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List of publications on a keyword: «GES»

  • Studying the theme of the Great Patriotic War in the literature of the twentieth century by foreign students in Russian universities

    Proceeding
    University as a factor of Modernization of Russia: History and Prospects (to the 55th anniversary of the I.N. Ulyanov ChSU)
    Author:
    Lena R. Bakirova
    Work direction:
    Новые подходы в изучении истории Великой Отечественной войны
    Abstract:
    The article is devoted to the study of the theme of the Great Patriotic War in the literature of the twentieth century in a foreign audience. Using the example of two classes devoted to the study of the topic, the author of the article examines the main stages of practical classes in literature for foreigners: the introductory part, the introduction of the lexical minimum, working with the text, completing assignments to the text, watching a fragment of a film, the final part.
    Keywords:
    foreign students, literature, prose, poetry, the theme of war, stages of the lesson
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  • From the history of the study of bacteriophages in the treatment of the wounded during the Great Patriotic War

    Proceeding
    University as a factor of Modernization of Russia: History and Prospects (to the 55th anniversary of the I.N. Ulyanov ChSU)
    Author:
    Aleksandr V. Gorshenin
    Work direction:
    Система образования и культура в период Великой Отечественной войны
    Abstract:
    This article discusses the main surgical directions in the treatment of the wounded during the Great Patriotic War, where bacteriophage was used. The observations and studies of microbiologists and physicians on the effectiveness of phage therapy in surgery are analyzed.
    Keywords:
    history of medicine, The Great Patriotic War, bacteriophages, history of surgery, history of microbiology, phage therapy, surgery
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  • The transformation of language policy in the Red Army during the Great Patriotic War

    Proceeding
    University as a factor of Modernization of Russia: History and Prospects (to the 55th anniversary of the I.N. Ulyanov ChSU)
    Author:
    Rustam F. Khannanov
    Work direction:
    Система образования и культура в период Великой Отечественной войны
    Abstract:
    The article considers the problem of ignorance of the Russian language by Red Army soldiers and junior commanders of the Red Army and the way out of this situation in 1941–1943 by political bodies. The language barrier during the Great Patriotic War affected not only the combat capability of units made up of representatives of different peoples of the USSR, but also led to conflicts. One of the methods of working with fighters of non-Russian nationalities was propaganda work in the native languages of these fighters.
    Keywords:
    Russian language, Red Army, non-Russian peoples, Main Political Directorate, native languages, peoples of the USSR, national question
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  • Financial Planning and Forecasting in a Company

    Proceeding
    Strategies of Sustainable Development: Social, Law and External-economic Aspects
    Authors:
    Aleksei A. Saranov, Danil I. Bekeshev, Egor V. Kulakov, Agniia S. Iusupova
    Work direction:
    Вопросы социально-экономической эффективности предприятий
    Abstract:
    Financial planning and forecasting play a crucial role in managing a company's finances. It involves the process of developing strategic and operational plans, defining financial goals, evaluating financial resources, and predicting future financial outcomes. This topic covers key aspects of financial planning and forecasting, including methods and tools such as budgeting, financial ratio analysis, the use of financial models, and forecasting techniques. It also discusses the benefits and challenges that companies face in implementing financial planning and forecasting.
    Keywords:
    challenges, budgeting, financial resources, forecasting, financial planning, strategic plan, operational plan, financial goals, financial ratio analysis, financial models, forecasting techniques, benefits
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  • Development of Teamwork Competencies among Students in Project Activity

    Research Article
    Development of education Volume 7 No 1
    Authors:
    Elena M. Adzhieva, Antonina A. Petrenko
    Work direction:
    Pedagogy and Modern Education
    Abstract:
    In line with the Federal State Educational Standard, the university incorporates requirements for developing universal competencies, such as program design, teamwork, and leadership skills. Fostering teamwork competencies through project activities aligns with the university's goals for modern education. The importance of this issue is underscored by the introduction of new disciplines on project activities and teamwork, aiming to enhance pedagogical practices. The study aimed to assess students' teamwork competence levels essential for their professional and personal lives, and to provide recommendations for its development. Research methods included theoretical analysis and practical surveys of 214 students from the 2nd-5th courses at S.A. Yesenin Russian State University. The results highlighted students' readiness for teamwork based on their values. While various team-building activities are recognized, there is a lack of clear value orientations driving real-world teamwork. The findings emphasize the need to enhance educational processes, teaching methods, and curriculum content in this area.
    Keywords:
    project, competencies, teamwork, design stages, components of teamwork competence
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  • Cross-cultural Competence as an Element of Professional Training of Foreign Language Specialists

