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List of publications on a keyword: «means»

  • Translating difficulties of puns and word play in the Lewis Carroll's "Alice in Wonderland" in Russian and German translations in comparison

    Proceeding
    The Topical Issues of the Humanities and Social Sciences: from Theory to Practice
    Authors:
    Iuliia V. Iavari, Olga G. Shilova
    Work direction:
    Современные гуманитарные науки и проблемы языкознания
    Abstract:
    The article deals with the peculiarities of puns and word play and difficulties of their translation in "Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland" by Lewis Carroll. The authors analyze and compare the ways and means of interpreting puns in three different translations into Russian performed by V.V. Nabokov, A.A. Tscherbakov and N.M. Demurova and in the German one by Lieselotte Remané in order to determine the optimum alternatives of translation from the original.
    Keywords:
    translation, word play, puns, puns and word play, difficulties in puns and word play translating, pun founding, pun resultant, associations chain, word consonance, interpreting puns by means of translating language
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  • The basics of teaching propaedeutics to future designers in modern conditions

    Book Chapter
    Issues of modern design education
    Author:
    Vera A. Shepilova
    Work direction:
    Глава 7
    Abstract:
    The study reveals the specifics of teaching basic art disciplines in the junior courses of the undergraduate direction of the Design 54.03.01. Modern conditions are presented that form the sphere of professional activity of future designers. It reflects the importance of introducing students to moral, ethical and aesthetic values. Attention is focused on creating an artistic image as the fundamental principles of compositional tasks. The fundamental significance of the Propaedeutics discipline is revealed. Didactic teaching principles in the context of design education are outlined. The author's set of propaedeutics exercises is disclosed, which have increasing complexity, coordination of interdisciplinary ties and the development of the emotional sphere of students. The logic of interaction and continuity of disciplines can be traced. Features of training using computer tools and the use of neural networks in training are disclosed. The conditions for the further development of the designer in the professional field on the basis of fundamental knowledge are formulated.
    Keywords:
    information technology, artistic image, neural network, design training, composition fundamentals, moral and ethical values, aesthetic values, propaedeutic knowledge, propaedeutics, didactic principles, propaedeutic exercises, laws and means of composition, plastic plot composition, professional competencies of designer
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  • Cartoons as a Means of Cognitive Development in Children with Mental Retardation

    Proceeding
    Technopark of universal pedagogical competencies
    Authors:
    Dmitrii I. Shkatov, Iuliia V. Romanova
    Work direction:
    Коррекционная педагогика
    Abstract:
    This article examines the influence on the formation of cognitive development tools in children with mental retardation. The author considers what role animation plays in a child's life and what benefits cartoons can bring.
    Keywords:
    psychology, mental retardation, cognitive development, cartoons, means of development
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  • An embroidered map of Tatarstan as a means of patriotic education of children and youth

    Proceeding
    Education, innovation, research as a resource for community development
    Author:
    Aigul L. Faizrakhmanova
    Work direction:
    Образовательный процесс в организациях общего и дополнительного образования
    Abstract:
    The article raises the actual problem of patriotic education of children and youth, in particular, by means of decorative and applied arts and folk crafts. Thus, the Embroidered Map of the Republic of Tatarstan project is presented as a wonderful and effective means of patriotic education.
    Keywords:
    patriotic education, means of education, embroidered map, multinational people, the year of national cultures and traditions
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  • Formation of the value attitude of 6th grade students to the Russian native language in the process of working with the text

    Proceeding
    The Topical Issues of the Humanities and Social Sciences: from Theory to Practice
    Author:
    Elena A. Riabukhina
    Work direction:
    Теория и методика обучения и воспитания
    Abstract:
    The article deals with the problem of forming the value attitude of students to the Russian native language. One of the ways to solve it is to work with text. It is indicated that special attention is paid to the linguistic and cultural and aesthetic perception of the text, the analysis of the ethnocultural units included in it. Diagnostics of 6th grade students helped to identify difficulties associated with the axiological component of text analysis. Based on the diagnostic results, comprehensive training exercises have been developed in three main areas: actualization of background cultural knowledge for understanding the text, working with the word in the text, selection of linguistic means of representation when creating a text.
    Keywords:
    value attitude to language, axiological component of working with text, background cultural knowledge, linguistic units with an ethno-cultural component of content, linguistic means of representation
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  • Chuvash Proverbs and Sayings as an Ethnopedagogical Means of Introducing Traditional Family Values

