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List of publications on a keyword: «ANI»

  • Formation of coping mechanisms in schoolchildren through the analysis of behavior and actions of child characters in modern teenage prose

    Book Chapter
    Theoretical and practical aspects of pedagogy and psychology
    Authors:
    Elvina I. Akhmetzianova, Raziia F. Akhtarieva, Railia R. Shapirova, Svetlana A. Sofronova
    Work direction:
    Глава 7
    Abstract:
    The chapter is devoted to the problem of the formation of coping mechanisms in schoolchildren. It contains a brief literature review on this topic. The results of an experimental study on the formation of coping strategies in school children through a literary analysis of the behavior and actions of children's heroes in modern teenage prose are presented.
    Keywords:
    coping, coping mechanisms, types of coping mechanisms, teenage prose
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  • Reflexive technology as a pedagogical tool to support high school students in the process of professional self-determination

    Book Chapter
    Theoretical and practical aspects of pedagogy and psychology
    Author:
    Tat'iana F. Usheva
    Work direction:
    Глава 13
    Abstract:
    The chapter discusses the theoretical and methodological foundations for supporting the professional self-determination of high school students, modeling the reflexive technology of the process of supporting professional self-determination and its implementation in the space of an educational organization. The idea of the study is that the result of supporting professional self-determination of high school students is an understanding of personal characteristics considered in line with reflective activity, and most importantly, the acquisition of self-determination skills. The purpose of the study is to create and describe the theoretical and conceptual foundations of the model of reflexive technology for supporting the professional self-determination of high school students in the framework of secondary education. Research results show that the development of students' reflective skills and the preservation of a sustainable professional interest occur as a result of the implementation of reflective technology. The author comes to the conclusion that self-promotion in professional and personal terms can be considered the meaning of the process of supporting the professional self-determination of high school students.
    Keywords:
    self-determination, reflection, accompaniment, profile education, reflective technology, reflective skills, high school student
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  • New industrialization of Russia through new ways of attracting investments

    Book Chapter
    Economics and Law
    Authors:
    Adgur A. Ardizinba, Vadim V. Novikov, Viacheslav V. Novikov, Larisa S. Shakhovskaia
    Work direction:
    Глава 1
    Abstract:
    Based on the analysis of specific legislative initiatives of the Ministry of Finance of the Russian Federation and the Russian Union of Industrialists and Entrepreneurs, it has been proved that the method of economic incentives for organizations with private capital to increase investment by changing the income tax rate depending on the share of reinvested profit is sharply inferior in terms of economic efficiency to the method based on changing the VAT rate. The shortcomings of the initiative (with "manual control") of the Government of the Russian Federation to reduce the VAT rate by 20 points for organizations of the ship repair industry are revealed. Based on the official data of the Federal Tax Service, the Central Bank of the Russian Federation, the Ministry of Economic Development, the Ministry of Finance of the Russian Federation, an analysis was made of the effectiveness of the “manual control” investment mechanisms in the Tax Code of the Russian Federation and the new direct action mechanism to stimulate investment activity. Three options for the implementation of a new mechanism were analyzed, which would further increase the volume of private investment in the industry of the Russian Federation up to 1 trillion rubles per year. To do this, it is necessary to reduce the VAT rate by 2–5 points for industrial organizations that reinvest more than 50% of their profits, and to compensate for shortfalls in federal budget revenues from VAT, increase the federal income tax rate by 0,2–0,5 points. At the same time, it is not necessary to increase the base income tax rate. It is proved that the new mechanism does not require "manual control" and can be used in the form of a direct action law, which brings the system of encouraging investments in industry to a qualitatively different (higher) level.
    Keywords:
    public-private partnership, investment in industry, investment mechanism, share of reinvested profits, stimulating GDP growth
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  • Tsifrovye platformy dlia trudoustroistva vypusknikov: upravlencheskie aspekty na osnove tsifrovizatsii obrazovatel'nykh organizatsii

