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List of publications on a keyword: «art»

  • Handicraft and industrial cooperation of Chuvashia during the Great Patriotic War

    Conference Paper
    University as a factor of Modernization of Russia: History and Prospects (to the 55th anniversary of the I.N. Ulyanov ChSU)
    Author:
    Olga G. Viazova
    Work direction:
    Вклад народов Поволжья в дело Победы
    Abstract:
    The article analyzes the main activities of handicraft and industrial cooperation during the Great Patriotic War, highlights the problems and difficulties that cooperators had to face in fulfilling state tasks, examines the state cooperative policy and its impact on the development of cooperatives, highlights the contribution of cooperators to victory over the enemy.
    Keywords:
    handicraft and fishing cooperation, cooperative unions, Industrial Cooperation Department under the Council of People's Commissars of the RSFSR, Chuvashdrevpromsoyuz, Chuvashtarpromsoyuz, Chuvashshveypromsoyuz
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  • National assistance to the front in the period of the Great Patriotic War

    Conference Paper
    University as a factor of Modernization of Russia: History and Prospects (to the 55th anniversary of the I.N. Ulyanov ChSU)
    Author:
    Elena V. Sukhova
    Work direction:
    Вклад народов Поволжья в дело Победы
    Abstract:
    The article reveals the development of various forms of national assistance to the Red Army in the period of the Great Patriotic War, the role of state and party organs in organization and support of this noble patriotic initiative.
    Keywords:
    Chuvashia, The Great Patriotic War, Defense Fund, Komsomol, national assistance to the front, Communist Party, labour collectives, collecting warm clothes, assistance to liberated areas
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  • The Fate of Man and the History of the Country (about Nikolai Mikhailovich Zapasov)

    Conference Paper
    University as a factor of Modernization of Russia: History and Prospects (to the 55th anniversary of the I.N. Ulyanov ChSU)
    Author:
    Natalia V. Fedorova
    Work direction:
    Вклад народов Поволжья в дело Победы
    Abstract:
    The article discusses the contribution of Nikolai Mikhailovich Zapasov, a native of the Village Orauchi in Chuvash Republic to the victory in the Great Patriotic War and it was Studied with the help of wartime documents.
    Keywords:
    the book jf the Red Army Soldier, the diploma to he participant of the capture of Berlin
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  • Soviet Germans in Soviet captivity (based on the materials of criminal cases of the special contingent of Cheboksary camp No. 509)

    Conference Paper
    University as a factor of Modernization of Russia: History and Prospects (to the 55th anniversary of the I.N. Ulyanov ChSU)
    Author:
    Natalia B. Smirnova
    Work direction:
    Военная экономика и социальная политика в годы Великой Отечественной войны
    Abstract:
    The article examines one of the little-explored pages of the history of the Great Patriotic War – the captivity of Soviet Germans who defected to Hitler and served in the Wehrmacht on the basis of declassified documents.
    Keywords:
    The Great Patriotic War, prisoners of war, Soviet Germans, Article 58, Cheboksary camp No, 509
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  • POSTER ART OF ARTISTS OF THE SOUTH URALS DURING THE GREAT PATRIOTIC WAR

    Conference Paper
    University as a factor of Modernization of Russia: History and Prospects (to the 55th anniversary of the I.N. Ulyanov ChSU)
    Author:
    Natalia N. Nokhrina
    Work direction:
    Система образования и культура в период Великой Отечественной войны
    Abstract:
    The article raises the problem of fine arts of the South Urals during the Great Patriotic War. Certain aspects of poster art of Chelyabinsk Regional artists in the period 1941–1945 are highlighted. Historical facts from the life and creative work of Chelyabinsk artists during the war are given.
    Keywords:
    fine arts, The Great Patriotic War, the Southern Urals, Chelyabinsk artists, posters, satirical drawings
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  • Living memory of the days long gone (Books published in the Chuvash Republic in 1941–1945)