    Review Article
    Development of education Volume 6 No 4
    Author:
    Klara V. Pushkina
    Work direction:
    Pedagogy and Modern Education
    Abstract:
    In modern society, the family is an important component of universal culture that preserves traditional national values. In the conditions of ongoing social changes leading to the growth of national self-consciousness, return to the roots, destruction of stereotypes, change of attitude to family values, it is necessary to preserve the understanding of the family as a traditional social institution. In this regard, the study of proverbs and sayings reflecting universal and national family values is of great importance. The aim of the study is to identify and substantiate family values in the upbringing of the younger generation in modern Chuvash families. The article considers traditional family values as the foundation of a strong and friendly family. The analysis of Chuvash proverbs and sayings about family life and family relations in the article shows that the Chuvash people place family values highly, brought up on national cultures and traditions. Our practical research shows that children's attachment to their parents is increasingly weakening. The lack of understanding of their children's behavior is explained by the following reasons: 1) parents' lack of fundamental pedagogical knowledge and skills; 2) parents' neglecting the basics of Chuvash family upbringing based on spiritual and moral values in the upbringing of their children. The author argues that the study of the basics of ethnic pedagogy will give positive results in the upbringing of children. The article used both general theoretical methods, including both the analysis of psychological and pedagogical literature on the topic under consideration, including encyclopedic and reference literature, folklore works, and empirical methods, including pedagogical observation, the use of questionnaires and surveys, and generalisation of ethnopedagogical experience. The experimental work was carried out to determine the moral potential of traditional family values in the Chuvash family. The author comes to the conclusion that Chuvash families have preserved national customs and traditions that they inherited from their ancestors in order to pass on to the next generations as a common reference point in their family life.
    Keywords:
    children, parents, spiritual and moral values, experimental work, ethnic pedagogy, modern Chuvash family, educational traditions, pedagogical means of education, proverbs and sayings
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  • The experience of teaching public speaking in the paradigm of training specialists in the field of political sciences

    Book Chapter
    Theoretical and practical aspects of pedagogy and psychology
    Author:
    Oksana B. Mangova
    Work direction:
    Глава 2
    Abstract:
    The chapter substantiates the importance of mastering competencies related to the implementation of public speech for professionally oriented teaching of foreign languages. The author shares experience of teaching public speaking while training future specialists in the field of political science, and describes the model of preparing public speeches. As an example, the public speech of Bono, a well-known activist and leader of U2, is analyzed, and examples of the expressive means used by him are given. This speech can be used as a sample when teaching public speaking to students.
    Keywords:
    listening, public speaking, vocationally oriented training, expressive means, pragmatic impact
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  • Business reputation as an integral element of improving the competitiveness of higher education institutions

    Proceeding
    Socio-Pedagogical Issues of Education and Upbringing
    Author:
    Valeriia V. Kamennova
    Work direction:
    Содержание и технологии профессионального образования
    Abstract:
    A good business reputation of a university is an important factor that increases the value of everything it offers. On the other hand, a bad reputation can reduce the cost of all university products and services and attract negative attention, such as rumors, gossip and negative reviews. The article is devoted to the analysis of the main tasks and goals of the PR activities of the university, as well as the problems of business reputation. In the process of writing the work, some research methods were used. First of all, theoretical methods (the system method, as well as generalization), general logical methods (analogy, analysis) were involved. The results of the study allow us to develop appropriate recommendations aimed at managing business reputation to improve the competitiveness of higher education institutions.
    Keywords:
    business reputation, competitiveness, Marketing strategy, communications, main means of advertising, higher education institution
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  • Methodology for teaching the aesthetic function of a language in the process of using a poetic text (using the example of texts by M.I. Tsvetaeva)

    Book Chapter
    Topical issues of pedagogy and psychology
    Author:
    Dar'ia I. Morar'
    Work direction:
    Глава 9
    Abstract:
    The chapter discusses the peculiarities of the use of poetic texts by M.I. Tsvetaeva in the process of working on the study of the aesthetic function of the language. The author comes to the conclusion that the use of poetic texts in Russian language lessons, firstly, has a number of methodological features, and secondly, it is an important means for students to understand the features of aesthetic transformation of the meaning of language units.
    Keywords:
    methodology of teaching the Russian language, aesthetic function of the language, poetic text, tropes, expressiveness means
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  • Professional'no-tvorcheskaia samorealizatsiia kak tsennostno-tselevoi orientir professional'noi podgotovki spetsialistov sfery kul'tury