    Book Chapter
    Economics and Law
    Authors:
    Giuzel I. Gumerova, Elmira S. Shaimieva, Dmitrii V. Manushin
    Work direction:
    Глава 8
    Abstract:
    Managing the process of employment of graduates of educational organizations in the process of digitalization acquires significantly new opportunities. The object of the study is the employment of graduates of educational organizations in the process of digitalization of assets, management of these organizations. Subject of the study: participants in the employment of educational organizations, their interaction through digital platforms. Research methods: systematization, classification, analysis of legal documentation. The study confirms the relevance of the topic, clarified the concept of "graduate of an educational organization", formed a classification of graduates of educational organizations, systematized the material on digital platforms for the employment of graduates in the Russian economic space, proposed the direction of "supervision as mentoring" for the development of the process of employment of graduates in the Russian educational process.
    Keywords:
    digital technologies, digital platforms, groups of graduates, educational organizations, digitalization of educational organizations
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  • Kitaiskoe formatirovanie global'nykh regionov cherez uchastie v ikh industrializatsii i vovlechenie v edinyi tovarnyi rynok

    Book Chapter
    Economics and Law
    Author:
    Aleksei S. Kharlanov
    Work direction:
    Глава 9
    Abstract:
    The author examines the Chinese economy as a growing national economy of various levels of competence and layers of influence, consciously creating innovation and investment involvement in world politics and in the global economic system. Forecasts are given of Chinese efforts in different countries and regions of the world. The chapter also focuses on the strategic partnership between Russia and China.
    Keywords:
    China, Russia, ASEAN, geopolitics, Latin America and the Caribbean, Africa, CELAC, SCO, BRICS, Oceania, CIS, EAEC
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  • Khoziaistvennaia deiatel'nost' naseleniia Krasnoslobodskogo uezda Penzenskoi gubernii vtoroi poloviny XIX - nachala XX veka

    Book Chapter
    Economics and Law
    Author:
    Liubov N. Shchankina
    Work direction:
    Глава 10
    Abstract:
    The article is devoted to the economic activities of peasants of the Krasnoslobodsky district of the Penza province in the second half of the XIX – early XX centuries. The basis of the economy of the population of Krasnoslobodsky district was agriculture and animal husbandry. Gardening and horticulture played a large role in their economy. It was revealed that the formation of the economic activity of the population of the county was influenced by the following factors: natural and geographical (availability of a resource base), socio-economic (opportunities to supply food and products to other regions in connection with the expansion of the railway network in the Volga region; combining labor and commercial activities); ethnic (ethno-economic traditions, interethnic contacts).
    Keywords:
    agriculture, Penza province, Krasnoslobodsky district, animal husbandry
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  • The Ethics of Nudging in Decision Making

    Proceeding
    Pedagogy, Psychology, Society
    Authors:
    Anastasiia G. Volodko, Tat'iana A. Khitarova, Elena G. Khitarova
    Work direction:
    Социальные процессы и образование
    Abstract:
    Recent years have seen the rise of nudging in people management and business communications. Nudging is a theory that is implemented in a variety of spheres that influences consumer behavior and decision making, using choice architecture. Despite the effectiveness of such methods, concerns and critique of their policies remain. Some opponents describe nudging as manipulation and power abuse, while others support such behavioral interventions. Therefore, in this essay the review was conducted on ethical debates surrounding the nudging theory.
    Keywords:
    autonomy, nudge, behavioral science, choice architecture, manipulation
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  • Problems of implementation of the state youth policy

    Proceeding
    Topical issues of law, economic and management
    Authors:
    Oksana E. Ivanova, Elizaveta V. Kashinskaia
    Work direction:
    Экономика предпринимательства
    Abstract:
    The article examines the problems in the implementation of the state youth policy. It is concluded that there is a need for an integrated approach to the development and implementation of tools and projects for the implementation of youth policy, by establishing interaction between different levels of government, creating a multi-level system with a strict and unified list of actions in this area.
    Keywords:
    youth, state youth policy, youth organizations, problems of youth policy
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  • Компетентностный подход в организации наставничества и методическом сопровождении профессионального роста учителя

    Proceeding
    Mentoring: Individual Development Pathway of Professionals of the XXI Century
    Authors:
    Artur V. Idiatullin, Leisan T. Idiatullina
    Work direction:
    Наставничество в системе образования
    Abstract:
    The article studies the main questions of project and research activities in schools. It also studies some methods of these activities support by a teacher
    Keywords:
    project work, research work, the methdics of organization of the classwork
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  • Tendentsii i problemy razvitiia obrazovaniia: proshloe, nastoiashchee, budushchee