    Conference Paper
    University as a factor of Modernization of Russia: History and Prospects (to the 55th anniversary of the I.N. Ulyanov ChSU)
    Authors:
    Knizhnoi palaty P. Sotrudnik, Svetlana V. Nalimova, Ol'ga A. Il'ina
    Work direction:
    Роль архивов, музеев и библиотек в формировании представлений о Великой Отечественной войне
    Abstract:
    This article describes the collection «Books published in Chuvashia during the Great Patriotic War», formed by digitizing documents from fund of the National Library of the Chuvash Republic. One of the leading areas in book publishing in 1941–1945 was mass-defense and military publications, also books of a practical nature devoted to improving the work of industry, agriculture, health problems, education and studing, collections of poetry, prose and publicism.
    Keywords:
    wartime books, electronic collections, library collections
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  • The coverage of the history of the Great Patriotic war on the pages of the «Chuvash Encyclopaedia»

    Conference Paper
    University as a factor of Modernization of Russia: History and Prospects (to the 55th anniversary of the I.N. Ulyanov ChSU)
    Author:
    Nataliia S. Golovina
    Work direction:
    Проблемы отражения событий войны в исторической памяти и мемориальной культуре
    Abstract:
    The article reports the pecularities of the coverage of the war period in the multivolume «Сhuvash Encyclopaedia». Theme and biographical war articles have been analysed. The articles containing war information show the military and labour contribution of Сhuvashia into the victory over the nazi Germany.
    Keywords:
    The Great Patriotic War, Сhuvashia, Сhuvash Encyclopaedia, war articles, war heroes
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  • FAMILY FOUNDATIONS IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF KYRGYZ-TATAR-TAJIK LITERARY RELATIONS

    Conference Paper
    University as a factor of Modernization of Russia: History and Prospects (to the 55th anniversary of the I.N. Ulyanov ChSU)
    Authors:
    Venera K. Sabirova, Gulnara K. Shavralieva, Aisha K. Kambarova
    Work direction:
    Проблемы отражения событий войны в исторической памяти и мемориальной культуре
    Abstract:
    The article poses the problem of studying the triple relationship between Kyrgyz, Tatar and Tajik literatures. In the era of general globalization, the study of national identity, most clearly manifested in works of verbal art, is an object for special scientific study. Perhaps the impact of the coronavirus pandemic that swept the world in 2020 clearly showed the fragility of human nature, leaving behind only the eternity of the human word.
    Keywords:
    research, globalization, word art, literary connections
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  • Artistic graphics in the preparation of bachelors of professional education

    Conference Paper
    Education, innovation, research as a resource for community development
    Author:
    Aigul L. Faizrakhmanova
    Work direction:
    Образовательный процесс в высшей профессиональной школе
    Abstract:
    The article examines the role of the academic discipline "Art graphics" in the preparation of bachelors of professional education. The methodology of teaching this discipline at the university is proposed.
    Keywords:
    graphics, art graphics, linocut, graphic materials, types of graphics
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  • Problems of Bias and Opacity of Neural Network Models

    Book Chapter
    Modern issues of pedagogy and psychology: theoretical and methodological approaches and practical research results
    Author:
    Natalia G. Mironova
    Work direction:
    Глава 7
    Abstract:
    In recent decades, experts in the field of cognitive psychology and epistemology have described about two hundred distortions inherent in human thinking. Systems based on artificial intelligence models that are actively being created and introduced into social practice exhibit characteristics similar to human thinking, incl. cognitive defects. The chapter analyzes some cognitive distortions that, according to the author, are inherent in artificial intelligence models, in particular large generative neural network models.
    Keywords:
    information security, philosophical problems of artificial intelligence, neural network models
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  • Sustainable development of Russian cities with high scientific and technological potential

    Book Chapter
    Vectors of socio-economic development in Russia. Modern challenges and opportunities
    Authors:
    Andrei V. Minakov, Liudmila N. Ivanova
    Work direction:
    Глава 2
    Abstract:
    The chapter discusses the concept of sustainable development, as well as the main aspects of sustainable urban development. Particular attention is paid to cities with high scientific and technological potential. The development indicators of several Russian cities with high scientific and technical potential (science cities: Biysk, Michurinsk, Obninsk) were analyzed, their problems and development prospects were identified.
    Keywords:
    sustainable development, smart city, urban development, science city, scientific and technological potential, scientific and industrial complex
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  • Religious human rights and a democratic State