    Book Chapter
    Pedagogy and Psychology of Modern Education
    Author:
    Evgeniia E. Gorbunova
    Work direction:
    Глава 3
    Abstract:
    Chapter of the monograph reflects the problems of training specialists of a new creative type, who are distinguished by a high level of professionalism, who are ready for professional and creative self-realization, who have a need for constant professional and personal development and growth. Professional and creative self-realization was not previously considered as a value-target reference point for the professional training of specialists in the field of culture, which makes our study relevant, given the current priorities of higher education. The model of the process of training specialists in the sphere of culture for professional and creative self-realization developed by the author is built in accordance with the logic of a holistic approach in the unity of its internal structure (goal – content – means – result). In the process of implementing the model, a gradual increase in the quality of formation of the studied readiness was carried out. In the system of pedagogical means to form the readiness of specialists for professional and creative self-realization, innovative technologies (playing, projective, creative) are leading. The implementation of these technologies contributed to the acquisition of experience in personal, professional and professional-creative self-realization by future specialists in the field of culture. The special course «Theory and methods of training specialists for professional and creative self-realization» developed by the author is aimed at summarizing and mobilizing the knowledge of a block of general professional and special disciplines, developing special professional abilities (projective, pedagogical, creative) of professional qualities (creativity, general professional competence, competitiveness), as well as the gradual formation of readiness for personal, professional and professional-creative self-realization.
    Keywords:
    professional training, self-realization, value-target reference point, cultural specialist, professional and creative self-realization, readiness for professional and creative self-realization, model of the professional training process, system of pedagogical means of training specialists, projective technologies, creative technologies, means of personal self-determination, means of professional self-development, means of creative self-realization
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  • Symbolic Psychology of Art – Field Of Non-classical Psychology

    Book Chapter
    Pedagogy and Psychology of Modern Education
    Author:
    Elena V. Zvonova
    Work direction:
    Глава 3
    Abstract:
    The article is deboted to the psychology of art which as a non-classical psychology focuses its attention on the means that a person develops and uses in his communication with the outside world, and implements it as a means of controlling his own psyche. The symbolic psychology of art studies the development, functioning and evolution of sign-symbolic systems at the level of interaction «man – man – society», since art in a widely accessible form is able to raise the most complex existential problems, as well as concentrate on the inner world of each person. The symbolic psychology of art, thanks to the active development of related sciences, primarily semiotics and art history, currently has great chances for productive development.
    Keywords:
    symbol, artistic image, psychology of art, cross cultural communication, cultural codes, coding levels, systems of artistic language, means of interaction, image of the world
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  • Integration of Paraverbal Means Into the Process of Teaching Rhetorical Art

    Book Chapter
    Modern Challenges of Education and Psychology of Personality Formation
    Author:
    Galina A. Sokolova
    Work direction:
    Глава 7
    Abstract:
    This article deals with paraverbal means of communication as one of the constituent components for the organization of the oral form of the speech process. The role of prosodic means which are part of the group of paraverbal means is emphasized whithin the framework of teaching rhetorial art to adult studetns, different functions of paraverbal means and their components are considered, the concept of vocal-speech expression is revealed. Nonverbal communication and its different forms are also on the focus.
    Keywords:
    foreign language, paraverbal means, verbal means, nonverbal means, prosodic means
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  • Literary Translation Into English of Peter Khuzangai’s Poem “The Poet”