    Research Article
    Development of education Volume 7 No 1
    Authors:
    Sergei N. Samozhenov, Irina V. Matveeva
    Work direction:
    Pedagogy and Modern Education
    Abstract:
    This scientific article focuses on cross-cultural competence in education, highlighting the interdependent relationship between language proficiency and intercultural understanding. The authors synthesize theoretical foundations and pedagogical techniques to reveal the multifaceted aspects of integrating cross-cultural nuances into language education. The study presents cross-cultural competence as an essential element of effective communication in a globalised world, rather than a secondary skill. The authors use a holistic approach to examine the complexities of pedagogical strategies that aim to develop cross-cultural communicative competence. These concepts involve the use of innovative technologies and multimedia resources to overcome traditional educational frameworks and model authentic cross-cultural encounters. The article examines the challenges associated with developing flexible competences. The intangible nature of cultural norms and the diversity of students' biographies complicate the process of building soft skills. The article concludes by offering recommendations for improving cross-cultural education and outlining promising trajectories for future research. This study contributes to the debate on the proposed interdisciplinary approach to building cross-cultural competence, combined with the integration of new technologies, which heralds a new era in pedagogy.
    Keywords:
    intercultural communication, specialists, professional training, intercultural competence, foreign languages, cross-cultural competence
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  • Evolutionary spatio-temporal process of development of territorial tourist and recreational systems

    Book Chapter
    Principles of the New Ecosystem Formation: economic aspects
    Author:
    Valentina P. Chibilyova
    Work direction:
    Глава 6
    Abstract:
    Tourism is one of the most important sectors of the economy. The basis of the territorial planning structure of tourism is formed by the tourist and recreational support frame, which ensures the integrity of the tourist space. Its development is of great importance for the socio-economic sphere of the regions. The purpose of this study is to conduct a retrospective analysis of the stages of development of theoretical and methodological geographical research on the dynamics of territorial tourist and recreational systems (TRS) and their spatiotemporal development process. The concepts and essence of the evolution and dynamism of TRS, as a process of gradual irreversible changes affecting their sustainable functioning, providing the evolutionary prerequisites for the development of the system, were considered; it was determined that the basic concept for research is «recreational system». The theory of development of territorial recreational systems as a subject of scientific research of recreational geography and one of the main forms of organizing recreation and tourism is substantiated. The proposed scheme of the tourist and recreational framework of the region based on the economic and environmental frameworks allows us to form an understanding of the full functioning of the entire tourist and recreational sector for subsequent effective management in the face of modern challenges. Research methods. The methodological basis of the study was the works of both domestic and foreign scientists who formed a new scientific direction – recreational geography. The research was based on approaches and views about the key factors and processes influencing the formation and existence of two types (subject- and object-centered) models of recreational systems that are capable of preserving the integrity of the system and strengthening its structure. Results. The recreational-geographical periods of the evolutionary development of territorial-recreational systems in the development of recreational space are analyzed, the methodology and theory of geographical research are determined, and the dynamics of tourist-recreational systems in their spatio-temporal process of development are considered. A system of concepts of this scientific direction has been formed, based on the anthropocentric nature of recreation and tourism systems. A cluster approach has been developed as a promising way to create new tourist and recreational structures with innovative directions in designated ecological and economic zones of a tourist and recreational type. Conclusions. The recreational-geographical stage of the evolutionary development of the functional structure of the tourist-recreational system in the development of recreational space is associated with the emergence of recreational geography and the beginning of the formation of a new scientific direction that studies recreational resources, the structure and features of the functioning of territorial recreational systems (TRS), recreational territories and their properties. The use of breakthrough innovative technologies in the tourism and recreational sector, attracting investment and improving the tax system of organizations engaged in the innovative tourism sector, radically change the functional and territorial structure of tourism and recreational systems, increasing the efficiency of interaction between Russian and foreign tourism enterprises and educational cluster centers for the purpose of exchange modern technologies, training in the tourism industry.
    Keywords:
    innovation, retrospective analysis, tourist and recreational system, economic zones, stages of evolutionary development, dynamism
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  • In these (end) times: Sh. Idiatullin's Volgaic fantasy fiction

