systems, risk of product damage, agro-industrial complex, agricultural products
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  • The Phenomenon of Culture in the Philosophy of the French Enlightenment

    Book Chapter
    Culture. Science. Education: Current Issues
    Author:
    Svetlana G. Gutova
    Work direction:
    Глава 1. Культура
    Abstract:
    The most relevant features of the French Enlightenment are studied in the article. One of the features is ambivalence, that was expressed in most of the theoretical judgments by representatives of the era. The main ideas of the French Enlightenment are presented through the prism of the historical formation of the basic concepts: nature, human brain, culture. It is emphasized that the main achievement of the enlighteners in the cultural reformation of society was to combat religious and moral prejudices. It is noted that the value of enlighteners is in their innovative attempt to create a progressive model of cultural development based on a naturalistic and mechanical and deterministic picture of the world. The philosophical and cultural analysis revealed the internal dynamics of the enlighteners' ideas from civilizational optimism to criticism of civilizational progress. It is concluded that the philosophical and theoretical legacy of the Enlightenment, in the framework of the development of a single paradigm, is integral, logical and actually complete, that made the most use of its methodological and heuristic potential.
    Keywords:
    enlightenment, society, culture, ideology, rationalism, French enlighteners, nature, encyclopedism, social progress
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  • Prospects for the application of the provisions of foreign and international law for disputes on cross-border insolvency by the Russian courts

    Book Chapter
    Culture. Science. Education: Current Issues
    Author:
    Pavel R. Kvashnin
    Work direction:
    Глава 2. Наука
    Abstract:
    The problem of resolving cross-border insolvency disputes by Russian courts using foreign experience is analyzed in the article. The author describes how the problem of cross-border insolvency is resolved according to contemporary Russian legislation. It is noted that Russian courts are forced to independently develop approaches to dispute resolutions on cross-border insolvency in the absence of certain provisions in Russian law. The invocation of the concept “Center of Main Interests” (COMI) based on the analyses of the Russian courts’ cross-border insolvency precedents and the study of oversea conceptions is examined. The author comes to the conclusion that in order to justly resolve disputes on cross-border insolvency, it seems promising to use foreign experience by domestic courts.
    Keywords:
    COMI, Centre of Main Interests, cross-border insolvency, lex fori concursus, concept of the close connection, personal bankruptcy
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  • Componentional Analysis of Verbs With a General Meaning “Manner of Movement” in English and Russian Languages

    Research Article
    Development of education No 2 (8)
    Authors:
    Anastasiya V. Hramova, Oksana G. Amirova
    Work direction:
    Theoretical and Applied Education Research
    Abstract:
    The article deals with problems of differentiating verb units with partially same meaning and the lexical meaning in modern dictionaries. The purpose of the research is to identify the integral and differential features of verbs with the common meaning “manner of movement” in English. Methods of research. In the process of the research the following research methods were used: descriptive method, method of opposition component analysis, associative experiment method, receptive experiment method, experimental method, contextual analysis. The object of the study are verbs: to dash, to parade, to race, to roam, to march, to shamble, to plod, to lumber, to shuffle, to stride, to stroll, to strut, to trudge, to wander. The authors of the article emphasize that the choice of these verb units is due to the fact that they are the most frequent lexemes representing the lexico-semantic group of verbs with the common meaning “manner of movement”. Research results. As a result of the lexicographic analysis it is turned out that the dictionary entries do not completely reveal the situation, and experimental analysis revealed additional components that depend on context.
    Keywords:
    component analysis, semantic attributes, displacement, verbs of motion, structural features, positional verbs, manner of displacement, spatial relevance, onomatopoeia
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  • Foreign Language Lessons as a Method of Developing Confident and Worthy Behavior of Students

