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List of publications on a keyword: «ANI»

  • International Cooperation in Countering Cybertheft

    Conference Paper
    Law, Economics and Management
    Author:
    Diana M. Ibatullina
    Work direction:
    Уголовное право и криминология, уголовно-исполнительное право
    Abstract:
    Abstract: In this article, the author analyzes the development of the international regulatory framework for countering cyberthefts, as well as the challenges of international cooperation in this area.
    Keywords:
    cybercrimes, cybertheft, counteraction, international organizations, the United Nations, the Commonwealth of Independent States

  • К вопросу об особенностях развития местной власти в советский период

    Conference Paper
    Law, Economics and Management
    Author:
    Постриганов Евгений Александрович
    Work direction:
    Историко-правовые проблемы развития государственности
    Abstract:
    Local government emerges as a result of the population's economic needs, and this process can take a considerable amount of time. Internal and external conditions and factors can either facilitate or significantly hinder the development of self-governance. This paper explores the reasons and circumstances that had a negative impact on the development of local government in Russia during the 20th century.
    Keywords:
    USSR, local self-government, municipal administration, state mechanism, municipal law, dictatorship of the proletariat, party apparatus, Soviet power, RSFSR
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  • Characteristics of the bully's personality: motives and purpose of his criminal behavior

    Conference Paper
    Law, Economics and Management
    Author:
    Svetlana S. Litvinova
    Work direction:
    Актуальные вопросы юриспруденции
    Abstract:
    The article is devoted to the criminological analysis of the hooligan’s personality. It examines the socio‑demographic, moral‑psychological, and criminal‑legal characteristics of this category of offenders. Particular attention is paid to distinguishing between the motive and the goal of hooligan actions; the nature of “hooligan impulses” is analysed as a specific motivational complex. The author concludes that a hooligan’s motivation is usually polymotivated, and the goal of the act often merges with the action itself, which is aimed at demonstrative self‑affirmation through violating public order.
    Keywords:
    deviant behavior, criminology, identity of the criminal, hooliganism, hooligan motives, motivation of criminal behavior, purpose of crime, public order
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  • The influence of security factors on the organization and methodology of international sports competitions (using the example of the Olympic Games of 1972-1984)

    Conference Paper
    Strategies of Sustainable Development: Social, Law and External-economic Aspects
    Authors:
    Polina S. Zotova, Nina N. Trotsenko
    Work direction:
    Социально-экономические процессы в обществе
    Abstract:
    The article examines the transformation of organizational and methodological approaches to ensuring security at the Olympic Games in the period from 1972 to 1984. Based on the analysis of historical documents, parliamentary reports and scientific research, it is shown that the terrorist attack on the Munich Olympics (1972) became the starting point for the formation of a new model of organizing sports mega-events – the "Olympic fortress". Special attention is paid to the impact of these changes on the competition infrastructure, the psychological training of athletes, the work regulations of coaching staffs and the logistics of moving delegations. The conclusion is made about the need to integrate safety measures into the sports event management system as an integral element of modern methods of physical education and sports training.
    Keywords:
    psychological training, sports infrastructure, The Munich tragedy, the Olympic Games, the security of sporting events, counterterrorism, organization of competitions, mediatization of sports
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  • Automation of the financial investigations process as a tool for increasing the economic security of an enterprise

    Conference Paper
    Strategies of Sustainable Development: Social, Law and External-economic Aspects
    Author:
    Dmitrii A. Spitsyn
    Work direction:
    Вопросы социально-экономической эффективности предприятий
    Abstract:
    The article examines the role of automation in the process of financial investigations conducted to ensure the economic security of an enterprise. The limitations of manual methods of collecting and processing information are analyzed, and the types of financial fraud most effectively detected using software tools are classified. Using the example of a scheme for withdrawing funds through fictitious consulting services, the possibility of automated detection of signs of illegal actions is demonstrated. The economic efficiency of implementing automated monitoring systems (AML systems) for medium-sized businesses is substantiated
    Keywords:
    economic security, automation, financial investigations, financial fraud, AML systems, forensic analysis, shell companies
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  • АНАЛИЗ ТЕКУЩЕГО СОСТОЯНИЯ НОРМАТИВНО-ПРАВОВОГО РЕГУЛИРОВАНИЯ ПРИМЕНЕНИЯ ИНФОРМАЦИОННЫХ ТЕХНОЛОГИЙ В ДЕЛОПРОИЗВОДСТВЕ