    Review Article
    Ethnic Culture Volume 5 No 4
    Authors:
    Maria S. Savelyeva, Alexander V. Savelyev
    Work direction:
    World languages and literature
    Abstract:
    The paper discusses the development of ethnic fiction in the modern Russian literature, focusing on Shamil Idiatullin's 2020 novel “Poslednee vremja”. We show that the tendency towards switching from ethnic to regionalist agenda can be observed in the works by both Russian authors, such as Denis Osokin and Alexei Ivanov, and authors having a non-Russian ethnic identity, such as the Tatar novelists Guzel Yakhina and Shamil Idiatullin. We adopt an interdisciplinary approach, bringing together techniques from literary studies (analysis of the genre and the literary situation as well as the historical and cultural context) and linguistics (an etymological analysis of proper names, in the first place). Our commentary on various linguistic, historical and cultural aspects puts Idiatullin»s novel into the discourse of the contemporary ethnic fiction as a text that expresses the positions of both the Conquerors and the Conquered. The analysis of personal names and other words of non-Russian origin that are used in the Russian text allows to identify the fictional ethnic groups with the actual peoples of the Volga-Kama region and places the novel within a present-day context. One of the key themes of “Poslednee vremja” is language loss, and some scenes, such as the self-immolation of the pagan priest Arβuj-Kuγə̑za, make a clear reference to the contemporary history of the region. The novel»s title can be translated as both “End times” and “These times”; thus, it includes simultaneously an apocalyptic allusion and a hint to the events of the recent past.
    Keywords:
    Idiatullin, Yakhina, ethnic fiction, regionalism, the Mari language, the Turkic languages
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  • Teaching Dialogical Oral Speech in English at a Non-Linguistic University

    Book Chapter
    Directions for educational development in the Year of the Teacher and Tutor
    Author:
    Elena G. Liakhova
    Work direction:
    Глава 8
    Abstract:
    The relevance of the chapter is determined by the fact that foreign language teaching in a non-language university should be aimed at the formation of intercultural communicative foreign language competence, an important part of which is the ability to communicate in a professionally-oriented environment. The purpose of this study is to determine the natural learning of spoken language in a foreign language using communicative gestalt situations. The results of the study allow us to conclude that when organizing foreign language teaching by using communicative gestalt situations, it is necessary to take into account the features of modern psychological principles of the formation of bilingual consciousness of students and the national specifics of the communication culture of the people of the language being studied.
    Keywords:
    bilingual consciousness, foreign language speaking training, a communicative gestalt situation, national characteristics of the English style of communication
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  • Teoreticheskie osnovy i institutsional'nye usloviia tekhnologicheskikh izmenenii pri razvitii vnutrennikh vodnykh putei Rossii

    Book Chapter
    Law and economic development: current issues
    Authors:
    Olesia A. Lykova, Marina S. Siziakina
    Work direction:
    Глава 8
    Abstract:
    The study examines the issues of mutual influence of institutional changes and material and technological development of the water transport industry in terms of changes in the conditions of navigation on the inland waterways of Russia. In a historical retrospective, the development of ports is examined depending on the prevalence of certain technologies, a logical relationship is built between the main categories that determine the processes of change in the institutional structure of the economy. The factors influencing the process of transformation of the technological structure of the inland water transport industry in the Azov-Black Sea direction are considered.
    Keywords:
    technological changes, technological structure, institutional conditions, inland waterways of Russia, Azov-Black Sea basin, port development
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  • Choosing a programming language for high school students

