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List of publications on a keyword: «GES»

  • In these (end) times: Sh. Idiatullin's Volgaic fantasy fiction

    Review Article
    Ethnic Culture Volume 5 No 4
    Authors:
    Maria S. Savelyeva, Alexander V. Savelyev
    Work direction:
    World languages and literature
    Abstract:
    The paper discusses the development of ethnic fiction in the modern Russian literature, focusing on Shamil Idiatullin's 2020 novel “Poslednee vremja”. We show that the tendency towards switching from ethnic to regionalist agenda can be observed in the works by both Russian authors, such as Denis Osokin and Alexei Ivanov, and authors having a non-Russian ethnic identity, such as the Tatar novelists Guzel Yakhina and Shamil Idiatullin. We adopt an interdisciplinary approach, bringing together techniques from literary studies (analysis of the genre and the literary situation as well as the historical and cultural context) and linguistics (an etymological analysis of proper names, in the first place). Our commentary on various linguistic, historical and cultural aspects puts Idiatullin»s novel into the discourse of the contemporary ethnic fiction as a text that expresses the positions of both the Conquerors and the Conquered. The analysis of personal names and other words of non-Russian origin that are used in the Russian text allows to identify the fictional ethnic groups with the actual peoples of the Volga-Kama region and places the novel within a present-day context. One of the key themes of “Poslednee vremja” is language loss, and some scenes, such as the self-immolation of the pagan priest Arβuj-Kuγə̑za, make a clear reference to the contemporary history of the region. The novel»s title can be translated as both “End times” and “These times”; thus, it includes simultaneously an apocalyptic allusion and a hint to the events of the recent past.
    Keywords:
    Idiatullin, Yakhina, ethnic fiction, regionalism, the Mari language, the Turkic languages
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  • Teaching Dialogical Oral Speech in English at a Non-Linguistic University

    Book Chapter
    Directions for educational development in the Year of the Teacher and Tutor
    Author:
    Elena G. Liakhova
    Work direction:
    Глава 8
    Abstract:
    The relevance of the chapter is determined by the fact that foreign language teaching in a non-language university should be aimed at the formation of intercultural communicative foreign language competence, an important part of which is the ability to communicate in a professionally-oriented environment. The purpose of this study is to determine the natural learning of spoken language in a foreign language using communicative gestalt situations. The results of the study allow us to conclude that when organizing foreign language teaching by using communicative gestalt situations, it is necessary to take into account the features of modern psychological principles of the formation of bilingual consciousness of students and the national specifics of the communication culture of the people of the language being studied.
    Keywords:
    bilingual consciousness, foreign language speaking training, a communicative gestalt situation, national characteristics of the English style of communication
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  • Teoreticheskie osnovy i institutsional'nye usloviia tekhnologicheskikh izmenenii pri razvitii vnutrennikh vodnykh putei Rossii

    Book Chapter
    Law and economic development: current issues
    Authors:
    Olesia A. Lykova, Marina S. Siziakina
    Work direction:
    Глава 8
    Abstract:
    The study examines the issues of mutual influence of institutional changes and material and technological development of the water transport industry in terms of changes in the conditions of navigation on the inland waterways of Russia. In a historical retrospective, the development of ports is examined depending on the prevalence of certain technologies, a logical relationship is built between the main categories that determine the processes of change in the institutional structure of the economy. The factors influencing the process of transformation of the technological structure of the inland water transport industry in the Azov-Black Sea direction are considered.
    Keywords:
    technological changes, technological structure, institutional conditions, inland waterways of Russia, Azov-Black Sea basin, port development
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  • Choosing a programming language for high school students