    Conference Paper
    Strategies of Sustainable Development: Social, Law and External-economic Aspects
    Authors:
    Aleksandr V. Perovskii, Aleksei K. Osin
    Work direction:
    Актуальные вопросы юриспруденции
    Abstract:
    The integration of information technology into various areas of professional activity, including office work, necessitates the development of appropriate legislative regulation. This study analyzes the existing regulatory framework governing the use of information technology in office work, with the aim of identifying both the regulated aspects and existing gaps. The results of the analysis indicate partial legislative coverage of issues related to the use of information technology in office work, while remaining challenges remain.
    Keywords:
    Digitalization of document management and management processes, the use of electronic systems for organizing and maintaining documentation, automation of office operations using IT solutions, the implementation of information systems in the field of document management
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  • THE PROBLEM OF TRANSLATING MEDICAL ABBREVIATIONS ACROSS DIFFERENT LANGUAGES

    Conference Paper
    The Topical Issues of the Humanities and Social Sciences
    Authors:
    Sofiia A. Iukhimets, Vladimir A. Brodskii, Anastasia V. Filipskaya
    Work direction:
    Современные гуманитарные науки и проблемы языкознания
    Abstract:
    Medical translation is a highly specialized field where precision is a matter of life and health. Among the most challenging elements are acronyms and abbreviations. These short forms save time and space in clinical documentation but often become serious obstacles in cross‑language communication. This article reveals the following key problems in translating medical abbreviations: multiple meanings of a single abbreviated form, variability in spelling, the danger of illegible handwriting, sound-based acronyms and pseudo-blends that can be mistaken for another word or medical term, terminological shifts between languages where a full term or a different structure replaces the English acronym, inversion of word order in Romance languages that changes the sequence of letters in the acronym, as well as dialectal differences within the same language that require separate adaptation.
    Keywords:
    translation problems, medical abbreviations, multiple meanings, terminological shifts, Roman languages
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  • CEFR kak instrument standartizatsii otsenki inoiazychnoi kommunikativnoi kompetentsii: kriticheskii analiz i perspektivy primeneniia v rossiiskikh vuzakh

    Conference Paper
    The Topical Issues of the Humanities and Social Sciences
    Authors:
    Ruslan S. Mertsalov, Alfiia R. Baranova
    Work direction:
    Теория и методика обучения и воспитания
    Abstract:
    Статья посвящена анализу Общеевропейской шкалы языковых компетенций (CEFR) как инструмента стандартизации оценки иноязычной подготовки в высшем образовании. Рассматриваются история создания и развития CEFR, ключевые обновления, внесённые в Companion Volume (2020), с особым акцентом на дескрипторы устной речи и фонологического контроля. Проводится сравнительный анализ принципов CEFR и российской системы оценки (балльно-рейтинговая система, компетентностный подход ФГОС ВО 3++).
    Keywords:
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  • STUDY OF COGNITIVE-BEHAVIORAL ADAPTATION OF SHUYA SCHOOLCHILDREN AND STUDENTS TO THE SITUATION OF PUBLIC SPEECH