    Book Chapter
    Modern Challenges of Education and Psychology of Personality Formation
    Author:
    Tatiana E. Demidova
    Work direction:
    Глава 1
    Abstract:
    The author analyzes in the historical retrospective the existing models of education in the world, highlights their common problems and characteristics, and the special that is inherent in the national education system. The trends and problems of the development of the Russian education are examined in the work. The author makes the conclusion about the relevance of implementing the social role by the education as the global technology toward the state, society, human and emphasizes that the model of education depends on the internal education technologies aimed at the formation and development of the intellectual and spiritual and moral orientation of the society and person.
    Keywords:
    education, state, society, technologies, culture, system, model, egalitarianism, selectivity, historical models, regional education systems
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  • Samaia vysokaia tsena - na iarmarke tshcheslaviia: psikhoanaliticheskaia kontseptsiia nartsissizma Erikha Fromma

    Book Chapter
    Modern Challenges of Education and Psychology of Personality Formation
    Author:
    Aleksandr I. Kugai
    Work direction:
    Глава 13
    Abstract:
    The chapter methodologically explores the phenomenon of narcissism as presented in Erich Fromm's psychoanalytic theory. Fromm's critical social theory of narcissism serves as the basis for understanding the anatomy of malignant social processes (ethno-nationalism, fascism, post-fascism) that underlie far-right politics in contemporary society. In "narcissistic society," the driving force behind narcissism in its most malignant manifestations is immense vanity, embodied in the figures of the leader, the Führer, and the radical national political elite, who endow the nation with the role of the "chosen people" superior to all others and thus justify an attack on those who did not recognize their superiority, which is typical of contemporary US politics.
    Keywords:
    populism, narcissism, alienation, selfishness, vanity, marketing orientation, fascism, post-fascism, Fromm
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  • Начало глобального вызова России «мировому порядку» эпохи терминального кризиса капитализма в контекстах осознания и преодоления системного социального кризиса российского общества

    Proceeding
    Socio-Economic Processes of Modern Society (for the 80th anniversary of Lev Panteleimonovich Kurakov)
    Author:
    Gennadii I. Beliaev
    Work direction:
    Социальные процессы в контексте глобализации
    Abstract:
    The author appeals to the actual topic today, which is restoration of the historic memory and the culture of national dignity in the mass conscience of citizens of Russian Federation as well as the memory on the Historic/ Greater Russia in the scale of the USSR. That means the appeal to the to the problem of education of the truly patriotic consciousness and mentality on the genetics level of pride for our Fatherland and curator’s activities for its prosperity in order to overcome the imprinted antinational mythology in minds of several Russian generations, the social rent men thinking they belong to the consumerist society. Following the qualified analysis of modern geo-political background, condensed around Russian Federation and Historic Russia, the author develops the renewal of contents for the objectives of civil education of children, teenagers and youth, denoting the principles of political education social responsibility of adults about the events drastically changing epochs
    Keywords:
    history, values, memory, tradition, Russia, continuity, Fatherland, sovereignty, USSR, Historic Russia, integrity, stage, world order, ‘deepstate’, geopolitics, meanings, information warfare, psycho-historic warfare, defense, political education, geopolitical revolution
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  • MECHANOTRANSDAUCTION: HOW CELLS SENSE AND REACT TO MECHANICAL STIMULATION

    Proceeding
    Fundamental and applied research for key propriety areas of bioecology and biotechnology
    Author:
    Abobakr M. Khussein
    Work direction:
    Клеточная биология, цитология, гистология, анатомия и физиология
    Abstract:
    The ability of cells to sense and respond to mechanical signals is vital in development functioning of healthy tissue. Many diseases are correlated to either changing mechanical properties of the tissue, or changes in the ability of cells to sense mechanical signals. This ssensing happens in part, at integrin-associated complexes (IACs) that form sites of attachment between the cell and the extracellular matrix (ECM). In this review, we will discuss the complex mechanical signals of the ECM and it's components: how cells sense mechanical stimuli, how mechanical signals are transmitted intracellularly, and what effects those signals have on cell function. Since this is such a voluminous and complex topic, we have focused here on the generalities, rather than details of how a specific cell type responds to mechanical stimulation.
    Keywords:
    ECM, mechanotrasduction, Extracellular Matrix, Mechanical Stimuli
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  • The system of situations of understanding as a trajectory for gaining a wholesome experience of meaning-activity