    Research Article
    Ethnic Culture Volume 4 No 2
    Authors:
    Svetlana N. Vasilyeva, Anna V. Gordeeva
    Work direction:
    Languages of the Nations of the World
    Abstract:
    The purpose of the article is to present a literary translation into English of P. Khuzangay’s poem «A Poet» and to make a comprehensive analysis of it. The object of the study is the text of P. Khuzangay’s poem «A Poet» and the literary translation of S. N. Vasilyeva «A Poet». The novelty of the work lies in the fact that a literary translation and a comprehensive analysis of this poem were carried out for the first time. Based on the methods of analytical reading, theoretical analysis of literature, search, contextual analysis, comparative analysis, the language of the work (morphology, syntax, vocabulary, style) is considered and the relationship between the ideological and artistic conception of the poem with its linguistic features is revealed. The methods used in the process of literary translation made it possible to preserve the idea of the poem, the features of the composition and to select the appropriate means of artistic expression. In the work of P. Khuzangay, the philosophical problem of the poet's destiny and his work is touched upon. The composition of the poem is three-part, the size is a three-foot trochee with cross-rhyming throughout the entire poem, the intonation is narrative. The translation was made using the technique of rhetorical exclamation. The temporal organization is interesting: throughout the poem, verbs are transmitted in the present tense. The translation is dominated by complex sentences. As a rule, a stanza corresponds to one sentence. Alliteration and assonance are used to enhance sound expressiveness and achieve speech imagery.
    Keywords:
    Chuvash literature, literary translation, rhythmic pattern, means of expression, sound writing, colour painting
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  • PROBLEMS OF LINGUISTICS DEVELOPMENT

    Proceeding
    Days of Student Science
    Author:
    Svetlana F. Barannik
    Work direction:
    Современные гуманитарные науки и проблемы языкознания
    Abstract:
    Language is the main means of communication between people. There are many different languages in the world and each language has its own distinctive features. The science that studies languages is called linguistics. Like any other science, linguistics has its own problems in the field and prospects for development. This article describes numerous problems of linguistics and suggests ways to solve them.
    Keywords:
    language, linguistics, means of communication, linguist, grammar, linguistic ideas
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  • Assistance of Professional and Personal Growth of a Teacher by Means of Pedagogical Expertise: Retrospective Analysis of the Problem

    Research Article
    Development of education Volume 5 No 1
    Authors:
    Oleg L. Podlinyaev, Dmitry V. Fedotov
    Work direction:
    Pedagogy and Modern Education
    Abstract:
    The purpose of the article is to consider the leading approaches to the problem of substantiating the means of professional and personal growth of a teacher in the domestic psychological and pedagogical science of the first quarter of the twentieth century on the basis of historical and pedagogical analysis. The material for the study was the scientific and pedagogical works of psychologists and teachers of the named period, their ideas about the teacher's place in society, the need to assist the teacher in his professional development and self-improvement. Among other things, the works of the prominent Russian scientist M.F. Belyaev are analyzed. As a result of the study, it was revealed that the studied historical period is characterized by a special, socially conditioned and in-demand professional community, a research search aimed at the scientific substantiation of key aspects of teacher work, professional self-determination of the teacher and his professional and personal growth, as well as the identification of the main tools that ensure the productivity of this process. The ways of understanding the role of pedagogical expertise as a significant means of teacher self-improvement in the ideological legacy of psychologist and teacher M.F. Belyaev, who laid the methodological foundations of the examination of the teacher's work as a means of his professional and personal growth and justified the need for its humanitarian orientation, are shown. The significance of the ideas expressed by the scientist for modern education and their role in its further progressive development is determined.
    Keywords:
    teacher, professional and personal growth of a teacher, means of professional and personal growth, pedagogical expertise, retrospective analysis of pedagogical problems
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  • Peculiarities of using Future Continuous in the modern English language

    Proceeding
    History of culture, study of art and philology: modern points of view
    Author:
    Olga N. Selezneva
    Work direction:
    Филология
    Abstract:
    The article raises the question of the ambiguous grammatical status of the means expressing the future tense. The author of the article analyzes the Future Continuous form, its grammatical status and expressed lexical meaning. The article assumes that unlike other continual forms of the English verb tenses system, the main meaning of which is the expression of an action’s duration or a process, the main function of Future Continuous is to designate neutral future actions.
    Keywords:
    Future Continuous, means of expressing, the future tense, grammatical status, duration, neutral future
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  • Opytno-eksperimental'noe issledovanie po formirovaniiu navykov u obuchaemykh v oblasti povysheniia urovnia znanii po pozharnoi bezopasnosti