    Conference Paper
    The Topical Issues of the Humanities and Social Sciences
    Authors:
    Vera R. Petrova, Aleksei K. Osin
    Work direction:
    Теория и методика обучения и воспитания
    Abstract:
    This article analyzes the adaptation process to public speaking among young people of various age groups. The study, conducted on a sample of schoolchildren and students in the Ivanovo region, demonstrates a knowledge and skill deficit in presentation skills. The author substantiates the need for targeted training, including developing competencies in structuring material, correctly defining a topic for a presentation, and applying strategies to attract and retain audience attention.
    Keywords:
    self-esteem, public speaking, effective communication, psycho-emotional state, cognitive-behavioral adaptation, stressful situation, self-regulation mechanisms, confident behavior, strategies for overcoming fear, audience perception
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  • Organizing Students' Independent Work in the Course “Technologies of Interaction between Participants in Educational Relations”

    Research Article
    Development of education Volume 9 No 2
    Author:
    Lyudmila N. Danilova
    Work direction:
    Pedagogy and Modern Education
    Abstract:
    The aim of this article is to examine the specific features of organizing students' independent work in a modern university, using Mari State University as a case study. The relevance of the research is justified by contemporary requirements for the structure of curricula and the forms of organizing educational activities in higher education. The paper presents practical materials on the organization of students' independent work within the framework of the discipline “Technologies of Interaction between Participants in Educational Relations”, which is included in the master's degree curriculum. The research materials comprised an analysis of psychological and pedagogical literature and the results of the author's survey of students. The case study reveals the essence of the concept of “independent work” in the context of the requirements of regulatory frameworks governing the educational process and the current conditions for the implementation of educational programs. The author emphasizes the role of the teacher in organizing students' cognitive activities and substantiates the importance of monitoring and assessment on the part of the instructor. The article provides a fragment of the thematic planning of independent work, specifying the task formulations and the forms of reporting the results of students' independent mastery of the course material. Based on the research findings, the author draws the following conclusions: independent work is a component of the educational program within the academic discipline; students' learning motivation for independent work depends on the discipline module, instructor monitoring, and instructional support provided by the teacher.
    Keywords:
    independent work, student, interaction technologies, academic discipline, organization of independent work, participants in educational relations
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  • Transformation of the Role of a Teacher of Socio-Humanitarian Disciplines in the Context of Digitalization of Education

    Research Article
    Development of education Volume 9 No 2
    Author:
    Irina V. Staroverova
    Work direction:
    Pedagogy and Modern Education
    Abstract:
    The article analyzes the changing role of the teacher of socio-humanitarian disciplines (SHD) in the context of the widespread adoption of generative artificial intelligence (AI) in the educational process. The aim of the study is to identify the directions of transformation of the professional position of the SHD teacher and to propose a model that enables the adaptation of the educational process to the new digital reality. It is shown that the traditional model of the teacher as the primary source of knowledge and an expert-controller no longer works when students have constant access to generative AI systems capable of producing coherent and outwardly persuasive responses. The “simulacrum effect” creates a particular vulnerability for SHDs: generative models can easily produce a passable philosophical or sociological essay without any genuine understanding of the content. The author argues that the new role of the SHD teacher involves shifting the focus from transmitting ready-made knowledge to teaching information literacy skills, including verification and prompt engineering. A three-level model of teacher role transformation is proposed: the methodological level (teaching verification and prompt engineering), the project-facilitation level (hybrid “human + AI” formats), and the ethical-reflexive level (defining the boundaries of acceptable AI use). A fourth, integrative level is also described, which is achieved upon mastering the previous three and involves the teacher transitioning to the role of academic mentor, guiding students through the research cycle of “generation – critique – reflection”. Based on practical experience, specific methods are described, such as the “three-layer essay” and “AI reviewer”, that enable the implementation of this model in the educational process. The proposed model transforms the teacher's role not toward competition with AI, but toward that of a mentor who cultivates critical thinking and research culture.
    Keywords:
    teacher, artificial intelligence, digitalization of education, critical thinking, ethics, generative neural networks, facilitation, social and humanitarian disciplines, teacher's role
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  • Physical Education of Students in the Context of the Lifelong Learning Concept

