List of publications on a keyword: «art»
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Anthropological risks of algorithmization of public administration: the crisis of subjectivity and the limits of ethical regulation of AI
Book ChapterDevelopment of the Russian socio-economic system: challenges and prospects- Author:
- Aleksandr I. Kugai
- Work direction:
- Глава 8
- Abstract:
- This chapter examines the anthropological and institutional risks arising from the total algorithmization of state and municipal governance. The author substantiates the concept of “faceless government,” in which the use of artificial intelligence (AI) becomes a tool for the depersonalization of responsibility and the loss of official agency. The paper analyzes the genesis of algorithmic bureaucracy, from the ideas of M.M. Speransky to the modern doctrine of “Code is Law.” Particular attention is paid to the problem of “algorithmic bias” and the risks of “digital blindness” of the state in matters of demography and social support. A solution is proposed: the adoption of the principle of “right to direct view” and the restoration of administrative discretion as the foundation of ethical digital governance.
- Keywords:
- artificial intelligence, public administration, demographic policy, AI ethics, algorithmic accountability, administrative discretion, digital tyranny, subjectivity of power
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Artificial intelligence in commercial content: copyright risks and problems of protecting business interests
Book ChapterDevelopment of the Russian socio-economic system: challenges and prospects- Authors:
- Artiom A. Gomolskii, Ekaterina S. Mitiachkina
- Work direction:
- Глава 14
- Abstract:
- The chapter examines the legal aspects of using content generated with the assistance of artificial intelligence technologies in commercial activities. Particular attention is paid to issues of authorship and ownership of exclusive rights to intellectual property objects created with the participation of AI systems, as well as to the legal challenges of commercial exploitation of AI-generated content. The study analyzes risks associated with copyright infringement, trademark violations, protection of confidential information, and trade secret regimes. Special emphasis is placed on the role of human creative contribution as the key criterion for copyright protection of AI-assisted works. The paper also explores contractual mechanisms for risk allocation among business participants and addresses the use of artificial intelligence tools by employees and contractors. The authors conclude that effective and legally secure use of AI-generated content requires not only compliance with intellectual property legislation but also the implementation of internal corporate policies aimed at risk management and protection of business interests.
- Keywords:
- artificial intelligence, digital technologies, intellectual property, neural networks, copyright, exclusive rights, trademark, legal risks, AI-generated content, trade secret
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Tsifrovizatsiia vysshego obrazovaniia v Rossii v usloviiakh mezhdunarodnykh sanktsii: teoreticheskie i prakticheskie aspekty
Book Chapter
Issues of education and psychology- Author:
- Svetlana V. Kovalenko
- Work direction:
- Глава 3
- Abstract:
- This chapter analyzes the digital transformation of Russia's higher education system under sanctions pressure. Key challenges related to the revocation of foreign software licenses, the cessation of access to international scientific databases, and restrictions on academic mobility are discussed. Based on an analysis of strategic documents and empirical data, the paper proposes the development of a new model of digital sovereignty in higher education, combining technological independence with the preservation of the quality of the educational process
- Keywords:
- higher education, artificial intelligence, digital educational environment, digitalization of education, digital sovereignty, state policy in the field of import substitution
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Systemic transformation of the institute of mentoring in higher education institutions: models, problems and development prospects
Book Chapter
Issues of education and psychology- Author:
- Kirill A. Novoselov
- Work direction:
- Глава 5
- Abstract:
- The chapter considers the transformation of the institute of mentoring in the modern system of higher education in Russia. In the context of the rapid transformation of the labor market, the classical model of knowledge transfer is giving way to the concept of joint construction of meanings, where mentoring becomes a key mechanism for ensuring the quality of education and socialization of graduates. The purpose of the study is a comprehensive analysis of the role, functions and models of mentoring, as well as identifying the prospects for its development, taking into account the integration of digital technologies. A comparative analysis of various models has been carried out, their strengths and weaknesses have been identified. A transition to a comprehensive, systematic mentoring model is proposed, including regulatory support, digital infrastructure, and a motivation system. It is emphasized that the introduction of artificial intelligence technologies is able to personalize the process, automate routine tasks and increase the effectiveness of mentor-mentored interaction.