    Book Chapter
    Vectors of socio-economic development in Russia. Modern challenges and opportunities
    Author:
    Aleksandr I. Kugai
    Work direction:
    Глава 11
    Abstract:
    Historically, the metaphysical peculiarity of religion has not contributed to tolerance and recognition of religious human rights outside of one's own religious tradition. Each religion asserted its own uniqueness and superiority in understanding Salvation as a person overcoming the finiteness of being in time, and the ways to Salvation offered by it. Intolerance rather than tolerance, conformity rather than non-conformity, consent rather than dissent have been the dominant motives in the history of religions. The absolutization of each religious tradition served as a basis for intolerance towards other faiths. Therefore, it is natural that the recognition of religious freedom is stimulated not so much by the decisions of church councils, but rather by the activities of secular authorities who have formed a legislative framework guaranteeing its observance. At the same time, in today's debates about freedom of religion and conscience, one should not forget the fact that there are teachings on tolerance and condemnation of religious coercion and disrespect for religious views other than one 's own, which are found in the main world religions. This chapter demonstrates the positions of founders of the religious teachings of Ancient East, condemning the oppression of the religious rights of representatives of other faiths. It is important that the recognition of religious human rights be voiced not only by the instruments of national and international legislation, but also by the religions themselves.
    Keywords:
    tolerance, Confucius, freedom of conscience, religious human rights, verity, Siddhartha Gautama
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  • THE INFLUENCE OF ELECTRONIC CIGARETTES ON THE HEALTH OF YOUNG PEOPLE

    Conference Paper
    Pedagogy, Psychology, Society
    Authors:
    Ekaterina S. Kostiuk, Natalia V. Pokusaeva
    Work direction:
    Теория и методика физического воспитания, спортивной тренировки, оздоровительной и адаптивной физической культуры
    Abstract:
    Electronic cigarettes (electronic nicotine delivery systems, ENDS) have become a widely popular alternative way for young people to consume nicotine. However, their impact on the health of young people remains an understudied area. In this article, we will examine the consequences of using electronic cigarettes for the physical and mental health of young people, as well as discuss measures that can be taken to minimize these risks.
    Keywords:
    research, youth, health, preventive measures, addiction, electronic cigarettes, nicotine, harm, side effects, lungs, heart
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  • Preodolenie protivorechii razvitiia mirovoi obshchekhoziaistvennoi i tovarnoi koniunktury na osnove additivnykh i kognitivnykh tekhnologii v ramkakh modeli ekonomicheskogo iadra i periferii

    Book Chapter
    Principles of the New Ecosystem Formation: economic aspects
    Author:
    Roman P. Skliarenko
    Work direction:
    Глава 3
    Abstract:
    The presented chapter partially reveals the problem of transforming the methods of management of developed and developing countries under the influence of mass application in the economy cognitive and additive technologies. The chapter considers partially changes in the work of financial and construction sectors as having multiplicative effect on other branches of economy. With few exceptions, the names of modern firms, banks, investment funds not used to make the author look interested. The theoretical basis is works of Nobel laureates of last decade on the economy. The author’s estimative opinion is based on methods of synthesis and extrapolation of existing phenomena. The dialectical approach helps to place these phenomena in the unfolding picture of the world. The result of the work is a description of hypothetical directions of transformation of the modern economic model of the world economy in terms of acceleration of capital movement, reduction of inequality and extreme poverty. Rich countries can strengthen their financial groups by integrating intelligent construction with smart contracts and the process of investing in financial markets. Municipalities can manage a city with a clear understanding of the cost of each decision and see all parties involved in the process of transforming the urban environment on the way to reducing pollution. A medium-sized country could address the uncontrolled demand and supply in regional real estate markets and urban slum growth. This may be linked to migration levels and international remittance flows. A smart construction industry for agricultural regions allows people to quickly repair and build their homes after climate change, soil destruction and military upheaval, with poor roads and lack of civil engineers. This can be done through international financial groups and international assistance.
    Keywords:
    artificial intelligence, smart city, International technological exchange, additive technologies, cognitive technologies, international financial market
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  • Novaia kontseptsiia razvitiia Rossii s suverennoi ekonomikoi - "ekonomikoi predlozheniia"