    Review Article
    Development of education Volume 6 No 3
    Authors:
    Sergei A. Povitukhin, Elena N. Guseva
    Work direction:
    Pedagogy and Modern Education
    Abstract:
    Currently, special attention is paid to the content of the training of schoolchildren in computer science. Interest in software development and code writing methods is growing every year. This is due to the change in methods and means of training in the field of writing program code associated with the emergence and development of new paradigms and programming languages. The purpose of the study is to substantiate the choice of a programming language for the preparation of high school students in the field of programming and solving the tasks of the Unified State Exam in computer science. Materials and methods of research: in the course of the research, a theoretical approach was used: the study, systematization and analysis of theoretical materials, scientific and methodological resources for teaching programming to schoolchildren, demos, test tasks, manuals, educational websites for preparing for the Unified State Exam in computer science, as well as many years of experience in teaching schoolchildren and students the basics of programming. Research results and their discussion: Programming languages PascalABC.NET and Python are currently the most popular in school education. The article analyzes the possibilities of these programming systems and the prospects of their application in teaching high school students the basics of programming. Examples of solving typical problems from the Unified State Exam in computer science in both languages are given to compare the speed and efficiency of the code. Conclusions. Language PascalABC.NET it has a number of advantages and can be recommended as a language for teaching programming. The language is high-performance, well structured, has strict typing and is adapted to the tasks of the Unified State Exam in computer science. When teaching future programmers, the basics of writing code, it is advisable to combine languages PascalABC.NET and Python.
    Keywords:
    digitalization of education, Python, programming systems and paradigms, programming training, algorithms, programming languages, PascalABC, NET, preparation of high school students, the Unified State Exam in computer science
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  • The linguodidactic potential of podcasting in a non-language university: an analysis of learners' attitudes

    Book Chapter
    Theoretical and practical aspects of pedagogy and psychology
    Author:
    Victoria V. Vlasicheva
    Work direction:
    Глава 3
    Abstract:
    Podcasting, a digital educational technology based on the use of authentic and educational podcasts, is described in this study as a way to enhance learning and increase student motivation. Considering the educational value of podcasting from the point of view of its integration into modern pedagogical paradigms, the author justifies podcasting in second language learning in non-linguistic higher educational institutions, highlighting the criteria for its effectiveness: accessibility and thematic diversity, usability, development of metacognitive and language skills. The chapter presents the results of a quasi-experiment involving 146 students that aimed to identify students' attitudes towards podcasts before and after their introduction into the educational process.
    Keywords:
    teaching foreign languages, language skills, educational technology, podcast, podcasting, metacognitive skills
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  • Development of professional abilities depending on age stages

    Book Chapter
    Theoretical and practical aspects of pedagogy and psychology
    Author:
    Tatiana N. Soboleva
    Work direction:
    Глава 15
    Abstract:
    The problem of the development of the abilities of the subject of activity is of actual importance, which is determined by the following paradox: despite the widespread use of the concept of abilities, the question of their essence and mechanisms of development remains open. A proven methodological approach is the systemogenesis of activity and abilities, developed by V.D. Shadrikov. Taking this theory as a basis, we assumed that Age stages can act as determinants that determine the development of the abilities of qualified professionals. Psychological analysis of the professional activity of a railway driver made it possible to identify a specific structure of professional abilities: general ability to coordinate body movements, the ability of sensorimotor reaction of the hand and eyes, the ability of stability and switching attention, the ability of technical thinking. Instrumental methods for diagnosing these abilities were used, but the examination procedure was carried out after the subjects' trip to a specialized, a simulator complex that simulates various modes of train control. Experimental studies have shown that the development of professional abilities of qualified specialists is consistent with the pattern of uneven development of mental functions. It has been established that the earlier the age stages of a professional, the faster the speed of reaction, processing of information at the level of abilities is implemented more successfully. It is proved that, depending on the age stages of the subject, various structures of professional abilities are formed under the influence of regulatory requirements of activity. The later the age stage of the professional, the more holistic, with a higher degree of integration the structure is formed professional abilities. The dynamics of the development of the structure of professional abilities is characterized by the fact that abilities acquire operational features, narrow technical specialization, an optimal and sufficient measure, which contributes to an increase in the integration of abilities depending on the age of the subject of activity. A high degree of integration of abilities, inherent in the late age stages of professional development, is manifested in the successful result of activity, the development of skill and creativity. It is proved that age stages are determinants that determine the development of the abilities of qualified professionals.
    Keywords:
    professional, abilities of the subject of activity, age stages, psychological analysis of activity, general abilities of coordination, abilities of sensorimotor reaction, abilities of attention stability, abilities of attention switching, abilities of technical thinking, development of abilities, result of professional activity
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  • Ontological Models of Proverbs as Precedent Texts (on the Material of Different Structural Models in the Russian and Chuvash Languages)