    Book Chapter
    Pedagogy and Psychology as Sciences for the Formation of the Potential of Modern Society
    Author:
    Leonid P. Samoilov
    Work direction:
    Глава 2
    Abstract:
    The chapter deals with the issues of meaning-oriented education in higher school. It proves the relevance and significance of such education for the preparation of future specialists to solve professional problems. Within the framework of the concept developed by the author, the essence of the concepts "understanding", "case of understanding", meaning, "meaning-activity", "text-material ", "task for meaning" are revealed. The didactic resource of case of understanding and procedures of meaning-activity is considered. The chapter reveals the author's point of view on the content of the case of understanding as a specific developing environment.
    Keywords:
    understanding, meaning-oriented education, meaning-activity, pedagogical case, case of understanding, text-material
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  • Theoretical approaches to understanding of the phenomenon of bullying

    Book Chapter
    Pedagogy and Psychology as Sciences for the Formation of the Potential of Modern Society
    Author:
    Natalia V. Korol
    Work direction:
    Глава 11
    Abstract:
    The chapter examines the concept of bullying, based on the analysis of literary sources, the main theoretical approaches to understanding bullying in schools are highlighted, namely: Social Cognition Theory, Dominance Theory of Bullying, Humiliation Theory, Social Capital Theory, Organization Cultural Theory, Cognitive Developmental Theory, Theory of Response to Group and peer Pressure.
    Keywords:
    bullying, concepts of Bullying, Social Cognition Theory, Dominance Theory of Bullying, Humiliation Theory, Social Capital Theory, Organization Cultural Theory, Cognitive Developmental Theory, Theory of Response to Group and peer Pressure
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  • Interaction of educational organizations of general and secondary vocational education with youth communities through social networks

    Proceeding
    The Topical Issues of the Humanities and Social Sciences: from Theory to Practice
    Author:
    Irina A. Vinogradova
    Work direction:
    Социальные процессы и образование
    Abstract:
    The potential of using social networks in building the interaction of educational organizations of general and secondary vocational education with youth communities is quite diverse: this includes communication, the provision of educational content, the broadcast of experience, and educational influences. In terms of building this interaction, it is important to understand the content and organizational mechanisms of its implementation, such as: the study of the specifics and content of the most popular communities in social networks; the use of various formats of interaction with young people and their communities in social networks; research and consideration of the motives for using social networks by young adults; participation in the creation of social network content; understanding the specifics of digital interaction.
    Keywords:
    social network, mechanisms of interaction with youth communities, youth communities
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  • Digital transformation of the educational environment of a preschool educational organization

    Proceeding
    The Topical Issues of the Humanities and Social Sciences: from Theory to Practice
    Authors:
    Anastasiia A. Mashina, Nadezhda V. Ushakova
    Work direction:
    Тенденции развития цифрового образования
    Abstract:
    This article discusses the theoretical justification of the transformation of the educational environment of a preschool educational organization. The article reveals the main definitions of the relevant topic. The article also substantiates the relevance of the use of digital technologies in the educational environment of kindergarten and describes the features of their use.
    Keywords:
    multimedia, educational environment, digitalization, digital technologies, preschool age, preschool organization
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  • Methodika for the formation of the concept of "Function" in the course of algebra of the basic school in the context of the system-activity approach

    Proceeding
    The Topical Issues of the Humanities and Social Sciences: from Theory to Practice
    Authors:
    Alina A. Iakimova, Tatiana K. Smykovskaia
    Work direction:
    Теория и методика обучения и воспитания
    Abstract:
    The article substantiates the author's concept of creating and using an elective course for the organization of educational interaction of participants in the educational process when teaching mathematics. The author's elective course on the topic "Functions and their graphs" is presented, which allows students to develop the ability to logical thinking and communication, the ability to generalize and systematize information and material, as well as create conditions for students' design and research activities. The application of the methodological recommendations formulated by the authors will allow mathematics teachers to increase the level of motivation of students, as well as to eliminate gaps in students' knowledge in time when studying the topic "Function".
    Keywords:
    educational process, system-activity approach, content-methodical line of functions, forms of organization of educational work, elective course
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  • State Research Centers of the Russian Federation is leading components of the nation's technological security