    Review Article
    Development of education Volume 6 No 3
    Authors:
    Sergei A. Povitukhin, Elena N. Guseva
    Work direction:
    Pedagogy and Modern Education
    Abstract:
    Currently, special attention is paid to the content of the training of schoolchildren in computer science. Interest in software development and code writing methods is growing every year. This is due to the change in methods and means of training in the field of writing program code associated with the emergence and development of new paradigms and programming languages. The purpose of the study is to substantiate the choice of a programming language for the preparation of high school students in the field of programming and solving the tasks of the Unified State Exam in computer science. Materials and methods of research: in the course of the research, a theoretical approach was used: the study, systematization and analysis of theoretical materials, scientific and methodological resources for teaching programming to schoolchildren, demos, test tasks, manuals, educational websites for preparing for the Unified State Exam in computer science, as well as many years of experience in teaching schoolchildren and students the basics of programming. Research results and their discussion: Programming languages PascalABC.NET and Python are currently the most popular in school education. The article analyzes the possibilities of these programming systems and the prospects of their application in teaching high school students the basics of programming. Examples of solving typical problems from the Unified State Exam in computer science in both languages are given to compare the speed and efficiency of the code. Conclusions. Language PascalABC.NET it has a number of advantages and can be recommended as a language for teaching programming. The language is high-performance, well structured, has strict typing and is adapted to the tasks of the Unified State Exam in computer science. When teaching future programmers, the basics of writing code, it is advisable to combine languages PascalABC.NET and Python.
    Keywords:
    digitalization of education, Python, programming systems and paradigms, programming training, algorithms, programming languages, PascalABC, NET, preparation of high school students, the Unified State Exam in computer science
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  • The linguodidactic potential of podcasting in a non-language university: an analysis of learners' attitudes

    Book Chapter
    Theoretical and practical aspects of pedagogy and psychology
    Author:
    Viktoriia V. Vlasicheva
    Work direction:
    Глава 3
    Abstract:
    Podcasting, a digital educational technology based on the use of authentic and educational podcasts, is described in this study as a way to enhance learning and increase student motivation. Considering the educational value of podcasting from the point of view of its integration into modern pedagogical paradigms, the author justifies podcasting in second language learning in non-linguistic higher educational institutions, highlighting the criteria for its effectiveness: accessibility and thematic diversity, usability, development of metacognitive and language skills. The chapter presents the results of a quasi-experiment involving 146 students that aimed to identify students' attitudes towards podcasts before and after their introduction into the educational process.
    Keywords:
    teaching foreign languages, language skills, educational technology, podcast, podcasting, metacognitive skills
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  • Development of professional abilities depending on age stages

    Book Chapter
    Theoretical and practical aspects of pedagogy and psychology
    Author:
    Tatiana N. Soboleva
    Work direction:
    Глава 15
    Abstract:
    The problem of the development of the abilities of the subject of activity is of actual importance, which is determined by the following paradox: despite the widespread use of the concept of abilities, the question of their essence and mechanisms of development remains open. A proven methodological approach is the systemogenesis of activity and abilities, developed by V.D. Shadrikov. Taking this theory as a basis, we assumed that Age stages can act as determinants that determine the development of the abilities of qualified professionals. Psychological analysis of the professional activity of a railway driver made it possible to identify a specific structure of professional abilities: general ability to coordinate body movements, the ability of sensorimotor reaction of the hand and eyes, the ability of stability and switching attention, the ability of technical thinking. Instrumental methods for diagnosing these abilities were used, but the examination procedure was carried out after the subjects' trip to a specialized, a simulator complex that simulates various modes of train control. Experimental studies have shown that the development of professional abilities of qualified specialists is consistent with the pattern of uneven development of mental functions. It has been established that the earlier the age stages of a professional, the faster the speed of reaction, processing of information at the level of abilities is implemented more successfully. It is proved that, depending on the age stages of the subject, various structures of professional abilities are formed under the influence of regulatory requirements of activity. The later the age stage of the professional, the more holistic, with a higher degree of integration the structure is formed professional abilities. The dynamics of the development of the structure of professional abilities is characterized by the fact that abilities acquire operational features, narrow technical specialization, an optimal and sufficient measure, which contributes to an increase in the integration of abilities depending on the age of the subject of activity. A high degree of integration of abilities, inherent in the late age stages of professional development, is manifested in the successful result of activity, the development of skill and creativity. It is proved that age stages are determinants that determine the development of the abilities of qualified professionals.
    Keywords:
    professional, abilities of the subject of activity, age stages, psychological analysis of activity, general abilities of coordination, abilities of sensorimotor reaction, abilities of attention stability, abilities of attention switching, abilities of technical thinking, development of abilities, result of professional activity
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  • Ontological Models of Proverbs as Precedent Texts (on the Material of Different Structural Models in the Russian and Chuvash Languages)