    Research Article
    Ethnic Culture Volume 5 No 2
    Authors:
    Aleksei R. Gubanov, Ekaterina A. Kozhemiakova, Galina F. Gubanova
    Work direction:
    World languages and literature
    Abstract:
    This article presents an analysis of proverbs as precedent texts and their ontological (conceptual) models in the Russian and Chuvash languages as having different structures. The relevance of the work is due to the cognitive-pragmatic approach to the linguistic picture of the world of proverbs, as well as the need to determine the status of the ontological model of precedent texts of proverbs as a special structure of knowledge that characterizes the features of ethno-linguistic consciousness. Based on the material of Russian and Chuvash proverbs, a conceptual analysis of the precedent texts of proverbs is carried out. The basic models of the subject's cognitive decision-making strategy are distinguished: 1) cognitive setting for a low / high degree of argumentative impact: a) with the axiological dominant “gradation”; b) with a stereotypical dominant; c) with adaptive dominant; 2) cognitive attitude with the axiological component “positive – negative”. The identified types of axiological components of conceptual objects act as factors, grounds that ensure the use of proverbs as an argument, reflecting the values and traditions of the Russian and Chuvash cultural communities. Characteristic for acts of argumentation in which proverbs are used are such basic structures as one-sided argumentation and two-sided argumentation. In the discourse in the relationship of communicants in the languages under consideration, simple and complex speech acts with proverbs are used, which have the same pragmatic features, but differ in quantitative terms and communicative conditions of functioning. The structure of the precedent text of proverbs is presented as an ontology in the Protégé ontology editor system, since in modern research ontology is considered the leading paradigm of information content structuring.
    Keywords:
    conceptual analysis, proverbs, precedent text, ontological model, argumentative discourse, languages of different structures, ethno-linguistic consciousness, cognitive-pragmatic approach, speech act, Protege system
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  • Formation of technical and tactical actions among young judaists in the conditions of gaming activity

    Proceeding
    Psychological and Pedagogical Research – Tula Region
    Authors:
    Viktor A. Adamian, Andrei A. Klimenko
    Work direction:
    Psychological Peculiarities of Manifestation and Prophylaxis of Deviant and Potentially Unsafe Behaviour
    Abstract:
    This article discusses information on improving the technical and tactical training of judoists using a game technique based on scientific publications. For practical research of the theoretical part, a survey of specialists working in the field of children's and youth judo was conducted. The article presents the results of the analysis of the results obtained, on the basis of which the conclusion is made.
    Keywords:
    asymmetry, Stages of initial training, judo, symmetry
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  • Dynamics of the number of Chuvash speakers on the basis of the 2002–2021 Russian population censuses

    Research Article
    Ethnic Culture Volume 5 No 1
    Author:
    Ektor Alos-i-Font
    Work direction:
    World languages and literature
    Abstract:
    The situation of the Chuvash language in the Russian Federation is presented in the light of the 2020 population census. The aim of the study is to understand whether the tempos of the language shift have changed compared to the previous decade. For the sake of comparison, the process of ethnic assimilation of the Chuvash population is also studied. The differences between the five regions with the highest concentration of Chuvash speakers are analyzed, and the position of Chuvash in Chuvashia is contrasted with the one of the official languages in the other five republics of the Volga Federal District. Research results. The analysis shows a serious deterioration in the quality of the 2020 census data compared to previous ones. This problem is partially solved by weighting them. The results show an average annual decline of about three percent of Chuvash speakers at both the Federation and Chuvashia levels throughout the 2010–2020 decade. This represents a doubling of the rate in comparison to the previous intercensal period. This degree of language shift is similar to that observed for Chuvash in Tatarstan and Bashkortostan, but lower than in the Ulyanovsk and Samara regions. The other official languages of the District have drops in the number of speakers in their respective republics similar to those of Chuvash in Chuvashia, including Tatar in Tatarstan. An apparent exception is Bashkir, but the data also indicate serious issues for the languages of Bashkortostan.
    Keywords:
    Chuvash language, official languages in Russia, Russian 2020 population census, language shift, ethnic assimilation, Volga Federal District
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  • Correlation of methods of teaching and other sciences in the process of teaching foreign languages

    Proceeding
    Pedagogy, Psychology, Society
    Authors:
    Sofiia I. Esaulova, Elena G. Khitarova
    Work direction:
    Теория и методика обучения и воспитания
    Abstract:
    The article deals with the relationship between methods of teaching and its basic and related sciences. The article’s relevance is due to the fact that methods of teaching foreign languages are directly related to the development of the language itself and sciences studying the learning processes.
    Keywords:
    education, correlation, methods of teaching, foreign languages, basic sciences, related sciences
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  • LIFELONG TEACHERS TRAINING FRAMEWORK