    Research Article
    Development of education No 2 (8)
    Authors:
    Darya D. Trudnikova, Galina V. Sorokoumova
    Work direction:
    Practice
    Abstract:
    The authors of the article emphasize that modern realities require the development of skills of confident and worthy behavior in all situations, etc. It is noted that skills must be developed in learning process using various methods and techniques in the classroom and off-hour work using various psychological trainings to create a psychologically safe and comfortable educational environment. The study of the impact of applying personal-oriented teaching methods in English language learning process on the formation of self-confidence, improving academic performance and increasing interest in a foreign language is described in the article. The purpose, hypothesis, tasks, methodological and theoretical basis of the research, methods and experimental base of the research are defined in the article; the results of the research of the summative, formative and control stages are analyzed. The method of Yakubovskaya P. was chosen as a diagnostic method at the summative and control stages of the study. P. Yakubovskaya's assessment test is aimed at the ability to distinguish between confident, insecure and aggressive behavior of an individual. The summative stage of the study showed that the majority of students do not see the line between confident and insecure behavior of the individual in situations that were taken as examples. It is mentioned that some guys couldn't tell the difference between confident and aggressive behavior. At the formative stage of the study, students in the control group studied using the classical method. For students of the experimental group, English lessons were developed and tested using specially designed tasks of a personality-oriented nature. During the control stage of the study, students who were part of the experimental group showed a significant increase in correct answers while doing the test. As a result of the analysis, it was found that the use of personality-oriented approach in the educational process positively affects the formation of self-confidence, improving academic performance and increasing interest in a foreign language in general, as well as contributing to the formation of a strong and self-confident personality.
    Keywords:
    personal-oriented education, confident and worthy behavior, foreign language learning process
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  • Rol' shkoly v psikhologo-pedagogicheskom soprovozhdenii semei, vospityvaiushchikh detei s ogranichennymi vozmozhnostiami zdorov'ia

    Proceeding
    Pedagogical and sociological aspects of education
    Author:
    Aisylu I. Khamadieva
    Work direction:
    Социальная педагогика
    Abstract:
    В статье раскрываются основные проблемы семей, воспитывающих детей с ограниченными возможностями здоровья. Рассматривается сопровождение таких семей путем организации психолого-медико-педагогического консилиума и центра психолого-педагогической, медицинской и социальной помощи. Подчеркивается важность разработки индивидуального образовательного маршрута для полноценного включения ребенка в образовательную среду, определения стратегии и тактики психолого-педагогической поддержки. Делается вывод об эффективности психолого-педагогического сопровождения при условии сотрудничества всех сторон педагогического процесса: педагогов, родителей, учащихся.
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  • Trekhmernoe modelirovanie v 3Ds-Max dlia uchashchikhsia v usloviiakh razvitiia tsifrovogo obrazovaniia

    Proceeding
    Pedagogical and sociological aspects of education
    Author:
    Mariia A. Bakhmisova
    Work direction:
    Тенденции развития цифрового образования
    Abstract:
    В статье рассматриваются моменты процесса обучения учащихся 5–11 классов 3D-моделированию при помощи программного комплекса 3Ds-max в условиях развития цифрового образования. В процессе разработки проектов обучающиеся пробуют себя в роли дизайнера, конструктора, дизайн-менеджера, коллективно обсуждают идеи решения поставленной задачи, осуществляют проработку, эскизирование, трёхмерное моделирование, визуализацию, таким образом развивая у себя не только hard skills, но и soft skills.
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  • Ispol'zovanie khudozhestvennogo fil'ma "Little Women" v obuchenii inostrannym iazykam na neiazykovykh napravleniiakh podgotovki v vuze (teoreticheskii i prakticheskii aspekty)

    Proceeding
    Pedagogical and sociological aspects of education
    Author:
    Oksana V. Legostaeva
    Work direction:
    Содержание и технологии профессионального образования
    Abstract:
    Статья освещает особенности методики преподавания иностранных языков на неязыковых направлениях подготовки в вузе, обращая особое внимание на использование художественных фильмов как средства обучения. В статье также поднимается проблема толкования термина «языковая личность» и демонстрируется комплекс упражнений к фильму «Маленькие женщины» с учетом лингвострановедческих реалий иноязычной культуры.
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  • Model' pedagogicheskogo soprovozhdeniia sotsial'noi adaptatsii detei rannego vozrasta v gruppakh kratkovremennogo prebyvaniia doshkol'nogo obrazovatel'nogo uchrezhdeniia

