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List of publications on a keyword: «contract»

  • Problems and Directions of Highway Development in the Region

    Book Chapter
    Development of the Russian socio-economic system: challenges and prospects
    Authors:
    Andrei V. Minakov, Liudmila N. Ivanova
    Work direction:
    Глава 12
    Abstract:
    The relevance of the research topic is related to the need to assess the results of the national project "Safe High-Quality Roads" implementation at the regional level, to identify unresolved problems of road development in the regions of the country. The objective of the work is to identify the problems of road development typical of the Samara region, to suggest possible ways to solve them. The study analyzed the state and dynamics of the Samara Region's highway network, road safety, and the practice of using PPP (public-private partnership) mechanisms to finance road construction, which uncovered problems such as the non-application of life-cycle contracts in road construction, a significant length of roads that do not comply with regulations, a funding gap for the highway complex, and low rates of digitalization in road construction, the absence of a long-term strategy for the development of Samara region highways based on a scenario approach. We developed recommendations that will help overcome these problems and simplify the achievement of strategic goals for the socio-economic development of the Samara region.
    Keywords:
    road safety, highways, life-cycle contracts, regional transport system, the Samara region, digitalization of road facilities
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  • On Some Features of the International Legal Regulation of Foreign Trade Contracts

    Proceeding
    Topical issues of law, economic and management
    Authors:
    Vadim I. Kachalov, Olga V. Sycheva
    Work direction:
    Международное право
    Abstract:
    This article examines the system of legal sources regulating international relations in the field of foreign trade contracts. Special attention is paid to the system of sources of legal regulation within the post-Soviet space. The problems are determined, the ways of solving these problems are considered. problems.
    Keywords:
    international law, foreign trade activity, foreign trade contract, EAEU, interna-tional agreement
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  • Aktual'nye problemy dogovora postavki v grazhdanskom prave: metodologicheskie aspekty

    Proceeding
    Relevant issues of management, economics and economic security
    Author:
    Rimnur M. Shaidullin
    Work direction:
    Проблемы и перспективы развития малого бизнеса
    Abstract:
    This article analyzes methodological aspects when studying current problems of a supply contract in civil law.
    Keywords:
    methodology, research methods, civil law, legal methodology, supply contract
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  • Tolling v sel'skom khoziaistve: poriadok oformleniia i uchet

    Book Chapter
    Law and economic development: current issues
    Authors:
    Liubov I. Soldatova, Iuliia I. Shmidt
    Work direction:
    Глава 9
    Abstract:
    Tolling is quite often used in agriculture, it allows agricultural organizations to receive additional income and optimize their production processes [3, p. 42]. The chapter talks about the essence of tolling operations, documentation and their accounting. There is a problem of documenting and accounting for these operations at the enterprises that carry out tolling. The purpose of this research is to study the methodology of tolling relations and organization of their accounting. For tolling to work effectively, it is necessary to build the scheme of tolling operations correctly, and the big role is given to the accounting of this section. The methods of research were general logical and structural-dynamic analysis, as well as the general scientific method of deduction. The result of the research was the methodology of registration and accounting of tolling operations, illustrated by model examples.
    Keywords:
    accounting, agriculture, production, tolling, tolling raw materials, contract, processing, realization
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  • Contract Formation: Comparing Common Law and Russian Civil Law

    Theses of Report
    Days of Student Science
    Authors:
    Mama Amanova, Liliia R. Nurova
    Work direction:
    Современные гуманитарные науки и проблемы языкознания
    Abstract:
    This article covers the most basic legal concepts in the formation of contracts in common law and Russian civil law. It reveals core aspects of the principal terms of the contracts in common law and Russian civil law.
    Keywords:
    contract formation, common law, Russian civil law, consideration, the subject of the contract
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  • Comparative analysis of rules on conclusion of commercial contracts. Russian Civil Code and The United Nations Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods

    Theses of Report
    Days of Student Science
    Authors:
    Artur N. Khakimov, Liliia R. Nurova
    Work direction:
    Актуальные проблемы юридической науки и практики
    Abstract:
    This article deals with comparative analysis of rules on formation of commercial contracts under Russian Civil Code and The United Nations Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods. This article covers conclusion of commercial contracts by means of offer and acceptance including acceptance by conduct. The article also illustrates the issue of form of commercial contracts.
    Keywords:
    civil law, International private law, commercial law, contract law, conclusion of contracts
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  • Some problems of the teaching staff quality work as a criterion for the effectiveness of educational services at the university