    Book Chapter
    Pedagogy and Psychology of Modern Education
    Authors:
    Gennadshchii V. Iudin, Sofia V. Krasovskaia, Tat'iana N. Vasiagina, Igor' A. Gorbatov, Irina M. Ryzhova
    Work direction:
    Глава 1
    Abstract:
    At the St. Petersburg International Economic Forum (PIEF–2023), the President of the Russian Federation V.V. Putin presented a new concept for the development of a country with a sovereign economy. This time, the president did not as much emphasize and highlight priorities, as he summarized the theoretical and methodological basis for the announced model. The President answered the fundamental question: how and in what way will the new Russian economy be built – «the economy of supply». We are talking about the transition to a qualitatively new level of development – to a sovereign economy that not only reacts to market conditions and takes into account demand, but also forms this demand. Such an economy is often called the «supply economy» and presupposes a large-scale increase in production forces and the expansion of the service sector, the widespread creation of new modern industrial facilities and entire industries, including in those areas "... where we have not yet proven ourselves properly, but there are scientific opportunities, creative potential that we have, of course» – that's how V.V. Putin described the contours of the new development model. The main principles will be: orientation of the education system on employment of graduates; expansion of entrepreneurial activity; increasing the attractiveness of Russia as a state of central jurisdiction for conducting global business and preventing the transfer of funds from the country abroad; ensuring investment growth; maximum spread of the «lean production» system; automation and mastering of artificial intelligence (AI) technologies. Experts named the immediate «builders of the country's technological sovereignty»: to achieve it, experts in artificial intelligence, blockchain and robotics will be needed.
    Keywords:
    artificial intelligence, blockchain, the Fourth Industrial Revolution, Russia's development model, education reform in the year of the teacher and mentor 2023, education reform, robotic automation, aircraft models, drones, quadrocopters, flight training, new subjects in school, labor lessons at school
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  • Functions of orthodox icons in a screenplay of movie «The Legend of Icon»

    Conference Paper
    Socio-Pedagogical Issues of Education and Upbringing
    Authors:
    Mikhail M. Kocheryzhkin, Larisa L. Gerashchenko
    Work direction:
    Культурологический подход в образовании
    Abstract:
    Times change, but the values imprinted on Orthodox icons remain eternal and relevant. Art historical analysis of these reference points and their further use will help create films that can not only entertain the viewer, but also capture the deep meaning of human existence.
    Keywords:
    theology, Orthodoxy, art history, icon, film dramaturgy
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  • Analysis of generative applications and fundamental models in economics

    Conference Paper
    Modern trends in management, economics and business: from theory to practice
    Authors:
    Maksim A. Pugachev, Nadezhda S. Zhminko
    Work direction:
    Информационные технологии в управлении, экономике и предпринимательстве
    Abstract:
    This article explores the economics of traditional AI and why it’s typically been difficult to reach escape velocity for startups using AI as a core differentiator. It then covers why generative AI applications and large foundation-model companies look very different, and what that may mean for our industry.
    Keywords:
    artificial intelligence, business analytics, finance, generative artificial intelligence, Large Databases, Generative Model, market research
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  • Sravnitel'nyi analiz kolichestvennykh i kachestvennykh pokazatelei publikatsionnoi aktivnosti kafedr "DGPU"