    Book Chapter
    Theoretical and practical aspects of pedagogy and psychology
    Authors:
    Viktoriia V. Levchenko, Ekaterina S. Lapshova
    Work direction:
    Глава 5
    Abstract:
    This paper focuses on the continuity in lifelong teachers training development framework, provided by all stages of education. Presently, continuity is a factor of competitiveness and the main component of its development. The purpose of the study is to identify the conceptual foundations of the continuity in lifelong teachers training development framework within the pedagogical studio. The research methods are theoretical, general scientific and empirical methods, statistical methods, etc. Firstly, we highlighted the factors of continuity in lifelong teachers training development framework such as targeted, substantive, technological, psychological and pedagogical, managerial, procedural. Secondly, we highlighted the components of the system of continuing professional pedagogical education. They are conceptual, substantive, procedural, emotional, methodological and analytical. Thirdly, we considered the pedagogical studio as a means of implementing continuity. Then, individual educational path were examined. Theoretical and practical results are the following: based on the program-target method the continuity in lifelong teachers training development framework contributes to teacher's personality development.
    Keywords:
    continuity, stages of education, individual educational path, teachers training, lifelong teachers training development framework, pedagogical studio
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  • Universal Archetypes in the Novel «Alkhalalalai» by the Sami Writer N. Bolshakova

    Research Article
    Ethnic Culture Volume 4 No 4
    Authors:
    Andrey A. Emashev, Viktoria B. Bakula
    Work direction:
    World languages and literature
    Abstract:
    The literature of the Kola Sami, an indigenous small-numbered people of the Arctic, is still insufficiently researched by literary critics and is little known to the scientific community. The novel «Alkhalalalai» by Nadezhda Bolshakova, a member of the Writers' Union of Russia, is the first novel in the literature of the Kola Sami. The article is devoted to the study of the archetypal basis of the novel. The analysis of universal archetypes of the Great Mother, Virgin, Heavenly Father, Rebirth, etc. is carried out. The methodology of the research consists of works in the field of cultural studies, ethnography, anthropology and psychology; mythology and folklore; literary theory; literary studies of Sami literature. The main methodological principle in the work was the application of C.G. Jung's theory of archetypes, reinterpreted by literary criticism. To solve the research tasks, methods of theoretical analysis of works in the field of anthropology, cultural studies, mythology, folklore, literary studies were used; synthesis of the data obtained; comparative analysis. As a result of the analysis, it was found that in the text of the work, the worldview of the aborigines of the North was reflected, among other things, in the system of universal archetypes, ritual and mytho-folklore elements. Since the novel belongs to ethnic literatures, elements of the archaic worldview of ancient man are strong in it. The literary creativity of the Sami is still influenced by the myths and folklore of the Northern culture.
    Keywords:
    universal archetypes, Sami literature, novel, archetypal images, ethnic literature, archaic worldview
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  • Teaching Materials in the Implementation of the Technology «Learning Through Teaching»

    Research Article
    Development of education Volume 5 No 4
    Authors:
    Elena A. Tolkacheva, Sergei G. Ivanov
    Work direction:
    Discussion
    Abstract:
    Introduction. The methodological support of the educational process is considered from the point of view of the didactic construction of the information environment of education using technical pedagogical tools in the implementation of the pedagogical technology "learning through teaching". To increase the complexity of the teaching content, the effectiveness of combining the "learning through teaching" approach with information technologies is considered proven. The most developed idea of such a combination is the introduction of a "pedagogical agent (comrade)", which carries out communication with the subject area and is an analogue of an expert system. From the point of view of designing an information learning environment, we can talk about using technical tools or their analogs as boundary objects. Horizontal interaction of participants with each other in the implementation of the technology "learning through teaching" generates new boundary objects that can be considered as the basis of methodological support of the educational process. The combination of these two approaches is the theoretical basis of part of the research carried out at the Department of Algorithmic Mathematics of SPBSET "LETI". Results. The role and place of teaching materials in the implementation of the technology "learning through teaching" is presented. The changes in the understanding of the content of teaching are confirmed not only in direct active "teaching", but also in the preparation of teaching materials.
    Keywords:
    teaching mathematics, learning through teaching, teaching materials, learning companion, horizontal linkages, boundary object, learning information environment
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  • Теоретические аспекты инновационного проектирования деятельности предприятия – участника ВЭД и оценки его эффективности