- Keywords:
- higher education, artificial intelligence, digital transformation, tutoring, professional development, mentoring, curation
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Psychological and pedagogical determinants of the organization of independent work of engineering students in the electronic information and educational environment of a digital university: a theoretical analysis
Book Chapter
Issues of education and psychology- Authors:
- Nadezhda I. Chernova, Natalia I. Eremkina
- Work direction:
- Глава 7
- Abstract:
- The chapter notes that the transformation of higher education and the transition to the digital university model highlight the relevance of organizing independent work for students, particularly those in engineering disciplines, when learning a foreign language within the electronic information and educational environment (EIEE). Based on a theoretical analysis of scientific literature, key factors influencing independent work in a digital environment have been identified. It is established that psychological determinants include academic self-regulation, the motivational-volitional sphere, cognitive styles, language anxiety, and digital competence. Pedagogical determinants encompass modular design and microlearning, pedagogical support (scaffolding), critical integration of artificial intelligence tools, formative assessment, and gamification. A theoretical model for organizing independent work has been developed, comprising motivational-goal, content-operational, communicative-collaborative, and evaluative-reflexive components. The study concludes that the technological infrastructure of the EIEE requires specific pedagogical design and consideration of the psychological characteristics of engineering students. The findings of the study can be applied in the design of educational programs, the development of teaching materials, and the creation of support systems for independent work in digital universities.
- Keywords:
- foreign language, artificial intelligence, independent work, electronic information and educational environment, scaffolding, engineering students, digital university, psycho-pedagogical determinants, academic self-regulation, microlearning
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Using the potential of artificial intelligence in physical education and sports training of university students: experience and opportunities
Book Chapter
Issues of education and psychology- Author:
- Spartak G. Aleksandrov
- Work direction:
- Глава 9
- Abstract:
- The chapter examines the prospects for using artificial intelligence (AI) and neural network technologies in physical education and sports activities of university students. The relevance of the study stems from the need to optimize the training process, individualize workloads, and increase student motivation for physical education amid funding constraints and time limitations. Based on theoretical analysis, pedagogical experiment, and sociological survey, it was found that 76.5% of students trust AI, 100% use it in various areas, while 58.8% consider limited AI use in sports acceptable. A comprehensive physical training program using the DeepSeek neural network was developed and tested, including a theoretical block, coordination development, sports training, health-improving activities, and recommendations on nutrition and daily routine. Potential threats posed by the spread of neural network technologies in sports are identified – for athletes, coaches, referees, journalists, and physical education teachers. It is concluded that AI solutions should serve as a complement to established physical training practices rather than a replacement for them.
- Keywords:
- innovation, technology, artificial intelligence, physical education, digitalization, sports, university students
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Artificial intelligence and digital tools in contemporary education: opportunities, challenges and implementation strategies
Conference PaperAdvanced Pedagogical Experience in the Modern Educational Space- Authors:
- Tikhon A. Markin, Nikita A. Lagutin, Inessa S. Kappusheva
- Work direction:
- Цифровые инструменты и искусственный интеллект в образовании
- Abstract:
- This paper examines the current landscape of AI and digital tool integration in educational environments, analysing key application domains and their pedagogical implications. Drawing on empirical research, OECD statistical data, and UNESCO policy guidance, the study identifies the principal areas in which AI is transforming teaching and learning: adaptive learning systems, intelligent tutoring, automated assessment, and administrative automation. Barriers to effective implementation – including infrastructure gaps, teacher readiness, data privacy concerns, and algorithmic bias – are systematically analysed. Strategic recommendations are proposed for educators and policymakers seeking to harness AI capabilities while mitigating associated risks. The findings emphasise that sustainable integration requires a systemic approach that prioritises pedagogical intent over technological novelty.
- Keywords:
- adaptive learning, educational technology, digital transformation, digital tools, artificial intelligence in education, intelligent tutoring systems
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PTSD responses in children of SVR participants: psychological diagnosis and early care strategies in educational environments
Conference PaperAdvanced Pedagogical Experience in the Modern Educational Space- Author:
- Anna M. Dokhoian
- Work direction:
- Инклюзивная экосистема и специальное образование
- Abstract:
- The article is devoted to a theoretical analysis of the problem of post-traumatic stress reactions in children whose parents are involved in a special military operation. Clinical manifestations of PTSD in children of different ages, features of its course in the context of an abnormal family crisis are disclosed. Based on the analysis of modern research and regulatory documents, methods of psychological diagnosis of PTSD in children adapted for use in an educational environment are considered. Strategies for early psychological assistance to children of SVR participants in the conditions of a general educational organization are justified, including the creation of an injury-informed environment, primary response algorithms and psychocorrection interventions. The theoretical significance of the work lies in the systematization of approaches to diagnosis and early help for children with post-traumatic stress reactions in an educational context.