    Book Chapter
    Directions for educational development in the Year of the Teacher and Tutor
    Authors:
    Omar M. Omarov, Sharip O. Ismailov, Ramazan I. Annaev
    Work direction:
    Глава 6
    Abstract:
    The chapter presents the results of a comparative analysis of the publication activity of the teaching staff of the departments of the Faculty of Physical Education of Dagestan State Pedagogical University. The obtained research results are based on the scientometric database of the RSCI. According to a set of hetero-geneous scientometric indicators: the number of publications, the citation index, the Hirsch index, the impact factor and the categories of journals in the List of the Higher Attestation Commission in which articles are published, the authors have compiled ratings of departments, an integrated assessment of their publication productivity is given. The importance of research related to the publication activity of higher school teachers is emphasized: the study of the publication activity of teachers and structural units of the university allows not only to assess the current situation of the effectiveness of research activities, but also assumes its informational value in solving the tasks of improving the efficiency of planning and organization of scientific work of departments (faculties), in order to increase the competitiveness of the university.
    Keywords:
    comparative analysis, scientometric indicators, publication activity, rating of departments
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  • Methodological aspects of teaching technologies of art painting on fabric: analysis of typical mistakes of students

    Conference Paper
    Current trends in the development of education system
    Author:
    Aigul L. Faizrakhmanova
    Work direction:
    Образовательный процесс в высшей профессиональной школе
    Abstract:
    The article presents an analysis of the typical mistakes of students in the process of performing practical and creative work in the discipline "Art painting on fabric". Based on fragments of student papers with defects, ways to eliminate these errors are described.
    Keywords:
    typical mistakes, cold batik, technology of artistic painting on fabric, methodological aspects
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  • Izuchenie studentami dekorativno-prikladnogo iskusstva Urala (na primere nizhnetagil'skogo podnosnogo promysla) v protsesse professional'noi podgotovki

    Book Chapter
    Psychological and Pedagogical in High School
    Author:
    Anna A. Medvedeva
    Work direction:
    Глава 9
    Abstract:
    The chapter reveals some theoretical aspects of the students' mastering of the Ural decorative and applied art of the middle of the 18th - early 21st centuries in the process of professional training in college. The author analyses the stages of development of the Nizhny Tagil tray craft, its modern state, as well as the distinctive features of its lacquer painting.
    Keywords:
    decorative-applied art of the Urals, Nizhny Tagil tray craft, professional training in college
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  • Ispol'zovanie tekhnologii iskusstvennogo intellekta v oblasti pravosudiia

    Book Chapter
    Economics and Law: problems, strategy, monitoring
    Author:
    Tat'iana A. Kazakova
    Work direction:
    Глава 12
    Abstract:
    The study analyzes the prospects for the development of artificial intelligence and its impact on law enforcement in general. Special attention is paid to the use of artificial intelligence in court proceedings. The analysis of the problems of using artificial intelligence (AI) in the administration of justice in the Russian Federation and foreign countries is carried out. The current problems of legal proceedings caused by the introduction of digital technologies in judicial practice are considered.
    Keywords:
    lawyer, artificial intelligence, law enforcement, digital technologies, law, justice, legal proceedings
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  • Analiz i upravlenie zadolzhennost'iu kontragentov: prakticheskii aspekt

    Book Chapter
    Economics and Law: problems, strategy, monitoring
    Authors:
    Liubov I. Soldatova, Galina V. Fadeeva
    Work direction:
    Глава 14
    Abstract:
    Organizations constantly conduct settlements with suppliers and buyers. With suppliers for fixed assets, raw materials and other inventory items purchased from them, work performed and services rendered; with buyers for work performed, services rendered. The debt on these calculations in the process of financial and economic activity must be within the permissible values. Market relations increase the responsibility and independence of organizations in the development and adoption of management decisions to ensure the effectiveness of settlements with debtors and creditors. Rational organization of control over the state of settlements, contributes to strengthening contractual and settlement discipline, fulfilling obligations for the supply of products in a given assortment and quality, increasing responsibility for compliance with payment discipline, reducing receivables and payables, accelerating the turnover of working capital and, consequently, improving the financial condition of organizations.
    Keywords:
    structure, dynamics, counterparties, accounts payable, receivables, turnover, repayment period
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  • To the question of the educational potential of the educational environment of a preschool educational organization