    Research Article
    Development of education Volume 9 No 2
    Author:
    Ekaterina G. Saiganova
    Work direction:
    Pedagogy and Modern Education
    Abstract:
    The article examines the problem of modernizing the physical education system in higher education from the perspective of the lifelong learning concept. Modern socio-economic conditions, characterized by rapidly changing professional requirements and the deteriorating somatic health of young people, necessitate a revision of the traditional paradigm of physical education as a purely disciplinary course limited to the period of study at university. The aim of the study is to provide a theoretical justification and empirically test the effectiveness of a physical education model for students focused on developing health-preserving competencies and motivation for lifelong regular physical activity. Results: after implementing the model, the experimental group showed a significant increase in motivation by 49.4% (p ≤ 0.05), the level of self-monitoring competencies increased by 76.7%, and the frequency of independent exercise increased 4.2fold. The proportion of students intending to continue physical activity after graduation increased from 13% to 58%, and this effect persisted three months after the experiment (52%). The experimental results showed that implementing the author's model, which includes variable modules, self-monitoring elements, and a digital tracking platform, significantly increases the level of motivation for physical exercise and the formation of lifelong self-education competencies in the field of physical culture. It is argued that physical education for students should serve not as an isolated course but as a launching pad for an individual trajectory of physical self-improvement. The lifelong learning concept transforms the goals of physical education – from meeting standards to a culture of health, from compulsory classes to conscious self-organization. The proposed model can be scaled across the higher education system.
    Keywords:
    motivation, continuous education, students, physical education, self-organization, health-preserving competencies
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  • The illustrative potential of Victorian novel texts in the study of Russian by cadets of the Ministry of Internal Affairs

    Conference Paper
    Effective practices of educational and management activities in the education system
    Author:
    Ol'ga A. Pudova
    Work direction:
    Эффективные практики образовательной и воспитательной деятельности в организациях среднего и высшего профессионального образования
    Abstract:
    Abstract: The article examines the possibility of using fragments of a Victorian detective novel as illustrative teaching material in classes on the discipline “Russian Language in Professional Service Activities” in educational institutions of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation. The concept of “illustrative potential” of a literary text in relation to departmental education is substantiated; the methodological resources of three works are analyzed in sequence.
    Keywords:
    professional competence, literary text, Keywords: Victorian novel, illustrative potential, Russian language in professional service activities, educational organizations of the Ministry of Internal Affairs, language norms
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  • Psychological methods of forming responsible behavior of citizens in an urban environment

    Conference Paper
    Current issues of integrating science and practice in the context of transforming socio-economic systems
    Authors:
    Anastasiia V. Iashina, Galina viktorovna G. Bezuglaia
    Work direction:
    Современные проблемы социальной психологии и психологии труда
    Abstract:
    The article examines the socio-psychological mechanisms of managing urban population behavior in the context of legal socialization and the development of responsible environmental attitudes. The research aims to analyze methods of positive reinforcement on public motivation that facilitate the transition of external regulatory requirements into conscious personal attitudes. Based on the results of applied field studies and public surveys, the factors determining readiness for pro-social actions are revealed. The study demonstrates the influence of clear visual messaging, social approval mechanisms, and urban environment accessibility on transforming group social norms. The paper substantiates the advantage of psychological engagement methods over direct administrative control instruments
    Keywords:
    environmental education, responsible animal handling, "Clean Tail 41" social project, Kamchatka Krai, public information campaigns, digital social challenge, urban environment and landscaping, social behavior
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  • The impact of the integration of ICT and education on the innovation activity of organizations