    Research Article
    Ethnic Culture Volume 5 No 2
    Authors:
    Aleksei R. Gubanov, Ekaterina A. Kozhemiakova, Galina F. Gubanova
    Work direction:
    World languages and literature
    Abstract:
    This article presents an analysis of proverbs as precedent texts and their ontological (conceptual) models in the Russian and Chuvash languages as having different structures. The relevance of the work is due to the cognitive-pragmatic approach to the linguistic picture of the world of proverbs, as well as the need to determine the status of the ontological model of precedent texts of proverbs as a special structure of knowledge that characterizes the features of ethno-linguistic consciousness. Based on the material of Russian and Chuvash proverbs, a conceptual analysis of the precedent texts of proverbs is carried out. The basic models of the subject's cognitive decision-making strategy are distinguished: 1) cognitive setting for a low / high degree of argumentative impact: a) with the axiological dominant “gradation”; b) with a stereotypical dominant; c) with adaptive dominant; 2) cognitive attitude with the axiological component “positive – negative”. The identified types of axiological components of conceptual objects act as factors, grounds that ensure the use of proverbs as an argument, reflecting the values and traditions of the Russian and Chuvash cultural communities. Characteristic for acts of argumentation in which proverbs are used are such basic structures as one-sided argumentation and two-sided argumentation. In the discourse in the relationship of communicants in the languages under consideration, simple and complex speech acts with proverbs are used, which have the same pragmatic features, but differ in quantitative terms and communicative conditions of functioning. The structure of the precedent text of proverbs is presented as an ontology in the Protégé ontology editor system, since in modern research ontology is considered the leading paradigm of information content structuring.
    Keywords:
    conceptual analysis, proverbs, precedent text, ontological model, argumentative discourse, languages of different structures, ethno-linguistic consciousness, cognitive-pragmatic approach, speech act, Protege system
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  • Formation of technical and tactical actions among young judaists in the conditions of gaming activity

    Proceeding
    Psychological and Pedagogical Research – Tula Region
    Authors:
    Viktor A. Adamian, Andrei A. Klimenko
    Work direction:
    Psychological Peculiarities of Manifestation and Prophylaxis of Deviant and Potentially Unsafe Behaviour
    Abstract:
    This article discusses information on improving the technical and tactical training of judoists using a game technique based on scientific publications. For practical research of the theoretical part, a survey of specialists working in the field of children's and youth judo was conducted. The article presents the results of the analysis of the results obtained, on the basis of which the conclusion is made.
    Keywords:
    asymmetry, Stages of initial training, judo, symmetry
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  • Dynamics of the number of Chuvash speakers on the basis of the 2002–2021 Russian population censuses

    Research Article
    Ethnic Culture Volume 5 No 1
    Author:
    Ektor Alos-i-Font
    Work direction:
    World languages and literature
    Abstract:
    The situation of the Chuvash language in the Russian Federation is presented in the light of the 2020 population census. The aim of the study is to understand whether the tempos of the language shift have changed compared to the previous decade. For the sake of comparison, the process of ethnic assimilation of the Chuvash population is also studied. The differences between the five regions with the highest concentration of Chuvash speakers are analyzed, and the position of Chuvash in Chuvashia is contrasted with the one of the official languages in the other five republics of the Volga Federal District. Research results. The analysis shows a serious deterioration in the quality of the 2020 census data compared to previous ones. This problem is partially solved by weighting them. The results show an average annual decline of about three percent of Chuvash speakers at both the Federation and Chuvashia levels throughout the 2010–2020 decade. This represents a doubling of the rate in comparison to the previous intercensal period. This degree of language shift is similar to that observed for Chuvash in Tatarstan and Bashkortostan, but lower than in the Ulyanovsk and Samara regions. The other official languages of the District have drops in the number of speakers in their respective republics similar to those of Chuvash in Chuvashia, including Tatar in Tatarstan. An apparent exception is Bashkir, but the data also indicate serious issues for the languages of Bashkortostan.
    Keywords:
    Chuvash language, official languages in Russia, Russian 2020 population census, language shift, ethnic assimilation, Volga Federal District
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  • Correlation of methods of teaching and other sciences in the process of teaching foreign languages