    Book Chapter
    Theoretical and practical aspects of pedagogy and psychology
    Author:
    Viktoriia V. Kozhevnikova
    Work direction:
    Глава 14
    Abstract:
    The chapter analyzes the educational potential of the environment, playgrounds of preschool educational institutions. The formats of the cognitive competence of the environment, playgrounds of preschool educational institutions are revealed, the infrastructure and conditions of playgrounds of preschool educational institutions are assessed, the importance of the natural environment as an educational, educational, visual platform for integrated and experimental learning is revealed. The author presents the results of a sociological survey of employees of preschool institutions in terms of the effectiveness of the use and educational potential of the environment.
    Keywords:
    education, kindergarten, environment, upbringing
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  • Pedagogical conditions for the formation of professional competence of students in the direction of training “the art of folk singing”

    Review Article
    Ethnic Culture Volume 5 No 3
    Author:
    Augusta V. Uliandina
    Work direction:
    Ethno-Cultural Problems of Education
    Abstract:
    The purpose of the article is to analyze the existing approaches to the professional training of folk singers, to identify the necessary approaches for concretizing professional competencies, taking into account the specifics of professional activity and the national and regional specifics of the folklore material of the Volga region, in particular the Chuvash cultural tradition. The material for the study includes normative documents, theoretical works of leading scientists, methodological works of practicing teachers and personal experience of performing and teaching. Based on the method of theoretical analysis, the definition of professional competencies is given as the ability and willingness of students to apply knowledge, skills, experience and personal qualities in accordance with the professional and creative activity in the folk performing arts. It was revealed that the main goal of the implemented approaches in the professional training process is aimed at developing competencies for working with folk song material, vocal and stage work, pedagogical and scientific work. The use of the ethno-cultural approach in the training of folk singers is one of the main ones, the implementation of which allows supplementing the educational standard by determining the content of professional training, taking into account the regional specifics of folklore material, the local folk song tradition, and the characteristic features of the national manner of performance.
    Keywords:
    the art of folk singing, pedagogical conditions for the formation of professional competence
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  • New industrialization of Russia through new ways of attracting investments

    Book Chapter
    Economics and Law
    Authors:
    Adgur A. Ardizinba, Vadim V. Novikov, Viacheslav V. Novikov, Larisa S. Shakhovskaia
    Work direction:
    Глава 1
    Abstract:
    Based on the analysis of specific legislative initiatives of the Ministry of Finance of the Russian Federation and the Russian Union of Industrialists and Entrepreneurs, it has been proved that the method of economic incentives for organizations with private capital to increase investment by changing the income tax rate depending on the share of reinvested profit is sharply inferior in terms of economic efficiency to the method based on changing the VAT rate. The shortcomings of the initiative (with "manual control") of the Government of the Russian Federation to reduce the VAT rate by 20 points for organizations of the ship repair industry are revealed. Based on the official data of the Federal Tax Service, the Central Bank of the Russian Federation, the Ministry of Economic Development, the Ministry of Finance of the Russian Federation, an analysis was made of the effectiveness of the “manual control” investment mechanisms in the Tax Code of the Russian Federation and the new direct action mechanism to stimulate investment activity. Three options for the implementation of a new mechanism were analyzed, which would further increase the volume of private investment in the industry of the Russian Federation up to 1 trillion rubles per year. To do this, it is necessary to reduce the VAT rate by 2–5 points for industrial organizations that reinvest more than 50% of their profits, and to compensate for shortfalls in federal budget revenues from VAT, increase the federal income tax rate by 0,2–0,5 points. At the same time, it is not necessary to increase the base income tax rate. It is proved that the new mechanism does not require "manual control" and can be used in the form of a direct action law, which brings the system of encouraging investments in industry to a qualitatively different (higher) level.
    Keywords:
    public-private partnership, investment in industry, investment mechanism, share of reinvested profits, stimulating GDP growth
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