    Book Chapter
    Psychological and Pedagogical Issues of Modern Education
    Author:
    Andrei B. Ivaniuzhenko
    Work direction:
    Foreword
    Abstract:
    The article contains the analysis of the activities of the teaching staff of the higher educational institution, as well as examines both general theoretical and practical problems based on the author's observations that hinder the effectiveness of this activity. In particular, the author analyzes the basics of Russian native speaker’s perception of the content of the words “labor” and “work” and phrases based on them. Next, legal and professional problems that do not contribute to the improvement of the quality of their activities by university teachers (the Effective contract, scientometric indicators and distance learning) are considered. The paper contains proposals, the implementation of which will allow the university to evaluate the creative potential of the teacher and, in general, to increase the effectiveness of the educational services provided.
    Keywords:
    labor, work, the effective contract, scientometric indicators, remote technologies, scoring cards
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  • Formation of the Institution of Social Contract In Conditions of Digital Economy in Modern Russia

    Book Chapter
    Economics: Issues, Strategy, Monitoring
    Authors:
    Vidadi G. Asadov, Dmitrij N. Ermakov
    Work direction:
    Глава 3
    Abstract:
    The article makes an attempt to analyze a new type of social assistance to low-income citizens, low-income families, as well as citizens in a difficult life situation in order to formulate proposals for its improvement. The President of the Russian Federation Vladimir Putin during the meeting with senators held on 23 September 2020 pointed out that "One of the key factors in war on poverty is the social contract" (https://ria.ru/20200923/bednost-1577654986.html). The social contract is a very effective type of social assistance, as it is aimed to activating the citizens themselves in increasing their level of material security. As a result of the contract, they get the opportunity to find a permanent income, including by opening their own business or running a personal subsidiary farm, solve their difficult life situation, retraining. Despite the positive dynamics of the increase in the number of signed social contracts, the mechanism of these contracts itself needs to be improved. In particular, the author suggests that social protection institutions move to proactive social work with poor citizens, informing them more fully about the features of the social contract. It is also proposed to transfer the distribution of quotas for the conclusion of a social contract in various areas of the activities carried out within its framework to the subjects of the Russian Federation, to revise the terms of the social contract in the direction of «job search».
    Keywords:
    employment, Training, social protection, social contract, social adaptation program, state assistance, difficult life situation, retraining
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  • Socio-Economic Prerequisites and Dominants of The Growth of the Quality of Life in the Regions of Russia

    Book Chapter
    Economics and Law
    Authors:
    Vladimir N. Kruglov, Dmitry V. Tyutin
    Work direction:
    Глава 4
    Abstract:
    The relevance of the monograph section is determined by the demand for scientific developments at the present stage aimed at combating poverty. In the light of the recent resolutions of the President of the Russian Federation V.V. Putin and government legislative acts, the developments made appear to be exactly the instrumental support that will help to expand, adapt and implement the best territorial practices to improve the quality of life in our country. On the basis of system, complex, process and situational approaches, the authors of the material analyzed a number of existing models of the socio-economic plan at the regional level. The conclusions made help to develop an adaptation mechanism that allows you to copy the successful experience of individual territories to many others. In addition, it is possible for researchers to create cluster packages of software-targeted support for the process, as a set of measures to combat poverty throughout the country.
    Keywords:
    region, social contract, self-employment, standard of living, poverty, federal center, pilot projects, program and target support, socio-economic indicators, budget tranches, economic effect, synergy
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  • Penalties: Legal and Accounting Aspects