    Proceeding
    Strategies of Sustainable Development: Social, Law and External-economic Aspects
    Author:
    Oksana V. Koval
    Work direction:
    Вопросы социально-экономической эффективности предприятий
    Abstract:
    The article examines the role of scientific organizations and especially the role of State Research Centers of the Russian Federation under current conditions when we need to have own competencies and basic technologies in the most critical sectors of the economy for nation's technological security. The article presents statistical analysis of scientific organizations and Scientific Research Centers of the Russian Federation by the type of scientific activity and departmental affiliation (branches of economy).
    Keywords:
    research, scientific activity, developments, scientific organization, State Research Center of the Russian Federation, basic technologies, monitoring of scientific activity, priorities of scientific and technological development, technological sovereignty, nation's technological security
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  • VALUES OF THE PATRIOTIC SELF-MENTALITY IN THE CONTEMPORARY RUSSIAN SOCIETY

    Proceeding
    Socio-Pedagogical Issues of Education and Upbringing
    Author:
    Gennadii I. Beliaev
    Work direction:
    Социальные процессы и образование
    Abstract:
    . The author appeals to the actual topic today, which is restoration of the historic memory and the culture of national dignity in the mass conscience of citizens of Russian Federation as well as the memory on the Historic Russia in the scale of the USSR (neither the greater Russia should not be called ‘former’). That means the appeal to the to the problem of education of the truly patriotic consciousness and mentality on the genetics level of pride for our Fatherland and curator’s activities for its prosperity in order to overcome the imprinted antinational mythology in minds of several Russian generations, the social rent men thinking they belong to the consumerist society. Following the qualified analysis of modern geo-political background, condensed around Russian Federation and Historic Russia, the author uses methodology within the framework of the concept of geopolitical prognosis (factographic, situation analysis, experts’ estimation).
    Keywords:
    history, values, memory, tradition, Russia, continuity, Fatherland, sovereignty, USSR, Historic Russia, integrity, stage, world order, meanings, information warfare, psycho-historic warfare, defense, geopolitical revolution, Russian World (‘Pax Russorum’), ‘’DeepState’’, trans-imperialist controversies, state symbols, hybrid warfare
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  • Psychological and pedagogical support: organization and content

    Proceeding
    Socio-Pedagogical Issues of Education and Upbringing
    Author:
    Kirill A. Belitskii
    Work direction:
    Развитие психолого-педагогического сопровождения в современном образовании
    Abstract:
    Accompanying the younger generation in an educational institution is an important process, since most often young people are lost in a large society. The teacher is the main person contributing to the proper development of the individual with the help of effective methods of work. In this article we will consider the organization and content of psychological and pedagogical support.
    Keywords:
    teacher, individual, psychological and pedagogical support, young generation, work with children, organization of interaction in an educational institution, health of the younger generation
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  • Latin as a nature of deontological principles of medicine and humanitarian values of teaching and learning at medical universities

    Book Chapter
    Theoretical and practical aspects of pedagogy and psychology
    Authors:
    Marina B. Pavliuchenok, Natalia A. Uliankova
    Work direction:
    Глава 9
    Abstract:
    In their work, the authors reveal the applied role of the Latin language as an important propaedeutic discipline in the formation of professional ethical principles and moral qualities among students of the medical university, which they need both in the learning process and in future medical activity. The special influence of humanitarian comments on professional vocabulary and aphorisms of medical and general cultural content on the comprehensive development of students' personality is also considered. Significant aspects of this influence are orientation to humanistic values and self-development, increasing the level of general culture and education, understanding the essence and meaning of concepts, showing interest in science and language learning, improving oral speech skills and the ability to express their thoughts competently and intelligently, improving perception and memory training. In this paper, it is noted that the stereotype of the Latin language as an insignificant discipline, where its role is reduced only to the training of terminologically competent specialists, has long been outdated. The authors tried to present the Latin language not only as a narrow-profile subject for future physicians, but as the language of Antiquity and its great heritage, as the language spoken and written by famous philosophers, orators, poets and doctors, as a language that has provided and still provides cultural and spiritual influence on the personal formation of people. The conclusions obtained in the course of the work are of interest to the teaching staff of the Latin Language Department at the Medical University and medical students.
    Keywords:
    morality, medicine, humanitarization, ethics, deontology, Latin
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  • Turkic Comparative Studies: Byashim Chariyarov