- Keywords:
- educational environment, psychological trauma, psychological diagnosis, trauma-informed approach, children of SVR participants, post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), early care
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Innovative Sports Service Formats as a Driver of Market Expansion
Conference PaperTopical issues of law, economic and management- Authors:
- Elizaveta E. Solozhenkina, Valery V. Polovinkin
- Work direction:
- Менеджмент и маркетинг в современных условиях
- Abstract:
- This study explores the role of innovative sports service formats in expanding the market of sports and physical activity. It shows that digitalization, smart facilities, and phygital solutions enhance accessibility, flexibility, and user engagement. The findings indicate that such formats attract new audiences and transform both demand and supply by enabling new monetization approaches. At the same time, their effectiveness depends on the quality of digital infrastructure and management capabilities. The results suggest that innovative formats represent a key direction for the structural development of the sports market.
- Keywords:
- digitalization, sports services, sports market, smart facilities, phygital solutions
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The role of artificial intelligence in personalizing the educational process
Conference PaperEducation, innovation, research as a resource for community development- Authors:
- Disana Z. Khavzhokova, Karina U. Mamaeva
- Work direction:
- Современные технологии в образовании
- Abstract:
- This paper explores the integration of artificial intelligence (AI) into modern education as a tool for personalizing learning. Traditional educational models often struggle to accommodate individual student needs, learning paces, and learning styles. AI-driven adaptive learning systems, intelligent tutoring systems, and learning analytics provide opportunities for real-time feedback, customized educational content, and more flexible teaching approaches. The article discusses the main applications of AI in education, examines challenges and ethical considerations, and concludes that responsible implementation of AI technologies can improve student engagement and learning effectiveness.
- Keywords:
- artificial intelligence, educational technology, personalized learning, student engagement, adaptive systems
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Artificial intelligence (AI) in education: using AI tools for teaching and learning process
Conference PaperEducation, innovation, research as a resource for community development- Authors:
- Sofia I. Chaplygina, Elina I. Zagyrtdinova, Anastasia A. Kukleva
- Work direction:
- Современные технологии в образовании
- Abstract:
- The article examines the application of artificial intelligence in education, particularly in the process of teaching and learning. AI is widely used across various platforms, including virtual tutors, voice assistants, intelligent content, presentation translators, global courses, automated assessment, personalized learning, educational games, and intelligent tutoring systems. It is noted that many routine tasks of teachers (grading, attendance tracking, testing, reporting) can be automated, allowing educators to focus on character building and the development of student qualities. It is emphasized that AI is a product of natural human intelligence; therefore, the two concepts will never be equal.
- Keywords:
- education, artificial intelligence, automation, personalized learning
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The impact of artificial intelligence on English language learning among university students: opportunities, risks, and pedagogical conditions
Conference PaperEducation, innovation, research as a resource for community development- Authors:
- Oleg P. Yuzhalin, Ivan A. Filatov, Anastasia V. Filipskaya
- Work direction:
- Современные технологии в образовании
- Abstract:
- This article reviews recent evidence on how artificial intelligence (AI) affects English language learning among university students. Based on systematic reviews, meta-analyses, empirical studies, and UNESCO guidance, the paper shows that AI can support vocabulary, writing, reading, speaking practice, and self-regulated learning. At the same time, it can weaken learning when students rely on it uncritically or use it without ethical boundaries. The article argues that AI is most effective as a supplementary tool within teacher-guided instruction and proposes conditions for responsible classroom integration.