    Proceeding
    Pedagogy, Psychology, Society
    Authors:
    Sofiia I. Esaulova, Elena G. Khitarova
    Work direction:
    Теория и методика обучения и воспитания
    Abstract:
    The article deals with the relationship between methods of teaching and its basic and related sciences. The article’s relevance is due to the fact that methods of teaching foreign languages are directly related to the development of the language itself and sciences studying the learning processes.
    Keywords:
    education, correlation, methods of teaching, foreign languages, basic sciences, related sciences
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  • LIFELONG TEACHERS TRAINING FRAMEWORK

    Book Chapter
    Theoretical and practical aspects of pedagogy and psychology
    Authors:
    Viktoriia V. Levchenko, Ekaterina S. Lapshova
    Work direction:
    Глава 5
    Abstract:
    This paper focuses on the continuity in lifelong teachers training development framework, provided by all stages of education. Presently, continuity is a factor of competitiveness and the main component of its development. The purpose of the study is to identify the conceptual foundations of the continuity in lifelong teachers training development framework within the pedagogical studio. The research methods are theoretical, general scientific and empirical methods, statistical methods, etc. Firstly, we highlighted the factors of continuity in lifelong teachers training development framework such as targeted, substantive, technological, psychological and pedagogical, managerial, procedural. Secondly, we highlighted the components of the system of continuing professional pedagogical education. They are conceptual, substantive, procedural, emotional, methodological and analytical. Thirdly, we considered the pedagogical studio as a means of implementing continuity. Then, individual educational path were examined. Theoretical and practical results are the following: based on the program-target method the continuity in lifelong teachers training development framework contributes to teacher's personality development.
    Keywords:
    continuity, stages of education, individual educational path, teachers training, lifelong teachers training development framework, pedagogical studio
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  • Universal Archetypes in the Novel «Alkhalalalai» by the Sami Writer N. Bolshakova

    Research Article
    Ethnic Culture Volume 4 No 4
    Authors:
    Andrey A. Emashev, Viktoria B. Bakula
    Work direction:
    World languages and literature
    Abstract:
    The literature of the Kola Sami, an indigenous small-numbered people of the Arctic, is still insufficiently researched by literary critics and is little known to the scientific community. The novel «Alkhalalalai» by Nadezhda Bolshakova, a member of the Writers' Union of Russia, is the first novel in the literature of the Kola Sami. The article is devoted to the study of the archetypal basis of the novel. The analysis of universal archetypes of the Great Mother, Virgin, Heavenly Father, Rebirth, etc. is carried out. The methodology of the research consists of works in the field of cultural studies, ethnography, anthropology and psychology; mythology and folklore; literary theory; literary studies of Sami literature. The main methodological principle in the work was the application of C.G. Jung's theory of archetypes, reinterpreted by literary criticism. To solve the research tasks, methods of theoretical analysis of works in the field of anthropology, cultural studies, mythology, folklore, literary studies were used; synthesis of the data obtained; comparative analysis. As a result of the analysis, it was found that in the text of the work, the worldview of the aborigines of the North was reflected, among other things, in the system of universal archetypes, ritual and mytho-folklore elements. Since the novel belongs to ethnic literatures, elements of the archaic worldview of ancient man are strong in it. The literary creativity of the Sami is still influenced by the myths and folklore of the Northern culture.
    Keywords:
    universal archetypes, Sami literature, novel, archetypal images, ethnic literature, archaic worldview
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  • Teaching Materials in the Implementation of the Technology «Learning Through Teaching»