    Short Communication
    Ethnic Culture Volume 4 No 4
    Author:
    Myratgeldi Soyegov
    Work direction:
    World languages and literature
    Abstract:
    In this article, in a thesis order, issues related to a life full of events and fruitful research activities, as well as active scientific and organizational work of a prominent Turkmen comparative linguist, Doctor of Philology, Professor, Honored Scientist Academician of the Academy of Sciences of Turkmenistan Byashim Charyyarov, the 100th anniversary of which is widely and solemnly celebrated by the scientific community of the country in the current year 2022. The article provides some important details and significant details from his life. One of the main areas of scientific activity of B. Charyyarov is a systematic description of the facts of the modern Turkmen literary language. He is one of the leading authors and executive editors of the «Grammar of the Turkmen language», which consists of two parts: «Phonetics and morphology» (1970) and «Syntax of a phrase and a simple sentence» (1977). Under the leadership and with the participation of B. Charyyarov, more than ten collections devoted to various issues of the culture of speech of the Turkmen literary language were published. He is one of the compilers and executive editors of the «Russian-Turkmen Dictionary», published first in 1956, and then in two volumes – in 1986 and 1987.
    Keywords:
    Byashim Charyyarov, Turkmen linguist, Turkmen comparative studies, Turkmen literary language, organizer of linguistic research
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  • On the Question of the Features of Coping Mechanisms of Modern Adolescents

    Research Article
    Development of education Volume 5 No 4
    Author:
    Vera G. Pirkina
    Work direction:
    Psychology in Education
    Abstract:
    The article is devoted to the study of the characteristics of coping mechanisms in adolescence. To overcome stress, difficult situations, coping mechanisms are formed, i. e. actions and behavioral models for resolving difficult situations. The purpose of the study is to study the characteristics of coping mechanisms in adolescents. An empirical study was conducted in 2021 on the basis of educational organizations of the Republic of Mari El and the Kirov region. The sample consisted of 667 students in grades 7–9 (322 boys and 345 girls) aged 13–15. The research method is a mass screening examination. To collect data, the E. Heim test (E. Heim), adapted in the laboratory of clinical psychology of the Psychoneurological Institute named after. V. M. Bekhterev, under the guidance of d.m.s. professor L. I. Wasserman. The results obtained showed that in order to overcome stressful situations, adolescents most often use adaptive emotional and relatively adaptive behavioral coping mechanisms, less often than others use relatively adaptive emotional coping mechanisms. Adolescent girls significantly more often than boys use maladaptive emotional and behavioral coping mechanisms. The results of the study can be useful in the development of recommendations aimed at the formation of constructive coping behavior of adolescents.
    Keywords:
    coping behavior, Adolescent, difficult situation, coping mechanism
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  • Teaching Materials in the Implementation of the Technology «Learning Through Teaching»

    Research Article
    Development of education Volume 5 No 4
    Authors:
    Elena A. Tolkacheva, Sergei G. Ivanov
    Work direction:
    Discussion
    Abstract:
    Introduction. The methodological support of the educational process is considered from the point of view of the didactic construction of the information environment of education using technical pedagogical tools in the implementation of the pedagogical technology "learning through teaching". To increase the complexity of the teaching content, the effectiveness of combining the "learning through teaching" approach with information technologies is considered proven. The most developed idea of such a combination is the introduction of a "pedagogical agent (comrade)", which carries out communication with the subject area and is an analogue of an expert system. From the point of view of designing an information learning environment, we can talk about using technical tools or their analogs as boundary objects. Horizontal interaction of participants with each other in the implementation of the technology "learning through teaching" generates new boundary objects that can be considered as the basis of methodological support of the educational process. The combination of these two approaches is the theoretical basis of part of the research carried out at the Department of Algorithmic Mathematics of SPBSET "LETI". Results. The role and place of teaching materials in the implementation of the technology "learning through teaching" is presented. The changes in the understanding of the content of teaching are confirmed not only in direct active "teaching", but also in the preparation of teaching materials.
    Keywords:
    teaching mathematics, learning through teaching, teaching materials, learning companion, horizontal linkages, boundary object, learning information environment
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