- Keywords:
- artificial intelligence, university students, generative AI, English language learning, self-regulated learning
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Modern technologies in English language education: a comprehensive review of current trends, effectiveness, and future directions
Conference PaperEducation, innovation, research as a resource for community development- Authors:
- Aleksandr S. Astaichenkov, Andrey A. Aleksandrov, Mikhail S. Afanasev, Olga V. Sharapova
- Work direction:
- Современные технологии в образовании
- Abstract:
- This article examines five categories of technological innovations in English language education: artificial intelligence and machine learning, mobile-assisted language learning, virtual and augmented reality, game-based learning and gamification, and blended learning and flipped classroom models. The article analyzes empirical evidence on the effectiveness of these technologies, including a comparative study of mobile and traditional instruction, systematic reviews of AR/VR and K-12 EFL, as well as experimental data on the use of ChatGPT for developing speaking skills. The article discusses implementation challenges, including the digital divide, lack of teacher training, algorithmic bias, risks of plagiarism, and linguistic homogenization. Finally, it formulates conditions for the responsible integration of AI: the development of AI literacy, human-in-the-loop pedagogy, and the design of tasks that require critical thinking rather than mere output generation.
- Keywords:
- artificial intelligence, virtual reality, blended learning, Gamification, mobile-assisted language learning
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Modern technologies in education: classification, effectiveness, and integration strategies
Conference PaperEducation, innovation, research as a resource for community development- Authors:
- Egor D. Tyurin, Ivan A. Rossiyskiy, Nina E. Ioffe
- Work direction:
- Современные технологии в образовании
- Abstract:
- This paper examines modern educational technologies across six functional categories: learning management systems, artificial intelligence tools, virtual and augmented reality, gamification platforms, cloud collaboration tools, and MOOC platforms. Based on empirical research from 2021 to 2025, the study evaluates the effectiveness of each technology type, identifies key implementation challenges, and proposes an evidence-based framework for strategic technology integration.
- Keywords:
- modern educational technologies, artificial intelligence in education
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USE OF MODERN TECHNOLOGIES AND ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE IN ENGLISH LANGUAGE LEARNING
Conference PaperEducation, innovation, research as a resource for community development- Authors:
- Artiom G. Elizbarian, Anna S. Klimash, Inessa S. Kappusheva, Alena R. Novikova
- Work direction:
- Современные технологии в образовании
- Abstract:
- This article explores the integration of digital tools and artificial intelligence technologies into language education. Specific platforms and services are examined, their pedagogical effectiveness is analyzed, risks are discussed, and recommendations for the systematic use of technologies in the educational process are offered.
- Keywords:
- artificial intelligence, English language, learning, digital technologies, Gamification
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Effects of Different Music Genres on Behavioral and Physiological Indicators in Pets
Conference Paper
Fundamental and applied research for key propriety areas of bioecology and biotechnology- Authors:
- Anna O. Lavrenteva, Mariia A. Frolova, Elena V. Sapiorova, Svetoslav A. Dobrosmyslov, Anatolii P. Zhuravlev
- Work direction:
- Клеточная биология, цитология, гистология, анатомия и физиология
- Abstract:
- This study presents the results of a comparative analysis of the effects of acoustic stimuli on the psychophysiological state of domestic animals (dogs and cats). An experimental assessment was carried out of behavioral and physiological indicators — including rest/sleep duration, heart rate, and relaxation index — under the influence of various music genres and species‑specific compositions. The aim of the research was to test the hypothesis regarding the species‑specific nature of animal responses to music, depending on its acoustic parameters (tempo, frequency spectrum, and harmonic structure). The results revealed statistically significant differences in the reactions to classical music, rock music, and species‑specific compositions, which makes it possible to substantiate recommendations for creating an optimal acoustic environment for animals.
- Keywords:
- stress response, animal music therapy, auditory perception, behavioral indicators, acoustic environmental enrichment, dogs, cats, heart rate, relaxation index
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Analysis of Arterial Blood Pressure During Exercise
Conference Paper
Fundamental and applied research for key propriety areas of bioecology and biotechnology- Authors:
- Polina P. Nikolaeva, Mariia A. Frolova, Irina A. Dobrosmyslova, Svetoslav A. Dobrosmyslov, Anatolii P. Zhuravlev
- Work direction:
- Клеточная биология, цитология, гистология, анатомия и физиология
- Abstract:
- In this study, the results of investigating the reactivity of the human cardiovascular system are presented; they were obtained through a series of functional tests followed by mathematical processing of hemodynamic parameters. It has been established that different types of stressors (dynamic load, orthostatic test, cognitive stress) induce qualitatively distinct hemodynamic patterns. It was revealed that dynamic load primarily increases cardiac output, the orthostatic test activates baroreflex compensation, and cognitive stress provokes a pronounced pressor response due to an increase in peripheral vascular resistance. It has been shown that the response to psycho‑emotional stress, characterized by vasoconstriction and delayed recovery, poses the greatest long‑term risk to vascular health. The applicability of the set of functional tests and mathematical analysis of blood pressure indicators for rapid assessment of adaptive capabilities has been demonstrated.