    Proceeding
    Relevant issues of management, economics and economic security
    Authors:
    Iuliia A. Ignatova, Vera N. Shapovalova
    Work direction:
    Мировая и региональная экономика
    Abstract:
    This article discusses knowledge in the field of an innovative approach to organizing the activities of enterprises in foreign economic activity based on theoretical aspects. Using the activities of the enterprise - participants in foreign economic activity, the factor of its effectiveness - the development and application of innovations - is singled out. The stages and sequence of actions during the creation and implementation of innovative design to make a decision on the feasibility of an innovative product are identified.
    Keywords:
    implementation stages, innovative product, Innovative projection, innovation functions, methods for assessing an innovative product
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  • The Origin and Main Trends of Education in Russia

    Book Chapter
    Pedagogy and Psychology as Sciences for the Formation of the Potential of Modern Society
    Author:
    Tatiana K. Kirillova
    Work direction:
    Глава 1
    Abstract:
    The chapter is devoted to the origin and main trends of education in Russia. The formation of educational institutions in the Russian state, including women's educational institutions, is considered in the historical aspect.
    Keywords:
    education, gymnasiums, women, colleges
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  • Diplomatic privileges and immunities

    Theses of Report
    Days of Student Science
    Authors:
    Milana Z. Gabidullina, Alsu N. Bydantseva
    Work direction:
    Современные гуманитарные науки и проблемы языкознания
    Abstract:
    Nowadays, the issue of international diplomatic cooperation is becoming particularly relevant. The countries are conducting a joint economy, solving political and military issues. In this regard, in the vast majority of countries, a number of States have diplomatic missions – a foreign authority of external relations of the State that established it, determined on the basis of mutual agreement between States. The author sees the purpose in revealing this topic for the general awareness of readers about issues of international and diplomatic law. Also, this article can be used as an educational material for students studying international law, given that a limited amount of information on this topic is provided in Russian-language sources. Moreover, the most up-to-date and reliable data on issues of diplomatic privileges and immunities will be collected here.
    Keywords:
    international law, diplomat, diplomatic privileges, diplomatic immunity, diplomatic law
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  • Analiz ispol'zovaniia material'nykh resursov predpriiatiia: organizatsionno-metodicheskie osnovy i praktika primeneniia

    Book Chapter
    Strategic Directions of the Development of Russian Regions: Issues of Economy, Accountance, Taxification, Economic Security, Theoretical and Applied Finance
    Authors:
    Kamilia F. Khazieva, Dina G. Iankovskaia
    Work direction:
    Глава 5
    Abstract:
    The state and level of use of material resources are the consequence of the impact of all aspects of financial and economic activity. Taking into account the specifics of the printing house's activity as a system and as a process, recommendations are proposed to accelerate the turnover of material resources from the point of view of the production cycle. The results of the work have methodological value for commercial organizations in the practice of material resources management, in identifying reserves for increasing the efficiency of their use. The structural and logical scheme of the stages of the complex analysis of the material resources of the enterprise, taking into account the industry features, has been compiled and proposed. The method of analysis has been tested on the example of one of the printing enterprises. Recommendations are given to improve the efficiency of the use of material resources.
    Keywords:
    factor analysis, methodology of economic analysis, material resources, stages of analysis, industry analysis
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  • Models and Concepts of the Supernatural in Cases of Children’s Perception: The Experience of an Internet Survey

    Book Chapter
    Pedagogy and Psychology of Modern Education
    Author:
    Leionis A. Van Khaaske
    Work direction:
    Глава 6
    Abstract:
    The study is devoted to analyzing the reports of childhood experiences with the supernatural. The source base is formed from the results of Internet survey conducted by the author. The author carried out a typologization of the sample from the survey data and proposed an interpretation that correlates the survey responds both with traditional folklore imagery and the psychological reasons underlying the event described by the respondent. The author comes to the conclusion that a kind of hypertext in the picture of such cases represented by the respondents is formed, which includes both references to traditional folklore and borrowings from mass culture. At the same time, in a number of cases the author raises the question that a psychological interpretation of the above descriptions as cases of mixing sleep and reality or phantom memories is possible.
    Keywords:
    childhood memories, childhood fears, brownie, paramnesia, images of the supernatural, interpretation of childhood experiences in adulthood, phantom memories
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