    Research Article
    Development of education Volume 5 No 4
    Authors:
    Elena A. Tolkacheva, Sergei G. Ivanov
    Work direction:
    Discussion
    Abstract:
    Introduction. The methodological support of the educational process is considered from the point of view of the didactic construction of the information environment of education using technical pedagogical tools in the implementation of the pedagogical technology "learning through teaching". To increase the complexity of the teaching content, the effectiveness of combining the "learning through teaching" approach with information technologies is considered proven. The most developed idea of such a combination is the introduction of a "pedagogical agent (comrade)", which carries out communication with the subject area and is an analogue of an expert system. From the point of view of designing an information learning environment, we can talk about using technical tools or their analogs as boundary objects. Horizontal interaction of participants with each other in the implementation of the technology "learning through teaching" generates new boundary objects that can be considered as the basis of methodological support of the educational process. The combination of these two approaches is the theoretical basis of part of the research carried out at the Department of Algorithmic Mathematics of SPBSET "LETI". Results. The role and place of teaching materials in the implementation of the technology "learning through teaching" is presented. The changes in the understanding of the content of teaching are confirmed not only in direct active "teaching", but also in the preparation of teaching materials.
    Keywords:
    teaching mathematics, learning through teaching, teaching materials, learning companion, horizontal linkages, boundary object, learning information environment
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  • Теоретические аспекты инновационного проектирования деятельности предприятия – участника ВЭД и оценки его эффективности

    Proceeding
    Relevant issues of management, economics and economic security
    Authors:
    Iuliia A. Ignatova, Vera N. Shapovalova
    Work direction:
    Мировая и региональная экономика
    Abstract:
    This article discusses knowledge in the field of an innovative approach to organizing the activities of enterprises in foreign economic activity based on theoretical aspects. Using the activities of the enterprise - participants in foreign economic activity, the factor of its effectiveness - the development and application of innovations - is singled out. The stages and sequence of actions during the creation and implementation of innovative design to make a decision on the feasibility of an innovative product are identified.
    Keywords:
    implementation stages, innovative product, Innovative projection, innovation functions, methods for assessing an innovative product
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  • The Origin and Main Trends of Education in Russia

    Book Chapter
    Pedagogy and Psychology as Sciences for the Formation of the Potential of Modern Society
    Author:
    Tatiana K. Kirillova
    Work direction:
    Глава 1
    Abstract:
    The chapter is devoted to the origin and main trends of education in Russia. The formation of educational institutions in the Russian state, including women's educational institutions, is considered in the historical aspect.
    Keywords:
    education, gymnasiums, women, colleges
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  • Diplomatic privileges and immunities

    Theses of Report
    Days of Student Science
    Authors:
    Milana Z. Gabidullina, Alsu N. Bydantseva
    Work direction:
    Современные гуманитарные науки и проблемы языкознания
    Abstract:
    Nowadays, the issue of international diplomatic cooperation is becoming particularly relevant. The countries are conducting a joint economy, solving political and military issues. In this regard, in the vast majority of countries, a number of States have diplomatic missions – a foreign authority of external relations of the State that established it, determined on the basis of mutual agreement between States. The author sees the purpose in revealing this topic for the general awareness of readers about issues of international and diplomatic law. Also, this article can be used as an educational material for students studying international law, given that a limited amount of information on this topic is provided in Russian-language sources. Moreover, the most up-to-date and reliable data on issues of diplomatic privileges and immunities will be collected here.
    Keywords:
    international law, diplomat, diplomatic privileges, diplomatic immunity, diplomatic law
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  • Analiz ispol'zovaniia material'nykh resursov predpriiatiia: organizatsionno-metodicheskie osnovy i praktika primeneniia

    Book Chapter
    Strategic Directions of the Development of Russian Regions: Issues of Economy, Accountance, Taxification, Economic Security, Theoretical and Applied Finance
    Authors:
    Kamilia F. Khazieva, Dina G. Iankovskaia
    Work direction:
    Глава 5
    Abstract:
    The state and level of use of material resources are the consequence of the impact of all aspects of financial and economic activity. Taking into account the specifics of the printing house's activity as a system and as a process, recommendations are proposed to accelerate the turnover of material resources from the point of view of the production cycle. The results of the work have methodological value for commercial organizations in the practice of material resources management, in identifying reserves for increasing the efficiency of their use. The structural and logical scheme of the stages of the complex analysis of the material resources of the enterprise, taking into account the industry features, has been compiled and proposed. The method of analysis has been tested on the example of one of the printing enterprises. Recommendations are given to improve the efficiency of the use of material resources.
    Keywords:
    factor analysis, methodology of economic analysis, material resources, stages of analysis, industry analysis
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  • Models and Concepts of the Supernatural in Cases of Children’s Perception: The Experience of an Internet Survey