    Book Chapter
    Development of the Russian socio-economic system: challenges and prospects
    Author:
    Olga I. Khudiakova
    Work direction:
    Глава 3
    Abstract:
    This chapter the integration of the information and communication technology (ICT) sector and the educational environment as a key driver of increased innovation activity in the modern economy. It explores the mechanisms, forms, and tools of this interaction, including joint educational programs for the development of a new type of workforce, the creation of R&D centers and technology parks for technology transfer, and the impact of project-based learning on the transformation of companies' business models. The paper analyzes the quantitative and qualitative indicators of the effectiveness of this integration. Special attention is paid to systemic barriers: the gap between theory and practice, bureaucratic obstacles, and differences in corporate culture. In conclusion, the article formulates conclusions about the need to build a unified ecosystem to ensure sustainable economic growth through the commercialization of scientific developments and the development of human capital.
    Keywords:
    innovative activity, human resources, learning organization, digital economy, integration of education and business, ICT sector, technology transfer, flexible management methodologies, investment efficiency, and commercialization of intellectual property
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  • Transformation of the Russian Fuel and energy Complex's export model: from raw material dependence to structural adaptation

    Book Chapter
    Development of the Russian socio-economic system: challenges and prospects
    Author:
    Olga I. Khudiakova
    Work direction:
    Глава 5
    Abstract:
    The chapter presents a comprehensive econometric analysis of the factors determining the dynamics of export revenues of Russia's key energy commodities – oil, gas, and coal – amid global volatility and geopolitical transformation. Based on Rosstat data over the past 25 years, regression models are constructed to quantify the contribution of macroeconomic factors (GDP, production, energy prices, exchange rate) and geopolitical risks. Comparative analysis using standardized coefficients and delta coefficients revealed fundamental differences in the revenue structure and vulnerability of the sectors: oil and gas exports are characterized by extreme dependence on global price conditions, while the coal sector demonstrates a more complex structure where the exchange rate and sanctions pressure play a dominant role. Key adaptation mechanisms of Russian foreign trade are identified: price adaptation, geographical reorientation of exports, and the use of the national currency devaluation effect.
    Keywords:
    econometric modeling, fuel and energy complex, oil, exchange rate, sanctions pressure, regression analysis, correlation analysis, export revenue, natural gas, coal, and adaptation mechanisms
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  • Organizational and pedagogical conditions for the formation of interpersonal relationships with peers in preschool children with mental retardation in a preschool educational institution

    Conference Paper
    Modern problems of preschool education and upbringing
    Authors:
    Anna A. Bol'shakova, Ol'ga O. Bakhtinova
    Work direction:
    Психолого-педагогическое сопровождение детей с особыми образовательными потребностями в условиях ДОО и проблемы инклюзивного образования
    Abstract:
    The article discusses the problem of forming interpersonal relationships with peers in preschool children with mental retardation in a preschool educational organization. Based on the analysis of modern scientific research and classical psychological and pedagogical concepts, the article analyzes the features of interpersonal relationships in preschool children with mental retardation and identifies the organizational and pedagogical conditions that ensure the effectiveness of their formation. The article also highlights the main problems of modern educational practice and the prospects for its development.
    Keywords:
    interpersonal relationships, organizational and pedagogical conditions, socialization, mental development delay, and communication skills
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  • Развитие читательской компетентности дошкольников посредством современных практик поддержки детского чтения

    Conference Paper
    Advanced Pedagogical Experience in the Modern Educational Space
    Authors:
    Tat'iana V. Sikovich, Anna N. Shabaeva, Viktoriia A. Zakharova
    Work direction:
    Методология и педагогический дизайн в гибридном и дистанционном обучении
    Abstract:
    Predstavlen opyt munitsipal'noy setevoy innovatsionnoy ploshchadki DOO po formirovaniyu chitatel'skoy kompetentnosti starshikh doshkol'nikov. Opisana avtorskaya model' infrastruktury detskogo chteniya, vklyuchayushchaya tri praktiki: «Meshok istoriy», buktreyler, muzey knigi v chemodane. Pokazano, chto mobil'nyye i interaktivnyye formaty preodolevayut klipovoye myshleniye i snizheniye interesa k knige. Sistemnoye vnedreniye praktik razvivayet voobrazheniye, kommunikatsiyu i emotsional'nyy intellekt. Opyt polezen pedagogam DOO, bibliotekam i sisteme DPO.
    Keywords:
    chitatel'skaya kompetentnost' doshkol'nikov, podderzhka detskogo chteniya, tekhnologiya «Meshok istoriy», buktreyler, muzey knigi v chemodane, infrastruktura detskogo chteniya, munitsipal'naya innovatsionnaya ploshchadka, doshkol'noye obrazovaniye, praktiki priobshcheniya k chteniyu
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  • Determining the optimal amount of quarry transport as one of the areas of mining operations planning (using the example of an open-pit mining site in the Magadan region)