    Book Chapter
    Topical Issues of Pedagogy and Psychology
    Authors:
    Irina V. Lapshina, Aleksei I. Matveenko
    Work direction:
    Глава II. Особенности педагогического процесса
    Abstract:
    It is stated in the paper that formation of readiness of students of an educational institution to act in the conditions of fire danger will be effective if various models and simulators, devoted to the actions of schoolchildren and teachers in case of fire at school, are introduced into the educational process. Educational institutions play a leading role in the process of mastering knowledge and skills on fire safety by the participants of the educational process.
    Keywords:
    first aid, fire safety, practice-oriented approach to the formation of students' knowledge, primary fire-fighting means, basics of life safety, safe behavior skills
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  • Preparing Students to Prevent Bulling in Adolescent Environment by Means of Cinematherapy

    Proceeding
    Psychologically Safe Educational Environment: Design Problems and Development Prospects
    Authors:
    Tatiana B. Kiseleva, Irina A. Gorbenko
    Work direction:
    Creating a psychologically comfortable and safe educational environment: technologies, diagnostics, practice, expertise
    Abstract:
    The article reveals the content of the concept of «bullying». The authors present the experience of preparing students for the prevention of bullying in adolescent environment by means of cinematherapy at the Moscow State Pedagogical University.
    Keywords:
    bullying, bullying prevention, means of bullying prevention, cinematherapy, cinema club
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  • Organization of interaction of criminal police units with other divisions of internal Affairs bodies, aimed at combating thefts committed with illegal entry into the home

    Proceeding
    Relevant issues of management, economics and economic security
    Authors:
    Iurii A. Grachev, Elena V. Vetrova, Aleksandr V. Nikishkin
    Work direction:
    Угрозы экономической безопасности и пути их преодоления
    Abstract:
    The article highlights the issues of interaction of the criminal investigation Department with other divisions of the internal Affairs bodies in the course of countering apartment theft. The combination of tools and methods available to police units allows you to purposefully and effectively fight crime.
    Keywords:
    conducting investigative actions, conducting operational search activities, joint discussion of materials, Implementation, planning, forces, means, methods
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  • Distance Learning of Students: Problems and Prospects of Its Development After the Coronavirus Pandemic

    Research Article
    Development of education No 2 (8)
    Author:
    Aleksandr A. Kiselev
    Work direction:
    Discourse
    Abstract:
    The article is devoted to generalization of the first experience of mass distance learning received in the conditions of the coronavirus pandemic. The author of the article points out that a lot of debates in domestic universities about organizing distance learning for students, when diametrically opposed points of view were expressed about its effectiveness and inefficiency, necessity and uselessness, etc. could be observed. It is noted that in the context of the coronavirus pandemic, domestic universities had to switch to using distance learning methods when teaching students. Research methods: reviews and articles of teachers and university specialists on the first results of the organization of distance learning for students in domestic universities in the conditions of the coronavirus pandemic as well as the method of participatory observation and conversations with university lecturers. Results of research. The majority of Russian universities were not ready for such a simultaneous and complete transition to distance learning. This is due to the fact that neither teachers nor students were prepared for such a critical situation, which had never been before and was not supposed to be. Nevertheless, teachers and students since the beginning of the crisis have established communications by their usual means using social networks and e-mail. The transition to information platforms, which were created at the university to control the learning process, led to new problems, as it was necessary to restructure the work of both teachers and students, increasing the tension of their work, often without the possibility of obtaining technical support for the transition to new platforms.
    Keywords:
    active teaching methods, distance learning, information environment of the university, the provision of teachers and students with the necessary means of distance learning, intensification of learning, transfer of experience, methodological preparedness of teachers for distance learning, problems of distance learning, prospects for the development of distance learning after a coronavirus pandemic
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  • Problems of Humanizing Higher Education in Today's Russian Society: Factors, Main Directions and Methods

    Book Chapter
    Education and science: current trends
    Author:
    Vladimir I. Zalunin
    Work direction:
    Глава II. Современные тенденции развития образования
    Abstract:
    The article examines the factors, main directions, problems and methods of humanizing education in its various subsystems. The study allows us to outline ways to further organize and flesh out a very important, complex and necessary process of humanizing higher education in our country, rationalizing it and improving efficiency.
    Keywords:
    humanization, humanization of education, humanitarization of education, foundations of for education humanization, factors of education humanization, the drivers of education humanization, the main subsystems of higher education, the main areas of higher education humanization, the main problems of humanizing higher education in its main subsystems, methods and means of humanizing education in its main subsystems, systemizing and fleshing out problems and methods of higher education humanization
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  • Vnutrenniaia dialogichnost' kategorii budushchego vremeni (na primere mediinykh tekstov)