    Book Chapter
    Pedagogy and Psychology of Modern Education
    Author:
    Leionis A. Van Khaaske
    Work direction:
    Глава 6
    Abstract:
    The study is devoted to analyzing the reports of childhood experiences with the supernatural. The source base is formed from the results of Internet survey conducted by the author. The author carried out a typologization of the sample from the survey data and proposed an interpretation that correlates the survey responds both with traditional folklore imagery and the psychological reasons underlying the event described by the respondent. The author comes to the conclusion that a kind of hypertext in the picture of such cases represented by the respondents is formed, which includes both references to traditional folklore and borrowings from mass culture. At the same time, in a number of cases the author raises the question that a psychological interpretation of the above descriptions as cases of mixing sleep and reality or phantom memories is possible.
    Keywords:
    childhood memories, childhood fears, brownie, paramnesia, images of the supernatural, interpretation of childhood experiences in adulthood, phantom memories
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  • Moscow Mari: Ethnic Culture in the Internal Diaspora

    Research Article
    Ethnic Culture Volume 3 No 4
    Author:
    Marina V. Kutsaeva
    Work direction:
    Special Theme of the Issue: Languages and Culture of Finno-Ugric people
    Abstract:
    The article deals with the problem of maintaining and preserving Mari ethnic culture in the conditions of an internal diaspora. The purpose of the article is to identify the conditions for maintaining and to determine the prospects for preserving Moscow Maris’ ethnic culture in Moscow’s multicultural urban space. Methods. In 2019–2021, the author of the article conducted a sociolinguistic survey in the Mari diaspora of the Moscow region; the selective sample includes 106 respondents (100 respondents belong to the first generation of the Mari diaspora, six to the second). One of the aspects of the survey was to study markers of ethnic identity in two generations of the diaspora. Results. The results, obtained in the interviews, reveal that Mari culture (knowledge and observance of Mari traditions and customs) is one of the key markers of ethnic identity in the first generation (coming only third after the small homeland and the Mari language markers). Respondents in the second generation demonstrate remnant knowledge of ethnic cultural practices due to a weak intergenerational transmission of the Mari language. The author concludes that in order to preserve ethnic traditions and customs in the diaspora, it is extremely important to maintain an ethnic language; at the same time, as the world practice of revitalizing minority languages shows, ethnic culture can be viewed as a source of initiation into an ethnic language, and later become a channel for its maintenance.
    Keywords:
    Moscow region, ethnic culture, ethnic identity, Mari language, ethnic language, internal diaspora, revitalization of minority languages
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  • Perfecting Enterprise Labourers' Incentive System on the Basis of Competitive and Innovative Approach

    Book Chapter
    Economics: Issues, Strategy, Monitoring
    Author:
    Olga O. Iovleva
    Work direction:
    Глава 6
    Abstract:
    In the materials of the section of the monograph, the competitive and innovative concept of the enterprise is formed, according to which it is considered as an independent socio-economic competitive system, which includes four subsystems: creating the competitiveness of the enterprise; ensuring the competitiveness of goods; forming and rational use of competitive advantages, including territorial ones; ensuring high profitability of the enterprise. A system of incentives for the work of employees of the enterprise has been developed based on a competitive and innovative approach in the context of three directions: the formation of competitive advantages of the enterprise, increasing the competitiveness of products and enterprises, maximizing the profits of the enterprise. Competitive and innovation-oriented labor incentives solve simultaneously the task of activating innovation activity and increasing the demand for innovations and innovations.
    Keywords:
    innovative activity, competitiveness, competitive advantages, innovations, technological innovations, radical product innovations, motivational mechanism
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  • International Tourist Destination as an Element of Tourism System

    Proceeding
    Law, Economics and Management
    Author:
    Dmitrii V. Gorbunov
    Work direction:
    Международная экономика
    Abstract:
    This article analyzes the tourist destination as the main element of the tourist system. Various approaches to the definition of the term "destination" are considered. The features of the tourist destination as a factor for the formation of the competitive advantages of the region are determined.
    Keywords:
    competitive advantages, tourist destination, tourist product, tourist system
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  • Transportno-logisticheskie tsentry i klastery kak kliuchevye faktory sovershenstvovaniia transportno-logisticheskoi sistemy Iraka