- Keywords:
- adaptation, stress, arterial blood pressure, functional tests, hemodynamic response
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Economic efficiency of generative AI implementation in companies
Conference Paper
Strategies of Sustainable Development: Social, Law and External-economic Aspects- Authors:
- Valery V. Polovinkin, Elizaveta E. Solozhenkina
- Work direction:
- Вопросы социально-экономической эффективности предприятий
- Abstract:
- This study examines the economic efficiency of generative artificial intelligence in the context of its widespread adoption in business. Based on an analysis of international studies and corporate case studies, it has been found that generative AI increases productivity and the quality of work. However, the outcome depends on the type of tasks, employee qualifications and the degree of integration into business processes. It has been established that the key effectiveness factor is the extent of the technology’s integration into the company’s operational activities.
- Keywords:
- companies, business processes, generative artificial intelligence, cost-effectiveness, labour productivity
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Digital tools in teaching English to first-year university students
Conference Paper
Pedagogy, Psychology, Society: from theory to practice- Authors:
- Ilya A. Andreev, Nikita S. Ibrishim, Anastasia A. Kukleva
- Work direction:
- Цифровая трансформация образования
- Abstract:
- This paper examines the effectiveness of digital tools in English language classes for first-year university students. Based on personal experience and academic literature analysis (2021–2025), the authors propose a five-category classification of digital resources, evaluate their impact on specific language skills and student motivation, compare digital and traditional approaches, and offer recommendations for phased integration during the first-year adaptation period.
- Keywords:
- higher education, artificial intelligence, digital tools, Gamification, English language teaching, digital transformation of education, student motivation, first-year students, learning management systems, mobile-assisted language learning
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Physical culture as a special socio-economic sphere: criteria of effectiveness and multiplicative effect
Book ChapterDevelopment of the Russian socio-economic system: challenges and prospects- Author:
- Ekaterina G. Saiganova
- Work direction:
- Глава 10
- Abstract:
- The chapter examines physical culture and sport as a specific sector of the national economy, possessing a dual nature – socially oriented and commercially significant. The need for a transition from a sectoral understanding of physical culture to its interpretation as a multifunctional sector generating direct and indirect economic benefits is substantiated. The objective of the study is to systematize the criteria for the effectiveness of the physical culture sphere and to reveal the mechanisms of the multiplier effect arising from the implementation of sports programs and projects. As a result of the work, the author’s system of performance assessment indicators, differentiated by management levels (federal, regional, local) is proposed. A structural and logical model of the multiplier effect has been developed, reflecting the relationship between investments in physical culture and the growth of related industries: tourism, construction, the entertainment industry, the production of sporting goods, as well as social effects (reduced morbidity, increased labor productivity, improved demographic indicators). Key factors limiting the realization of multiplier potential are identified, and areas for improving management decisions are proposed. The chapter's materials can be used by government agencies in developing strategies for the development of physical education and sports, as well as in research and educational activities.
- Keywords:
- physical education, public-private partnership, sports infrastructure, sports economics, multiplier effect, performance criteria, socio-economic sphere
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On the development and implementation of an actual business project in the activities of a commercial sports organization (using the example of a martial arts club in Krasnodar)
Book ChapterDevelopment of the Russian socio-economic system: challenges and prospects- Authors:
- Mikhail M. Pikulin, Spartak G. Aleksandrov, Svetlana S. Voevodina
- Work direction:
- Глава 13
- Abstract:
- The choice of the research topic is due to the steady growth of public interest in mixed martial arts (MMA), the development of the fitness industry, and the promotion of a healthy lifestyle in the Russian Federation. A comprehensive and economically sound business model has been developed for the “Molot MMA” martial arts club in Krasnodar. The article analyzes the theoretical foundations of business planning in the field of physical culture and sports, examines approaches to developing strategies for sports organizations, and explores their financial, economic, and legal aspects. The regional sports services market was analyzed, the competitive environment, advantages, and potential growth points of the “Molot MMA” club were assessed. A marketing plan was developed, including positioning, pricing, promotion tools, and customer loyalty measures. A financial plan was created, including initial investments, revenue and expense projections, profitability indicators, and the project's payback period. The project's risks were analyzed, and measures were proposed to minimize them.