    Book Chapter
    Culture. Science. Education: modern trends
    Author:
    Tatiana A. Sukhomlina
    Work direction:
    Глава 2. Наука
    Abstract:
    The article describes the internal dialogic nature of the Future Tense category in mass media texts. On the example of various texts, the author comes to the conclusion that the internal dialogic nature of the category as one of the resources of word creation is becoming more and more vivid in the British mass media texts. As a result of the research, it is an obvious fact for the author that the form of presenting the article to reader in all genres of journalism is changing due to the decrease in ethical and stylistic norms of speech, determined by the progressive democratization of communication. The results of the novelty of the work are presented in the description of the Future Tense category as a complex phenomenon that has different author’s meanings because of the internal dialogue with reader, and determines the journalist's attitude to the presented information. The author of the article tells that the internal dialogic nature of the category is the basis of the future semantics, which is based on the author's desire to describe his beliefs and influence the reader using the language means of the Future Tense category.
    Keywords:
    the Future Tense category, mass media texts, the internal dialogic nature, new meanings, the language means of the Future Tense
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  • Ispol'zovanie narodnoi mudrosti kazakhov na urokakh angliiskogo iazyka dlia razvitiia kreativnogo myshleniia uchashchikhsia

    Book Chapter
    Culture. Science. Education: modern trends
    Authors:
    Anara S. Dosbenbetova, Galina I. Abramova
    Work direction:
    Глава 3. Образование
    Abstract:
    The article deals with the technology of development of student’s creative thinking using the means of folk pedagogy in English lessons. It reveals the concept of creativity, which is a manifestation and creation of fundamentally new ideas, differing from traditional or accepted patterns of thinking and entering the structure of cleverness as an independent factor. The authors note that the use of centuries-old wisdom of the people, expressed in proverbs and folk sayings, riddles, folk games, fairy tales and other means of folk pedagogy in the educational process, contributes greatly to the development of creative thinking in students. The article identifies the didactic conditions, principles and criteria for the selection of material based on the folk pedagogy experience in the process of learning English. The suggested technology describes the process of comparing the English and Kazakh cultures. The technology provides for the quick memorization of new words, English speech comprehension, analysis and systematization of information.
    Keywords:
    creativity, technology, creative thinking, creation, folk wisdom, folk pedagogy, means of folk pedagogy
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  • Category of Terrible in the Tale and the Ethnic and Cultural Education in Kindergarten

    Research Article
    Ethnic Culture No 1 (1)
    Author:
    Elena A. Samodelova
    Work direction:
    story, Theory and Practice of Ethnocultural Education
    Abstract:
    Relatives of child told him the tales before appearance the kindergartens as special institutions, and then the role of this narrators was passed on the kindergarten teachers, which were standing to read the folk and author's work on books. The aim of paper is to show, how the replacement of the environment from home to official substantially changes the perception by child of the tales, and the pedagogues must select the recitation especially carefully. Methods: brief historical survey about the features of the existence of folktales in patriarchal social environment gave; and the comparison with firsthand acquaintance of children with tales at present conducted. Result: the folktales were created in archaistic epoch and that is why not correspond with modern ethical standards. And even author's tales of the classical writers, that were built on folktales, inherited many their traits, including the mention about cruelty. Come to the conclusion that the componentry of aesthetics of terrible contain in the folktales and are able to hurt the immature child's soul.
    Keywords:
    pedagogical polemic round tales, fairy-tale morality, aesthetics of horrible, therapy by means of tales, nursery tales
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  • Language - as a means of transmitting cultural heritage

    Proceeding
    Pedagogy, Psychology, Society: Theory and Practice
    Authors:
    Igor V. Stepanov, Aleksandr V. Nikishkin, Alisa V. Bogdanova
    Work direction:
    Социальные процессы и образование
    Abstract:
    Language, culture, heritage, literary criticism, art
    Keywords:
    in the article the authors propose to consider the concept of language as a means of transmitting cu, Also expressed the view that the tradition of passing language experience from generation to generat, creative refraction in the history of cultural heritage, influences the historical destinies of Nations, as they cement unity people in embodied ideals
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