    Book Chapter
    Economics and Law
    Author:
    Elizaveta A. Chuiko
    Work direction:
    Глава 7
    Abstract:
    The issues of various sanctions’ reflection in accounting systems of economic entities have always caused a lot of questions. Currently the number of disputes leading to fines, late fees and penalties for construction contracts has increased considerably in parallel with the growth of sanctions. All the above-mentioned leads to an increased interest in the legality and correctness of these sanctions’ calculation as well as to the organization of accounting and taxation of business operations. Therefore, the aim of this study is to develop organizational and methodological recommendations of the reflection of penalties in the accounting system of business entities based on the specific sectoral character of the construction industry. The study implies the examination of the accounting regulations and legal acts defining legal relations of construction contracts’ parties along with the analysis of problems revealed by the survey that economic practitioners face and the consideration of economists’ opinions related to analytical accounting of various sanctions. The research has used the following general scientific methods of theoretical cognition as description, analysis and synthesis, data synthesis and formalization, abstraction and specification. As a result, eight subsequent stages of the definition, assessment and reflection of financial burden actors resulting from various types of violations of treaty relations have been defined and described. The consistent implementation of these recommendations paves the way for the timely and transparent provision of information allowing managers not only to control the costs involved, but also to identify perpetrators and responsible persons whose actions or inactions resulted in additional costs as well as to detect the cost centers and their impact on the financial outcome of individual contracts.
    Keywords:
    construction, settlements for claims, accounting of fines, forfeits, penalties, breaches of contracts, work contracts
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  • Vliianie faktora antropomorfizma v russkom fol'klore i proizvedeniiakh A.S.Pushkina na formirovanie pozitsii rossiian v pensionnykh pravootnosheniiakh

    Book Chapter
    Economics and Law
    Author:
    Andrei B. Ivaniuzhenko
    Work direction:
    Глава 1. Право
    Abstract:
    An attempt to study the cultural problems mediating the behavior of the parties in mandatory pension relations is made. The author draws conclusions about the relationship of the content of oral folk art works and fairy tales by A. Pushkin with the will of Russian citizens as a party of the relations on compulsory pension insurance.
    Keywords:
    folklore, social contract, pension insurance, commitment, tales, anthropomorphism, Pushkin's poetry
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  • PROBLEMS OF QUALIFICATION OF THE OBLIGATION FOR CARRIAGE OF BAGGAGE FOR AIR TRAVEL

    Proceeding
    Topical issues of law, economic and management
    Author:
    Aleksei V. Vygodianskii
    Work direction:
    Гражданское и семейное право
    Abstract:
    A passenger has a special relationship with an air carrier when they hand over their baggage for transportation. Shipping Luggage is usually accompanied by passenger shipping, which is closely connected to her, but at the same time is regulated in a special way. This article analyzes the current legal norms governing the delivery of baggage in the implementation of passenger air transportation. The author justifies the position that the obligation to transport the baggage handed over by the passenger cannot be qualified as an independent contract for the carriage of baggage, as some authors suggest. According to the author, this obligation should be recognized as an additional optional obligation of the carrier under the contract of air carriage of the passenger.
    Keywords:
    Air carrier, Civil code, Air code, contract of carriage, obligation, passenger, baggage, baggage ticket
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  • Models of the contract of air carriage as a contract in favor of a third person and a tripartite agreement

    Proceeding
    Topical issues of law, economic and management
    Author:
    Aleksei V. Vygodianskii
    Work direction:
    Гражданское и семейное право
    Abstract:
    The legal status of the consignee under the air carriage agreement is one of the controversial issues of the domestic civil law. At various times, in the legal literature expressed the opposite points of view on this issue. In this article, the author examines various models of the contract of carriage of goods as a contract in favor of a third person and a three-party contract. The advantages and disadvantages of each of the above models of the contract are analyzed. Certain proposals are made by the author improve the existing civil and air legislation.
    Keywords:
    the contract for the carriage of cargo, third party to the contract of carriage, tripartite contract, consignee, consigner, Air carrier
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  • Regulatory and legal frameworks of outsourcing

    Article in Collection
    Economics and management: realias and prospects No 2
    Authors:
    Danil I. Iurin, Liudmila N. Ivanova shvets
    Work direction:
    Менеджмент и его разновидности, диверсификация, маркетинг, ценообразование
    Abstract:
    The article is devoted to the issue of absence of normative basis of outsourcing, the current system of normative regulation of outsourcing activity is investigated, the model of crafting such system in Russia has been offered.
    Keywords:
    risks, outsourcing, the customer, the executor, outsourcing contract
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