    Conference Paper
    Topical issues of law, economic and management
    Author:
    Aleksandr V. Kartashov
    Work direction:
    Социально-экономические и правовые аспекты развития регионов России
    Abstract:
    This article examines an aspect of open-pit mining planning related to selecting the optimal number of quarry vehicles and scheduling their commissioning. It presents work planning indicators for an open-pit mining site located in the Khasynsky District of the Magadan Region, based on planned and actual blasted rock mass output, and determines the optimal number of quarry trucks for transporting the rock mass to the ore stockpile.
    Keywords:
    Open-pit mining planning, mining mechanization, quarry transport, Magadan Oblast
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  • Effects of Different Music Genres on Behavioral and Physiological Indicators in Pets

    Conference Paper
    Fundamental and applied research for key propriety areas of bioecology and biotechnology
    Authors:
    Anna O. Lavrenteva, Mariia A. Frolova, Elena V. Sapiorova, Svetoslav A. Dobrosmyslov, Anatolii P. Zhuravlev
    Work direction:
    Клеточная биология, цитология, гистология, анатомия и физиология
    Abstract:
    This study presents the results of a comparative analysis of the effects of acoustic stimuli on the psychophysiological state of domestic animals (dogs and cats). An experimental assessment was carried out of behavioral and physiological indicators — including rest/sleep duration, heart rate, and relaxation index — under the influence of various music genres and species‑specific compositions. The aim of the research was to test the hypothesis regarding the species‑specific nature of animal responses to music, depending on its acoustic parameters (tempo, frequency spectrum, and harmonic structure). The results revealed statistically significant differences in the reactions to classical music, rock music, and species‑specific compositions, which makes it possible to substantiate recommendations for creating an optimal acoustic environment for animals.
    Keywords:
    stress response, animal music therapy, auditory perception, behavioral indicators, acoustic environmental enrichment, dogs, cats, heart rate, relaxation index
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  • Economic efficiency of generative AI implementation in companies

    Conference Paper
    Strategies of Sustainable Development: Social, Law and External-economic Aspects
    Authors:
    Valery V. Polovinkin, Elizaveta E. Solozhenkina
    Work direction:
    Вопросы социально-экономической эффективности предприятий
    Abstract:
    This study examines the economic efficiency of generative artificial intelligence in the context of its widespread adoption in business. Based on an analysis of international studies and corporate case studies, it has been found that generative AI increases productivity and the quality of work. However, the outcome depends on the type of tasks, employee qualifications and the degree of integration into business processes. It has been established that the key effectiveness factor is the extent of the technology’s integration into the company’s operational activities.
    Keywords:
    companies, business processes, generative artificial intelligence, cost-effectiveness, labour productivity
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  • ACTUAL PROBLEMS OF COMPENSATION FOR DAMAGE CAUSED BY ILLEGAL DISTRIBUTION OF INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY OBJECTS ON THE INTERNET