- Keywords:
- physical culture, regional economy, sports, mixed martial arts, business model, sports club, Krasnodar, commercial services
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The use of automated writing evaluation systems in foreign language teaching as an element of digital transformation in education
Conference PaperEducation in the 21st Century: Challenges, Practices, and Development Trends- Authors:
- Leela G. Gurbanova, Yana V. Kukhtina
- Work direction:
- От традиционной школы к образованию будущего: поиск эффективных решений
- Abstract:
- The article examines the potential of Automated Writing Evaluation (AWE) systems in foreign language teaching within the context of digital transformation in education. It analyzes the theoretical foundations of AWE implementation, their functional capabilities, and their pedagogical value in developing learners’ writing competence. Particular attention is paid to the advantages of automated feedback, including immediacy, increased learner autonomy, and enhanced motivation. The study includes a comparative analysis of students’ written work before and after the use of an AWE system, revealing a reduction in language errors and an overall improvement in writing quality. At the same time, certain limitations are identified, such as insufficient accuracy in assessing semantic content and the risk of superficial error correction. The study concludes that AWE systems are most effective when integrated into the educational process in combination with teacher guidance.
- Keywords:
- artificial intelligence, foreign language teaching, digitalization of education, feedback, Automated Writing Evaluation, AWE systems, writing competence
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Assessment of the impact of banking ecosystems on the formation and development of small businesses
Conference PaperThe Russian economy in the context of modern challenges- Authors:
- Irina N. Urusova, Kristina V. Il'ina
- Work direction:
- Цифровая экономика и новые горизонты роста российского бизнеса
- Abstract:
- The article discusses banking and non-banking services provided within the framework of the ecosystem of VTB Bank (PJSC), as well as analyzes the tariff packages of settlement and cash services. It is noted that the ecosystem approach helps to reduce starting barriers, optimize operating costs, automate non-core tasks and reduce commercial risks for small businesses. It is concluded that the ecosystem of VTB Bank (PJSC) has a positive impact on the formation and development of small businesses.
- Keywords:
- digital transformation, banking ecosystem, business scaling, start-up barriers, entrepreneurial risks
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The Art of Accurate Requesting: How can a psychologist get the most out of neural networks?
Conference PaperPsychological and Pedagogical Research – Tula Region- Authors:
- Viktoriia M. Demina, Elizaveta R. Fedina, Elena I. Turevskaia
- Work direction:
- Специфика профессиональной деятельности специалистов психологического профиля в современной информационно-образовательной среде
- Abstract:
- The use of artificial intelligence in psychological practice has elicited mixed reactions from professionals, ranging from full integration into their professional activities to rejection and distrust. The question remains open as to the conditions under which neural networks can serve as effective assistants for psychologists, without replacing professional empathy and clinical thinking, and without being perceived by professionals as a competitor that threatens their position in the job market. This article explores one of the conditions for the effective collaboration between psychologists and neural networks: the "art of precise requests," which involves the ability of a professional to formulate tasks for AI in a manner that is appropriate for their professional context.
- Keywords:
- empathy, neural networks, artificial intelligence (AI), clinical thinking, pshychological practice, the art of precise prompting, AI integration, survey of psychologists, prompt
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Creative Methods of Overcoming Stress: A Comparative Analysis of Approaches in Modern Psychotherapy
Conference PaperPsychological and Pedagogical Research – Tula Region- Authors:
- Kseniia D. Vlasova, Iuliia V. Romanova
- Work direction:
- Современные техники практической психологии
- Abstract:
- The article discusses some aspects related to creative methods of stress management. It presents modern approaches in modern psychotherapy aimed at improving a person's psychoemotional state. In the context of the modern information society and the accelerated pace of life, the problem of effective stress management becomes particularly important. It has been established that traditional verbal methods of psychotherapy do not always demonstrate sufficient effectiveness in dealing with repressed emotions and psychosomatic manifestations, which explains the growing interest in creative (art-oriented) approaches.
- Keywords:
- stress, comparative analysis, art therapy, creative methods, modern psychotherapy, cognitive behav-ioral therapy