    Book Chapter
    Economics and Law
    Authors:
    Abdulaziz M. Abdulkhasan, Boris N. Pan'shin
    Work direction:
    Глава 1. Экономика и менеджмент
    Abstract:
    The main directions and approaches to the development of the transport and logistics system of the Republics of Iraq are considered in accordance with the national development plan of the country. Complex solutions for improving the transport infrastructure by creating transport and logistics centers and creating a national digital logistics platform are proposed.
    Keywords:
    transport and logistics system of Iraq, innovative development of transport, stages of creating a transport and logistics center, directions for creating logistics clusters, digital logistics platforms
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  • Application of virtual and augmented reality technologies in the educational process: problems and prospects

    Proceeding
    Law, Economics and Management
    Authors:
    Margarita M. Plutchik, Tatyana L. Fomicheva
    Work direction:
    Общие вопросы экономических наук
    Abstract:
    The processes of globalization and informatization in the modern world have an impact on all spheres of public life. This includes education. Rapidly developing computer technologies are being introduced into the education systems of people around the world and are already widely used in many educational institutions. The task of modern education is not only to receive and assimilate new information by a person, but also to create alternative teaching methods focused on the student's abilities and interests. Nowadays, to achieve this goal, various innovative teaching methods are used that allow a person to perceive information more clearly and in a structured manner. VR and AR inventions are among the cutting edge inventions in today's digital economic system. According to experts in the field of technical development, the VR / AR device market is one of the most promising. Its products are used as tools in educational activities to ensure student involvement in the learning process.
    Keywords:
    information technology, educational process, virtual and augmented reality, advantages and disadvantages
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  • Project Method in Language Learning

    Proceeding
    Pedagogy, Psychology, Society
    Author:
    Elena A. Gasanenko
    Work direction:
    Теория и методика профессионального образования
    Abstract:
    The article deals with project activities in foreign languages learning as a popular innovative technology that can integrate academic and professional education; substantiates the relevance of project activities in the integration of various types of speech activities during foreign languages teaching and learning, considers the communicative and cognitive stages of project activities in foreign languages learning.
    Keywords:
    project method, foreign languages, stages of project activities, innovative teaching technologies, a communicative competence, speech activities, a personal development
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  • Preservation and Development of National Languages and Cultures of the Indigenous Peoples of Russia as a Necessary Condition for Creating a Favorable Bilingual Educational Environment on the Territory of the Russian Federation

    Research Article
    Ethnic Culture No 3 (4)
    Author:
    Oksana V. Legostaeva
    Work direction:
    Problems of Ethnic Cultures Preservation
    Abstract:
    The article covers significance of cultural and educational events for development of the bilingual environment; gives definitions of the terms “bilingualism”, “bilingual educational environment” and “indigenous / small peoples”. The relevance of studying this issue is in changing approaches from 2017 in teaching national languages in bilingual and multilingual regions of the country, in changing the number of hours in teaching in native (national) languages in a secondary school, in taking into account the national-regional component in the education system of a multinational state. The subject of the research is rapidly disappearing ethnic groups and their languages according to the classification of languages of UNESCO. The article emphasizes the importance of preserving and promoting national languages and cultures for establishing intercultural dialogue and peaceful coexistence of ethnic groups in a multinational state. The purpose of the article is to identify and draw attention to the problem of disappearance of national languages and cultures through a set of measures in the field of culture, science, education. Research methods: study of literature on the research topic, analysis of educational programs and curricula, a comparative analysis method for describing the status of the languages. Results. In the study, we came to the conclusion that the availability of bilingual textbooks and teaching aids with assignments built on national-Russian bilingualism, the organization of various kinds of bilingual events and their popularization in the media will help to maintain a viable level of national languages and cultures of indigenous peoples in the Russian Federation.
    Keywords:
    cross-cultural communication, national culture, ethnos, national language, national-regional component, endangered languages, bilingual educational environment
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