    Conference Paper
    Strategies of Sustainable Development: Social, Law and External-economic Aspects
    Authors:
    Anna A. Nikishkina, Aleksandr V. Nikishkin, Leonid V. Davydov, Anton D. Krivobokov
    Work direction:
    Актуальные вопросы юриспруденции
    Abstract:
    The authors of the article note the fact that modern judicial practice on compensation for damage for the illegal distribution of intellectual property objects on the Internet is characterized by a desire to unify approaches, strengthen requirements for the identification of objects of violation and expand the use of compensation mechanisms. At the same time, the authors conclude that at the moment there are still problems related to the assessment of the amount of harm, as well as the need for regulatory clarification of the criteria for calculating compensation for violations committed in the digital environment.
    Keywords:
    judicial practice, compensation for harm, judicial acts, amount of compensation, proof of violation, posted object, copyrighted content, potential profit, reputational costs, identification of the object, the principle of presumption of damage, compensation mechanisms
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  • Cognitive and etymological analyses of the botanical component in the names of Russian military equipment and weapons

    Conference Paper
    Pedagogy, Psychology, Society: from theory to practice
    Authors:
    Elena S. Glazyrina, Oksana A. Bragina, Raniia Z. Salimova
    Work direction:
    Филология в системе образования
    Abstract:
    The paper presents the results of an etymological study of the names of Russian military equipment and weapons, based on botanical and floral metaphors. The examples of the use of floral vocabulary in relation to the types of the Russian Federation weaponry and their use in the media are analyzed. The linguistic mechanisms underlying the functioning of this metaphor are analyzed and described.
    Keywords:
    metaphor, military equipment names, metaphorization, botanical metaphor, floral metaphor
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  • Directions for the development of microloan regulation in Russia

    Book Chapter
    Development of the Russian socio-economic system: challenges and prospects
    Author:
    Andrei V. Minakov
    Work direction:
    Глава 5
    Abstract:
    Microfinance institutions are demonstrating a consistently high rate of expansion worldwide. In the Russian Federation, these organizations play a vital role in the financial ecosystem. They provide access to loans for small businesses, and their services are also important for individuals whose income levels do not allow them to qualify for standard banking products. The existing microloan regulation system in Russia requires development, as the microfinance sector is characterized by serious problems, including high interest rates, risky lending terms, and unfair practices by some lenders. The purpose of this study is to examine the development of microloan regulation in Russia. This chapter utilizes research methods such as theoretical source analysis, statistical data, and comparative analysis. Indicators characterizing the performance of microfinance organizations in the Russian Federation for 2021–2025 were analyzed. An analysis of microcredit development in the Russian Federation revealed an increase in the microloan portfolio size, the share of online loans in the microloan portfolio, and the microloan portfolio turnover rate. However, a simultaneous decrease in the median ROE and an increase in the share of outstanding debt (for which the principal is overdue by 90 days or more) were also observed. Further development of microloan regulation in Russia is necessary. Particular attention should be paid to reducing the maximum cost of credit, tightening macroprudential limits, automating the blocking of illegal lenders, and improving the financial literacy of the population.
    Keywords:
    microloans, microfinance organizations, MFOs, online loans, credit risks, requirements for MFOs, loan market
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  • Some algorithms of a programmable approach to project management (on the example of the Chelyabinsk region)

    Book Chapter
    Development of the Russian socio-economic system: challenges and prospects
    Author:
    Vladimir N. Kruglov
    Work direction:
    Глава 12
    Abstract:
    The relevance of the topic of the chapter is determined by the lack of alternatives to the proposed approach in the implementation of national projects, as well as the need for continuous improvement of the software for this process. Today, socio-economic development programs for territories are being implemented in a comprehensive manner as part of a number of national priority projects, which significantly improve the quality of life for the local population and enhance environmental and other system-determining factors. The research methods used in this chapter include analysis, synthesis, deduction, induction, abduction, and classification. A multifactorial analysis allowed us to assess the current «bottlenecks» and the prospects for their possible resolution with a sufficient degree of objectivity. The subject of the study was the search for «bottlenecks» in the project’s software, using the indicators of the Chelyabinsk Region as an example.
    Keywords:
    integration, quality of life, region, organizational structure, national project, law enforcement practice, economic justification, multifactorial analysis, accounting and control, and goal setting
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