    Proceeding
    Pedagogical and sociological aspects of education
    Authors:
    Svetlana I. Karpova, Tat'iana V. Deshkovich
    Work direction:
    Образовательный процесс в организациях общего и ДО
    Abstract:
    В статье рассмотрен вопрос успешной социальной адаптации детей раннего возраста в группе кратковременного пребывания дошкольного учреждения, которой способствует разработка модели педагогического сопровождения. Основу данной модели составляют этапы прохождения ребенком раннего возраста адаптационного периода в условиях ситуации взаимодействия со всеми участниками образовательных отношений (педагогами, детьми, родителями). Основными показателями эффективности реализации модели педагогического сопровождения являются стабилизация эмоционального состояния ребенка, отсутствие негативных реакций в период пребывания в группе, интерес к игрушкам и объектам окружающей предметно-пространственной среды, проявления активности в деятельности на занятиях, положительное отношение к общению и взаимодействию со взрослыми и другими воспитанниками группы.
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  • Proektnaia deiatel'nost' kak sredstvo razvitiia kommunikativnykh i poznavatel'nykh navykov obuchaiushchikhsia

    Proceeding
    Pedagogical and sociological aspects of education
    Author:
    Nadezhda V. Gavenko
    Work direction:
    Реализация в образовательном процессе субъектной позиции обучающихся
    Abstract:
    В статье рассматриваются вопросы оптимизации и мотивации обучения иностранному языку. Обосновывается актуальность проектной работы при обучении иностранному языку. Особое внимание уделяется взаимосвязи коммуникативной и познавательной работы при организации проектной деятельности.
    Keywords:
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  • The Challenge of Identifying Gifted Children With Disabilities

    Proceeding
    Psychological and Pedagogical Support of Talented Children: Problems, Directions, Approaches, Conditions
    Author:
    Marina N. Danilova
    Work direction:
    Проблемы диагностики и выявления одаренных детей
    Abstract:
    The article is devoted to the problem of children with disabilities in the framework of inclusive education, as well as the difficulty of identifying gifted children in this category. The types of giftedness, the features of gifted children with disabilities, the difficulties of their socialization in society, the conditions for the development of the giftedness of these children are described.
    Keywords:
    inclusive education, children with disabilities, abilities, gifted children, types of giftedness
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  • Prevention of the Professional Burnout Syndrome in Teachers Working With Children With Disabilities

    Proceeding
    Psychological and Pedagogical Support of Talented Children: Problems, Directions, Approaches, Conditions
    Authors:
    Mariya A. Kartseva, Svetlana V. Pazukhina
    Work direction:
    Подготовка учителей, педагогов-психологов и вожатых к работе с одаренными детьми
    Abstract:
    The main approaches to determining the professional burnout syndrome in teaching staff who carry out activities with children with disabilities are analyzed in the article. The difficulties that teachers face in conditions of inclusive education are described in detail. Specific recommendations for overcoming professional burnout syndrome are proposed.
    Keywords:
    teacher, prevention, syndrome, burnout
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  • Vozdeistvie khlororganicheskikh pestitsidov na organy i tkani chelovecheskogo organizma

    Proceeding
    Fundamental and applied research for key propriety areas of bioecology and biotechnology
    Authors:
    Aleksei V. Ponomarev, Inga V. Lenda, Iuliia P. Gumovskaia
    Work direction:
    Клеточная биология, цитология, гистология, анатомия и физиология
    Abstract:
    В работе представлена общая характеристика дихлордифенилтрихлорэтана, гексахлорана, линдала, альдрина и дильдрина, их воздействие на внутренние структуры человека, основные продукты метаболизма и пути выведения образовавшихся метаболитов из организма.
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  • Sposoby izvlecheniia kumarinov iz borshchevika Sosnovskogo

    Proceeding
    Fundamental and applied research for key propriety areas of bioecology and biotechnology
    Author:
    Larisa V. Andreeva
    Work direction:
    Биохимия и токсикология (биохимические, иммунологические, токсикологические исследования)
    Abstract:
    В статье изложены основные причины агрессивного распространения борщевика Сосновского. Проведен анализ биологически активных соединений, входящих в состав данного растения. Особое внимание уделено способам извлечения кумаринов. Рассмотрены результаты опытов выделения кумаринов в лаборатории биотехнологий Новгородского государственного университета имени Ярослава Мудрого. Предложены области применения биологически активных кумаринов.
    Keywords:
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